Device and Method for Detecting Smoke by Joint Evaluation of Two Optical Backscatter Signals
    1.
    发明申请
    Device and Method for Detecting Smoke by Joint Evaluation of Two Optical Backscatter Signals 审中-公开
    通过两个光学反向散射信号的联合评估来检测烟雾的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090256714A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12389081

    申请日:2009-02-19

    IPC分类号: G08B17/10

    摘要: A smoke detector, on a base element with a flat installation surface, features a first light transmitter attached to the installation surface for emission of a first illumination light, a first light receiver attached next to the first light transmitter for receiving a first measurement light which results from a backscattering of the first illumination light at a measurement object located in a first detection area. The smoke detector further features a second light transmitter attached to the installation surface for emission of a second object illumination light, a second light receiver attached next to the second light transmitter for receiving a second measurement light which results from a backscattering of the second illumination light at a measurement object located in a second detection area, and a data processing device, which is used for joint evaluation of a first output signal of the first light receiver and of a second output signal of a second light receiver. In addition a method for the detection of smoke using the described smoke detector is specified.

    摘要翻译: 在具有平坦安装表面的基座元件上的烟雾探测器具有附接到安装表面以发射第一照明光的第一光发射器,附接在第一光发射器旁边的第一光接收器,用于接收第一测量光, 由位于第一检测区域的测量对象上的第一照明光的后向散射产生。 烟雾探测器还具有附接到安装表面以发射第二物体照明光的第二光发射器,附接在第二光发射器附近的第二光接收器,用于接收由第二照明光的后向散射产生的第二测量光 位于第二检测区域的测量对象,以及数据处理设备,用于联合评估第一光接收器的第一输出信号和第二光接收器的第二输出信号。 另外还规定了使用所述烟雾探测器检测烟雾的方法。

    Smoke alarm with temporal evaluation of a backscatter signal, test method for the functional capability of a smoke alarm
    2.
    发明授权
    Smoke alarm with temporal evaluation of a backscatter signal, test method for the functional capability of a smoke alarm 有权
    烟雾报警器具有反向散射信号的时间评估,烟雾报警功能的测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US08587442B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12735845

    申请日:2009-02-16

    IPC分类号: G08B17/10

    摘要: A smoke alarm has a base element with a flat mounting surface, a light emitter that is attached to the mounting surface and that is configured to issue an illuminating light, and a light receiver that is attached to the mounting surface next to the light emitter and that is configured to receive a measurement light that results from a back-scattering of the illumination light at a measurement object located in a detection space. A data processing device is coupled to an output of the light receiver and configured to evaluate temporal changes of an output signal issued by the light receiver. Also, there is provided a method for checking the functional capability of the smoke alarm.

    摘要翻译: 烟雾报警器具有平坦安装表面的基座元件,附接到安装表面并被配置为发出照明光的发光体,以及附着到发光体旁边的安装表面的光接收器, 被配置为接收由位于检测空间中的测量对象的照明光的后向散射而产生的测量光。 数据处理装置耦合到光接收器的输出,并被配置为评估由光接收器发出的输出信号的时间变化。 另外,提供了一种用于检查烟雾报警器的功能能力的方法。

    SMOKE ALARM WITH TEMPORAL EVALUATION OF A BACKSCATTER SIGNAL, TEST METHOD FOR THE FUNCTIONAL CAPABILITY OF A SMOKE ALARM
    3.
    发明申请
    SMOKE ALARM WITH TEMPORAL EVALUATION OF A BACKSCATTER SIGNAL, TEST METHOD FOR THE FUNCTIONAL CAPABILITY OF A SMOKE ALARM 有权
    烟雾报警与背景信号的时间评估,烟雾报警功能的测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110057805A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12735845

    申请日:2009-02-16

    IPC分类号: G08B17/10

    摘要: A smoke alarm is described which comprises a base element (105) with a flat mounting surface, a light transmitter (111) that is attached to the mounting surface and that is configured to issue an illuminating light (111a), and a light receiver (112) that is attached to the mounting surface next to the light transmitter (111) and that is configured to receive a measurement light (112a) which results from a back-scattering of the illumination light (111a) at a measurement object located in a detection space (115). The smoke alarm further comprises a data processing device (135) that is coupled to an output of the light receiver (112) and that is configured to evaluate temporal changes of an output signal issued by the light receiver (112). Also, a method for checking the functional capability of the described smoke alarm (100) is provided.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种烟雾报警器,其包括具有平坦安装表面的基座元件(105),附接到安装表面并被配置为发出照明光(111a)的光发射器(111)和光接收器 112),其安装在所述光发射器(111)旁边的安装表面,并且被配置为接收由位于所述光发射器(111)的测量对象处的所述照明光(111a)的后向散射所产生的测量光 检测空间(115)。 烟雾报警器还包括耦合到光接收器(112)的输出并且被配置为评估由光接收器(112)发出的输出信号的时间变化的数据处理设备(135)。 此外,提供了用于检查所述烟雾报警器(100)的功能能力的方法。

    SMOKE DETECTION BY WAY OF TWO SPECTRALLY DIFFERENT SCATTERED LIGHT MEASUREMENTS
    4.
    发明申请
    SMOKE DETECTION BY WAY OF TWO SPECTRALLY DIFFERENT SCATTERED LIGHT MEASUREMENTS 审中-公开
    通过两种不同分光光度测量方法进行烟雾检测

    公开(公告)号:US20110037971A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12735846

    申请日:2009-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01N21/53

    摘要: A device for detecting smoke based on the principle of optical scattered light measurements has a light emitting device, configured to issue a temporal succession of light pulses. A first light pulse has a first spectral distribution and a second light pulse has a second spectral distribution that is different from the first spectral distribution. A light receiver receives a first scattered light from the first light pulse and a second scattered light from the second light pulse, and generates a first output signal that is indicative for the first scattered light, and a second output signals that is indicative for the second scattered light. An evaluation unit compares the first output signal with the second output signal. In a preferred embodiment of the device, the light emitter and the light receiver are arranged directly next to one another.

    摘要翻译: 基于光散射光测量原理的用于检测烟雾的装置具有配置为发出光脉冲的时间连续的发光装置。 第一光脉冲具有第一光谱分布,第二光脉冲具有不同于第一光谱分布的第二光谱分布。 光接收器接收来自第一光脉冲的第一散射光和来自第二光脉冲的第二散射光,并产生指示第一散射光的第一输出信号和指示第二散射光的第二输出信号 散光 评估单元将第一输出信号与第二输出信号进行比较。 在装置的优选实施例中,光发射器和光接收器彼此直接布置。

    SPATIALLY RESOLVED TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT INSIDE A SPATIAL DETECTION REGION
    5.
    发明申请
    SPATIALLY RESOLVED TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT INSIDE A SPATIAL DETECTION REGION 审中-公开
    在空间检测区域内进行空间温度测量

    公开(公告)号:US20110102183A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12933572

    申请日:2008-03-20

    IPC分类号: G01K3/00 G01K7/16

    摘要: A device and a method enable a spatially resolved measurement of a temperature inside a spatially linear detection region. The device includes a measuring body having a first electric conductor, a second electric conductor, and an insulating material, which extends between the two electric conductors. The insulating material has a temperature-dependent specific electric resistance. The device further includes a measuring unit, which is connected to the first electric conductor and to the second electric conductor. The measuring unit has a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The transmitting unit is equipped to apply a time-dependent electric input signal to the two electric conductors. The receiving unit is equipped to detect a time-dependent electric response signal of the measuring body to the input signal. Furthermore, an alarm system is described, which in addition to a central unit has at least one temperature measuring device of the type described above.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置和一种方法能够对空间线性检测区域内的温度进行空间分辨测量。 该装置包括在两个电导体之间延伸的具有第一导电体,第二导​​电体和绝缘材料的测量体。 绝缘材料具有温度依赖的比电阻。 该装置还包括测量单元,其连接到第一电导体和第二电导体。 测量单元具有发送单元和接收单元。 发射单元被配备为对两个电导体施加时间相关的电输入信号。 接收单元被配备为根据输入信号检测测量体的时间相关电响应信号。 此外,描述了一种报警系统,除了中央单元之外,还具有至少一种上述类型的温度测量装置。