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1.发明授权Method and system of reusing walsh codes to increase forward channel capacity 有权重用沃尔什码来提高频道容量的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US08929195B1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US11126499
申请日：2005-05-11
CPC分类号： H04B7/0491 , H04B7/0408 , H04B7/0617 , H04J13/0048 , H04J13/18
摘要： Assigning CDMA channel codes in a multiple beam zone sector such that they may be reused within the same sector. In an exemplary embodiment, the method includes configuring directional antennas in a cell sector to provide multiple beam zones in a cell sector and assigning channel codes for use within the beam zones such that each channel code is assigned for use in only one beam zone of any set of three consecutive beam zones in the cell sector. The reassignment is preferable conditioned upon the mobility status of the user. This effectively reduces the inter-user interference by ensuring at least two intervening beam zones are located between zones that are using the same channel codes, and that the second user is not mobile. The channel codes may be Walsh codes or quasi-orthogonal functions (QOFs).
摘要翻译： 在多波束区域扇区中分配CDMA信道码，使得它们可以在同一扇区内被重用。 在示例性实施例中，该方法包括在小区扇区中配置定向天线以在小区扇区中提供多个波束区域并分配在波束区域内使用的信道码，使得每个信道码被分配仅用于任何 在单元格区域中设置三个连续的光束区域。 根据用户的移动状态，优先考虑重新分配。 这通过确保至少两个中间的波束区域位于使用相同信道码的区域之间并且第二用户不是移动的而有效地减少了用户间干扰。 信道码可以是沃尔什码或准正交函数（QOF）。
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2.发明授权Method and system of reusing walsh code to increase forward channel capacity 有权重用沃尔什码增加前进渠道容量的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US07792532B1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US10462405
申请日：2003-06-13
IPC分类号： H04W40/00
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H04W72/0466 , H04W72/082
摘要： Assigning CDMA channel codes in a multiple beam zone sector such that they may be reused within the same sector. In an exemplary embodiment, the method includes configuring directional antennas in a cell sector to provide multiple beam zones in a cell sector and assigning channel codes for use within the beam zones such that each channel code is assigned for use in only one beam zone of any set of three consecutive beam zones in the cell sector. This effectively reduces the inter-user interference by ensuring at least two intervening beam zones are located between zones that are using the same channel codes. The channel codes may be Walsh codes or quasi-orthogonal functions (QOFs).
摘要翻译： 在多波束区域扇区中分配CDMA信道码，使得它们可以在同一扇区内被重用。 在示例性实施例中，该方法包括在小区扇区中配置定向天线以在小区扇区中提供多个波束区域并分配在波束区域内使用的信道码，使得每个信道码被分配仅用于任何 在单元格区域中设置三个连续的光束区域。 这通过确保至少两个中间的波束区域位于使用相同信道码的区域之间来有效地减少了用户间干扰。 信道码可以是沃尔什码或准正交函数（QOF）。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06973312B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-06
申请号：US10198382
申请日：2002-07-18
摘要： A method and system of identifying cells in which to apply a carrier frequency. A wireless communication system may be comprised of cells, which are divided into sectors. A list of sectors of the system that require additional capacity may be compiled and a carrier frequency may be applied to a selected group of those sectors. The sectors may be selected based on a distance between each other and/or based on a probability of handoff from one another, for instance.
摘要翻译： 识别其中应用载波频率的小区的方法和系统。 无线通信系统可以由被分成扇区的小区组成。 可以编译需要额外容量的系统的扇区列表，并且可以将载波频率应用于所选择的那些扇区组。 可以基于彼此之间的距离和/或基于例如彼此切换的概率来选择扇区。
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公开(公告)号：US07197288B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10178426
申请日：2002-06-24
IPC分类号： H04B1/18
摘要： A method and system of communicating between a base station and a mobile station is disclosed. The base station may be the core of a cell site, which is defined by radio frequency radiation patterns. The cell site may be divided into a number of sectors, each defined respectively by radiation patterns. The mobile station, while within any of the sectors of the cell site, may communicate with the base station on a reverse link by encoding signals using a spreading sequence offset by a common time delay. On the forward link, each sector is assigned a respective time delay that is within the common time delay. While within a respective sector of the cell site, the mobile station may receive signals from the base station on the forward link that have been encoded with the spreading sequence offset by the sector's respective time delay.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在基站与移动台之间进行通信的方法和系统。 基站可以是由射频辐射模式定义的小区站点的核心。 小区站点可以被划分成多个扇区，每个扇区分别由辐射模式定义。 移动站在小区站点的任何扇区内可以通过使用扩频序列偏移公共时间延迟对信号进行编码来在反向链路上与基站进行通信。 在前向链路上，为每个扇区分配在公共时间延迟内的相应时间延迟。 在小区站点的相应扇区内，移动站可以从前向链路上的基站接收已经用扩展序列编码的信号，该扩频序列被扇区相应的时间延迟偏移。
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公开(公告)号：US07844295B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11130997
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
发明人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
CPC分类号： H04M1/7253 , H04M1/665 , H04M2250/02 , H04M2250/66 , H04W8/005 , H04W76/10 , H04W88/06
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for bypassing a cellular wireless communications system by using a peer-to-peer wireless link for voice communications between BLUETOOTH enabled handsets. In an exemplary embodiment, when a ten-digit telephone number is dialed to place a call from a cellular wireless telephone, the cellular wireless telephone determines whether a termination-point, such as a second cellular wireless telephone, associated with the ten-digit telephone number is within range of the peer-to-peer wireless link. If the termination-point is within range, then a direct intercom session may be established over the peer-to-peer wireless link. Otherwise, a call initiation is requested over the cellular wireless communications system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和系统，用于通过使用支持蓝牙功能的手机之间的语音通信的对等无线链路绕过蜂窝无线通信系统。 在示例性实施例中，当拨打十位电话号码以从蜂窝无线电话发出呼叫时，蜂窝无线电话确定与十位电话相关联的诸如第二蜂窝无线电话的终端点 号码在对等无线链路的范围内。 如果终止点在范围内，则可以通过对等无线链路建立直接对讲会话。 否则，通过蜂窝无线通信系统请求呼叫发起。
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公开(公告)号：US07542733B1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10358591
申请日：2003-02-04
申请人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
发明人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
CPC分类号： H04B7/0689 , H04B7/0671 , H04B7/0682 , H04B7/08
摘要： A method and system for diversity transmission from a mobile station. Signals sent from a mobile station to a base station may suffer from fading. To combat this, diversity transmission is used to compensate for the effects of fading and destructive multi-path interference by sending two or more signals. Signals to be transmitted from the mobile station are split into a first split signal and a second split signal and diversified from one another. Diversification of the split signals may be accomplished by modifying the phase of either the first split signal, the second split signal or both the first and second split signal. The diversified signals may then be transmitted from a first and second antenna.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从移动台进行分集传输的方法和系统。 从移动台发送到基站的信号可能会褪色。 为了解决这个问题，分集传输用于通过发送两个或更多个信号来补偿衰落和破坏性多径干扰的影响。 要从移动台发送的信号被分成第一分割信号和第二分割信号，并彼此分散。 分割信号的多样化可以通过修改第一分离信号，第二分离信号或第一和第二分离信号两者的相位来实现。 然后可以从第一和第二天线发送多样化的信号。
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7.发明授权Method and system of selecting antennas and equipment for use within a wireless communication system 有权选择在无线通信系统中使用的天线和设备的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US07853294B1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11477880
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
发明人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
摘要： A method and system of selecting antennas and/or equipment for use within a wireless communication system is disclosed. A cell site may have one antenna-arrangement shared between multiple groups of radio equipment that are each operated by respective wireless service providers at the cell site. The cell site may also have a base station controller that may select from the shared antenna-arrangement an antenna for radiating signals from the groups of radio equipment. The base station controller may also select from the multiple groups of radio equipment a group of radio equipment for processing signals received at the shared antenna-arrangement.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种选择在无线通信系统内使用的天线和/或设备的方法和系统。 小区站点可以在多个无线电设备组之间共享一个天线布置，每个无线电设备组在小区站点由相应的无线服务提供商操作。 小区站点还可以具有基站控制器，其可以从共享天线布置中选择用于辐射来自无线电设备组的信号的天线。 基站控制器还可以从多组无线电设备中选择一组用于处理在共享天线布置处接收的信号的无线电设备。
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公开(公告)号：US07123911B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10214673
申请日：2002-08-08
申请人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
发明人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04B7/15535 , H04B7/1555 , H04W16/26
摘要： A method and system of wireless signal repeating. A wireless signal repeater may receive a group of signals and select signals to be amplified so as to produce amplified signals. The repeater may also select antenna elements to re-transmit the amplified signals. The repeater may further select areas to direct the elements' radiation patterns in order to provide extensive wireless service to desired areas. The repeater can perform any of these selection functions simultaneously and/or independently, and based on any desired criteria. For example, each signal received into the wireless signal repeater may carry an identifier. The repeater may perform the selection functions based at least in part on the identifiers of the signals.
摘要翻译： 无线信号重复的方法和系统。 无线信号中继器可以接收一组信号并选择要放大的信号，以产生放大的信号。 中继器还可以选择天线元件来重新发射放大的信号。 中继器可以进一步选择区域以指导元件的辐射图案，以便向期望的区域提供广泛的无线服务。 中继器可以同时和/或独立地执行任何这些选择功能，并且基于任何期望的标准。 例如，接收到无线信号中继器中的每个信号可以携带标识符。 中继器可以至少部分地基于信号的标识符来执行选择功能。
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9.发明授权Method and system for determining location of a mobile station within a distributed antenna system 有权用于确定分布式天线系统内的移动台的位置的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US07336961B1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-26
申请号：US10861612
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
发明人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W64/00
摘要： According to an embodiment, a distributed antenna system (DAS) is provided with functionality for determining the location of a mobile station within the DAS. The DAS may be of the type that includes a plurality of antennas located within a multi-floor building, each antenna radiating to define a respective coverage area in which the mobile station can communicate. The antennas are communicatively linked with a controller, and the controller communicates over an air interface with a radio access network so as to provide connectivity between the antennas and the radio access network. In operation, the system may determine that a given one of the antennas has received a strongest signal from the mobile station, and may transmit an indication of the geographic coverage area of the given antenna into the radio access network, as a representation of the location of the mobile station.
摘要翻译： 根据实施例，分布式天线系统（DAS）被提供有用于确定移动台在DAS内的位置的功能。 DAS可以是包括位于多层建筑物内的多个天线的类型，每个天线辐射以定义移动台可以在其中通信的相应覆盖区域。 天线与控制器通信地链接，并且控制器通过空中接口与无线电接入网络进行通信，以提供天线和无线电接入网络之间的连接。 在操作中，系统可以确定给定的一个天线已经从移动台接收到最强的信号，并且可以将给定天线的地理覆盖区域的指示发射到无线电接入网络中，作为位置的表示 的移动台。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07088965B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10041326
申请日：2002-01-08
申请人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
发明人： John Cheong-Wai Ngan
IPC分类号： H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H04B7/0871 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/40 , H01Q15/0093 , H01Q21/29
摘要： A method and system having one or more fractal antennas for communicating signals. The fractal antennas are coupled to a diversity receive circuit for receiving the signals. The diversity receive circuit provides an output signal based on a combination of the receive signals. The fractal antennas and the diversity receive circuit can help compensate for, or reduce the effects of fading. Additionally, a transmitter provides a transmit signal. One of the fractal antennas may both transmit and receive signals. Alternatively, a transmit antenna, separate from the receive antennas, may transmit the transmit signals. The fractal antennas may also be fractal arrays for providing additional resistance to fading.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于传送信号的一个或多个分形天线的方法和系统。 分形天线耦合到用于接收信号的分集接收电路。 分集接收电路基于接收信号的组合来提供输出信号。 分形天线和分集接收电路可以帮助补偿或减少衰落的影响。 另外，发射机提供发射信号。 分形天线中的一个可以发送和接收信号。 或者，与接收天线分离的发射天线可以发射发射信号。 分形天线也可以是分形阵列，用于提供额外的衰落阻力。
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