摘要:
The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions, comprising A) from 35 to 95% by weight of at least one graft copolymer A), which is obtainable via reaction of A1) from 5 to 95% by weight of a polymer A1), which is obtained from at least one dicarboxylic anhydride a11) and from at least one vinylaromatic comonomer a12), and A2) from 5 to 95% by weight of a polyamide A2), B) from 5 to 40% by weight of at least one ungrafted or grafted, non-particulate rubber without core-shell structure B), which has functional groups which can react with the end groups of component A), C) from 0 to 50% by weight of at least one particulate or fibrous filler or particulate or fibrous reinforcing material C), D) from 0 to 60% by weight of at least one copolymer D) composed of vinyl aromatic monomers d1) and of comonomers d2), and E) from 0 to 40% by weight of at least one other additive E), where the entirety of components A) to E) gives 100% by weight, and also to processes for preparation of the thermoplastic molding compositions, to the use of the thermoplastic molding compositions for production of moldings, of foils, of fibers, or of foams, and finally to the moldings, foils, fibers, and foams obtainable from the thermoplastic molding compositions.
摘要:
The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions, comprising A) from 35 to 95% by weight of at least one graft copolymer A), which is obtainable via reaction of A1) from 5 to 95% by weight of a polymer A1), which is obtained from at least one dicarboxylic anhydride a11) and from at least one vinylaromatic comonomer a12), and A2) from 5 to 95% by weight of a polyamide A2), B) from 5 to 40% by weight of at least one ungrafted or grafted, non-particulate rubber without core-shell structure B), which has functional groups which can react with the end groups of component A), C) from 0 to 50% by weight of at least one particulate or fibrous filler or particulate or fibrous reinforcing material C), D) from 0 to 60% by weight of at least one copolymer D) composed of vinyl aromatic monomers d1) and of comonomers d2), and E) from 0 to 40% by weight of at least one other additive E), where the entirety of components A) to E) gives 100% by weight, and also to processes for preparation of the thermoplastic molding compositions, to the use of the thermoplastic molding compositions for production of moldings, of foils, of fibers, or of foams, and finally to the moldings, foils, fibers, and foams obtainable from the thermoplastic molding compositions.
摘要:
A thermoplastic molding composition, comprising the following amounts of components A, B, C, and D: a) from 3 to 91.9% by weight of one or more styrene copolymers A, b) from 3 to 91% by weight of one or more polyamides B, c) from 5 to 50% by weight of one or more graft polymers C, d) from 0.1 to 25% by weight of one or more terpolymers D, whose oligomer content is smaller than 3% by weight, and also, if appropriate, comprising, as further components, a further rubber E, an at least monofunctional anhydride F, fibrous or particulate fillers G, and also further additives H, has markedly reduced anisotropy of impact resistance.
摘要:
A thermoplastic molding composition, comprising the following amounts of components A, B, C, and D: a) from 3 to 91.9% by weight of one or more styrene copolymers A, b) from 3 to 91% by weight of one or more polyamides B, c) from 5 to 50% by weight of one or more graft polymers C, d) from 0.1 to 25% by weight of one or more terpolymers D, whose oligomer content is smaller than 3% by weight, and also, if appropriate, comprising, as further components, a further rubber E, an at least monofunctional anhydride F, fibrous or particulate fillers G, and also further additives H, has markedly reduced anisotropy of impact resistance.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparation of copolymers A) comprising A1) one or more vinylaromatic monomers, A2) one or more vinyl cyanides, and A3) one or more dicarboxylic anhydrides via bulk polymerization or via solution polymerization,an important feature of the invention being that the polymerization is carried out in the presence of from 0.01 to 0.5% by weight of water, based on the total weight of the polymerization mixture.The present invention further relates to the copolymers A), to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising the copolymers A), to the use of the copolymers A) and of the thermoplastic molding compositions, and also to the moldings, foils, fibers, or foams obtainable from the copolymers A) or from the thermoplastic molding compositions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to processes for preparing copolymers A) with a reduced soil particle content, comprising 49.2 to 93.2% by weight of structural units which derive from one or more vinylaromatic monomers (component A1)), 6 to 50% by weight of structural units which derive from one or more vinyl cyanides (component A2)), 0.8 to 7% by weight of structural units which derive from one or more dicarboxylic anhydrides (component A3)) and 0 to 25% by weight of structural units which derive from further copolymerizable monomers (component A4)), where the percentages by weight are each based on the total weight of the structural units which derive from components A1), A2), A3) and A4), and together add up to 100% by weight, by bulk or solution polymerization, it being essential to the invention that the mathematical product of the percentages by weight of the structural units which derive from component A2) and the percentages by weight of the structural units which derive from component A3) in the copolymer A) is in the range from 40%2 by weight to 65%2 by weight. The present invention further relates to the copolymers A), to thermoplastic molding materials comprising the copolymers A), to the use of the copolymers A) and of the thermoplastic molding materials, and to the moldings, films, fibers and foams obtainable from the copolymers A) and the thermoplastic molding materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions, comprising a mixture composed of (A) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the entirety of components (A), (B) and (C), of a methyl methacrylate polymer, (B) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the entirety of components (A), (B) and (C), of a copolymer, obtainable via polymerization of a vinylaromatic monomer and of a vinyl cyanide, and (C) from 1 to 40% by weight, based on the entirety of components (A), (B) and (C), of a graft copolymer, obtainable from (C1) from 60 to 90% by weight, based on (C), of an agglomerated core based on a 1,3-diene, (C2) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a first graft shell composed of a vinylaromatic monomer, of an alkyl methacrylate, and, if appropriate, of a crosslinking monomer, and (C3) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a second graft shell composed of an alkyl(meth)acrylate polymer, with the proviso that the ratio by weight of (C2) to (C3) is in the range from 2:1 to 1:2, and it is inventively significant here that the core (C1) has monomodal particle size distribution, the average particle size D50 of the core (C1) (determined by the method mentioned in the description) is in the range from 300 to 400 nm, and the difference between the refractive index (nD-C) of the entire component (C) and the refractive index (nD-AB) of the entire matrix of components (A) and (B) is in the range from 0.003 to 0.008, each of the refractive indices being measured by the methods mentioned in the description, and also to a process for preparation of these molding compositions, to their use, and to the moldings obtainable therefrom.
摘要:
Molding compositions comprising: a composition (I) present in an amount of 10 to 100% by weight, based on the molding composition, wherein the composition (I) comprises: (A) 40 to 95% by weight, based on the composition (I), of a copolymer comprising: α-methylstyrene in an amount of 55 to 90% by weight, acrylonitrile in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight, and one or more other monomers in an amount of 0 to 5% by weight, wherein the percentages by weight of the α-methylstyrene, the acrylonitrile and the one or more other monomers are based on the weight of component (A); (B) 2.5 to 75% by weight, based on the composition (I), of a polymer comprising: a vinylaromatic monomer in an amount of 60 to 90% by weight, acrylonitrile in an amount of 8.01 to 39.8% by weight, and maleic anhydride in an amount of 0.2 to 1.99% by weight, wherein the percentages by weight of the vinylaromatic monomer, the acrylonitrile and the maleic anhydride are based on the weight of component (B); and (C) 2.5 to 60% by weight, based on the composition (I), of glass fibres.
摘要:
The present invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising a mixture of (A) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a methyl methacrylate polymer, (B) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a styrenic monomer and a vinyl cyanide, and (C) from 1 to 40% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a graft copolymer obtainable from (C1) from 60 to 90% by weight, based on (C), of a core obtainable by polymerizing a 1,3-diene and a styrenic monomer, (C2) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a first graft shell, and (C3) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a second graft shell composed of an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer, with the proviso that the ratio of (C2) to (C3) is in the range from 2:1 to 1:2, the essence of the invention being that the first graft shell (C2) is obtainable by polymerizing a monomer mixture consisting of (C21) from 30 to 39% by weight, based on (C2), of a styrenic monomer, (C22) from 61 to 70% by weight, based on (C2), of a C1-C8-alkyl ester of methacrylic acid and (C23) from 0 to 3% by weight, based on (C2), of a crosslinking monomer, and also to processes for producing these molding compositions, to their use and to the moldings obtainable therefrom.
摘要:
Molding compositions comprising: a composition (I) present in an amount of 10 to 100% by weight, based on the molding composition, wherein the composition (I) comprises: (A) 40 to 95% by weight, based on the composition (I), of a copolymer comprising: α-methylstyrene in an amount of 55 to 90% by weight, acrylonitrile in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight, and one or more other monomers in an amount of 0 to 5% by weight, wherein the percentages by weight of the α-methylstyrene, the acrylonitrile and the one or more other monomers are based on the weight of component (A); (B) 2.5 to 75% by weight, based on the composition (I), of a polymer comprising: a vinylaromatic monomer in an amount of 60 to 90% by weight, acrylonitrile in an amount of 8.01 to 39.8% by weight, and maleic anhydride in an amount of 0.2 to 1.99% by weight, wherein the percentages by weight of the vinylaromatic monomer, the acrylonitrile and the maleic anhydride are based on the weight of component (B); and (C) 2.5 to 60% by weight, based on the composition (I), of glass fibers.