摘要:
A polycarbonate resin having an improved hue is provided, which is suitable for use as a substrate for transfer type optical recording media such as optical disks. The polycarbonate resin is one obtained by reacting starting materials comprising a dihydric phenol, a carbonate material, and a chain terminator comprising a p-(long chain)-substituted phenol (hereinafter referred to as a para isomer), characterized in that the amount of an o-(long chain)-substituted phenol (hereinafter referred to as an ortho isomer) contained as an impurity in the chain terminator used satisfies the following relationship: ( ortho isomer amount ) ( para isomer amount ) + ( ortho isomer amount ) × 10 6 ≤ 10 ( 0.31 × ( number of C ' s ) + 0.8 ) ( i ) (wherein “number of C's” represents the number of carbon atoms in the substituent organic group of the substituted phenols).
摘要:
A polycarbonate resin having an improved hue is provided, which is suitable for use as a substrate for transfer type optical recording media such as optical disks. The polycarbonate resin is one obtained by reacting starting materials comprising a dihydric phenol, a carbonate material, and a chain terminator comprising a p-(long chain)-substituted phenol (hereinafter referred to as a para isomer), characterized in that the amount of an o-(long chain)-substituted phenol (hereinafter referred to as an ortho isomer) contained as an impurity in the chain terminator used satisfies the following relationship: ( ortho isomer amount ) ( para isomer amount ) + ( ortho isomer amount ) × 10 6 ≤ 10 ( 0.31 × ( number of C ' s ) + 0.8 ) ( i ) (wherein “number of C's” represents the number of carbon atoms in the substituent organic group of the substituted phenols).
摘要:
There is provided an aromatic polycarbonate resin composition which is free from unevenness of color and exhibits a good heat resistance and a good hydrolysis resistance. The aromatic polycarbonate resin composition of the present invention comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a viscosity-average molecular weight of not less than 16000 and containing a branched constitutional unit in an amount of 0.3 to 0.95 mol % on the basis of a constitutional unit represented by the general formula (1): (wherein X is a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkylidene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylidene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, or a divalent connecting group selected from the group consisting of —O—, —S—, —CO—, —SO— and —SO2—); (b) 0.00001 to 0.05 part by weight of at least one colorant selected from the group consisting of phthalocyanine-based compounds, anthraquinone-based compounds and ultramarine blue; and (c) 0.0001 to 0.5 part by weight of a polyalkyleneglycol compound having a number-average molecular weight of 62 to 4000, which is represented by the general formula (2): HO—{—CHR1—CHR2—}m—OH (2) (wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and m is a natural number of 1 to 1000).
摘要:
Colored aromatic polycarbonate resin compositions are prepared by dispersing a colorant (b) selected from phthalocyanine-based compounds, anthraquinone-based compounds and ultramarine blue in a polyalkyleneglycol compound (c) having a number-average molecular weight of 62 to 4000 of formula (2): HO—[—CHR1—CHR2—]m—OH (2) where R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups, and m is not less than 1. The dispersion is added to an aromatic polycarbonate resin (a) kept in a molten state which has a viscosity-average molecular weight of not less than 16000 and contains a branched constitutional unit of formula (1): in an amount of 0.3 to 0.95 mol % where X is a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkylidene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylidene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, or a divalent connecting group —O—, —S—, —CO—, —SO— and —SO2—.
摘要:
To produce an aromatic polycarbonate excellent in physical properties and hue by a simplified step as compared with a conventional one. A process for producing an aromatic polycarbonate, which comprises the following steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of reacting phenol with acetone in the presence of an acid catalyst to convert part of the phenol into bisphenol A, to obtain a bisphenol A/phenol composition, (2) a step of supplying the bisphenol A/phenol composition held in a molten state in a liquid form to an aromatic polycarbonate production step, and (3) a step of reacting the bisphenol A and a carbonate material to produce an aromatic polycarbonate.
摘要:
A polycarbonate composition excellent in both antistatic property and coloring matter coatability containing (a) a polycarbonate obtained by an ester exchange process, and (b) a compound having a molecular weight of from 300 to 8,000 and having any of ester bond, carbonate bond, amide bond and urethane bond in its molecule and an aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted by at least one alkyl group at the molecular end thereof, a write once read many optical disc substrate and a write once read many optical disc using the same and a process for the production of a write once read many optical disc are described.
摘要:
A polycarbonate resin obtained by polymerizing an aromatic diol and a carbonate-forming compound using a monophenolic compound as a molecular weight modifier, wherein said polycarbonate resin contains from 0.2 to 2% by weight of a low-molecular weight compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an aromatic diol residue; and R.sup.2 represents a monophenolic compound residue, and wherein said polycarbonate resin provides less amount of low-molecular weight volatile matters even when heated or injection-molded. When heated at 350.degree. C. under reduced pressure of 1 mmHg for 20 minutes, the proportion of the low-molecular weight compound of formula (I) which volatilizes is not more than 0.2% by weight based on the weight of said low-molecular weight compound of formula (I) present in the polycarbonate resin. When heated at 400.degree. C. under reduced pressure of 1 mmHg for 30 minutes, the proportion of the low-molecular weight compound of formula (I) which volatilizes is not more than 2% by weight based on the low-molecular weight compound of formula (I) present in the polycarbonate resin.
摘要:
A precision product container of the present invention comprises a resin composition as a base material, which comprises a polycarbonate resin and an epoxy compound. Such precision product container can remarkably prevent products contained therein from being contaminated by chlorine and is suitable as a container for a precision product which is free from operational errors of the precision product contained therein when this product is subsequently assembled or processed.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a polycarbonate resin having an extremely narrow molecular weight distribution, good flowability when melting, and particularly extremely good flowability when melting that does not depend on shear rate. The present invention relates to a polycarbonate resin, characterized in that a value obtained by dividing difference between a logarithmic value log MV9.12 of a melt viscosity (Pa·s) measured at shear rate of 9.12 sec−1 and a logarithmic value log MV1824 of a melt viscosity (Pa·s) measured at shear rate of 1824 sec−, with a capillary rheometer having a die diameter of 1 mmφ and an effective length of 30 mmL, by a viscosity average molecular weight Mv calculated by the following equations, viscosity difference/molecular weight ratio, is 2.0×10−5 or less. ηsp/C=[η]×(1+0.28ηsp) [η]=1.23×10−4×Mv0.83 (In the above equations, ηsp is a specific viscosity measured at 20° C. with respect to a methylene chloride solution of a polycarbonate resin, C is a polycarbonate resin concentration of the methylene chloride solution, and C=0.6 g/dl).
摘要:
A jointing structure comprising multiple steps provided face to face at the coaxially built traveling path ends with an expansion gap between, multiple elastic members respectively mounted inside the multiple steps, and a joint block mounted on the multiple elastic members across the expansion gap. Multiple supporting blocks and one or more than one intermediate joint block are mounted inside the multiple steps with the joint block between. The multiple supporting blocks, the joint block and the one or more than one intermediate joint block are of concrete. The elastic members are joined together across the expansion gap. The elastic member on one side is fixed to the inside of the step on one side and then subjected to deformation toward the bridge girder axis, and thereafter, the elastic member on the other side is fixed to the inside of the step on the other side.