摘要:
The invention is to provide an image forming method of a long service life, a high image quality and a low running cost, capable of maintaining a stable cleaning performance over a prolonged period without causing an image deletion phenomenon, even with a image bearing member such as a photosensitive member, of a high durability (high strength and high abrasion resistance). The invention provides an image forming method characterized in that the image bearing member has a universal surface hardness HU of 150 to 220 N/mm2 and an elastic deformation ratio We of 40 to 65%, and, for a crossing angle θ (°) between a rotary axis of the contact charging roller and a rotary axis of the image bearing member, for a ratio A (weight %) of the transfer residual toner and the abrasive particles and for a contact pressure B (g/cm) of the cleaning blade, HU, We, A, B and θ satisfy the following relations (I), (II) and (III): (1/6000)×HU×We≦A×B (I) A/B≦θ (II) 10≦B≦50. (III)
摘要:
The invention is to provide an image forming method of a long service life, a high image quality and a low running cost, capable of maintaining a stable cleaning performance over a prolonged period without causing an image deletion phenomenon, even with a image bearing member such as a photosensitive member, of a high durability (high strength and high abrasion resistance). The invention provides an image forming method characterized in that the image bearing member has a universal surface hardness HU of 150 to 220 N/mm2 and an elastic deformation ratio We of 40 to 65%, and, for a crossing angle θ (°) between a rotary axis of the contact charging roller and a rotary axis of the image bearing member, for a ratio A (weight %) of the transfer residual toner and the abrasive particles and for a contact pressure B (g/cm) of the cleaning blade, HU, We, A, B and θ satisfy the following relations (I), (II) and (III): (1/6000)×HU×We≦A×B (I) A/B≦θ (II) 10≦B≦50 (III).
摘要:
A motor driving integrated circuit for controlling motor driving, comprising: a data signal input terminal; a data signal receiving circuit configured to receive a data signal inputted from the data signal input terminal; a control circuit configured to control the motor driving integrated circuit based on a first data received through the data signal receiving circuit; and a pulse generating circuit configured to generate a pulse signal for PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)—controlling a motor coil based on a second data signal received through the data signal receiving circuit, the pulse generating circuit including: a rectangular signal generating circuit configured to generate a plurality of rectangular signals different in pulse width; and a synthesizing circuit configured to synthesize the plurality of rectangular signals outputted from the rectangular signal generating circuit to generate the pulse signal with a duty ratio corresponding to the second data signal.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus provided with a photosensitive member, a charging device for charging the photosensitive member, a developing device for developing an electrostatic image formed on the photosensitive member by a developer, a cleaning blade for removing the developer residual on the photosensitive member, a rubbing member provided upstream of the cleaning blade in the direction of rotation of the photosensitive member for rubbing the photosensitive member to assist the cleaning blade in cleaning, and a controller for controlling the surface temperature of the photosensitive member, wherein the photosensitive member has the HU (universal hardness value) of 150 N/mm2 or greater and 220 N/mm2 or less, and the elastic deformation rate of 43% or greater and 65% or less.
摘要:
In a toner having toner particles which have toner base particles having at least a colorant and a binder resin, and an inorganic fine powder; the inorganic fine powder has a primary-particle average particle diameter of from 30 nm to 300 nm, and has particles having at least one of a cubic particle shape, a cube-like particle shape, a rectangular particle shape and a rectangle-like particle shape and having perovskite type crystals; and the inorganic fine powder has particles and agglomerates both having particle diameters of 600 nm or more, in a content of 0% to 1% by number.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus provided with a photosensitive member, a charging device for charging the photosensitive member, a developing device for developing an electrostatic image formed on the photosensitive member by a developer, a cleaning blade for removing the developer residual on the photosensitive member, a rubbing member provided upstream of the cleaning blade in the direction of rotation of the photosensitive member for rubbing the photosensitive member to assist the cleaning blade in cleaning, and a controller for controlling the surface temperature of the photosensitive member, wherein the photosensitive member has the HU (universal hardness value) of 150 N/mm2 or greater and 220 N/mm2 or less, and the elastic deformation rate of 43% or greater and 65% or less.
摘要翻译:设置有感光部件的图像形成装置,用于对感光部件充电的充电装置,显影装置,用于使由显影剂在感光部件上形成的静电图像显影,用于除去感光部件上的显影剂残留物的清洁刮板, 摩擦构件设置在清洁刮板的上游沿着感光构件的旋转方向,用于摩擦感光构件以帮助清洁刮板进行清洁;以及控制器,用于控制感光构件的表面温度,其中感光构件具有HU (通用硬度值)为150N / mm 2以上且220N / mm 2以下,弹性变形率为43%以上且65%以下 减。
摘要:
A process for producing a polymerization toner, which comprises preparing a polymerizable-monomer composition which contains at least a polymerizable monomer and a colorant and does not contain any polymerization initiator, i) introducing the polymerizable-monomer composition into an aqueous medium to effect granulation, adding a polymerization initiator to the aqueous medium in the course of the granulation or after the granulation has been completed, or ii) adding a polymerization initiator in an aqueous medium, introducing the polymerizable-monomer composition into the aqueous medium to effect granulation, and then polymerizing the polymerizable-monomer composition having been granulated, to produce toner particles. In the process, the polymerization initiator is added in a specific time and a specific manner.
摘要:
A toner is comprised of toner particles containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, and an external additive fine powder. The toner particles have a specific circularity distribution and a specific particle size distribution. The external additive fine powder has an inorganic fine powder having as primary particles a specific number-average particle length, and a non-spherical inorganic fine powder formed by coalescence of particles and having a specific shape factor and a specific number-average particle length.
摘要:
It is an object to effectively and rapidly damp vibration of a vibrating object. A vibration isolating supporter includes a coil spring (3) interposed between an upper frame (1) and a lower frame (2) which are opposed to one another in a vertical direction, and is characterized in that a partition panel (4) is provided for the lower frame (2) to surround a periphery of the coil spring (3), a damping material (5) is accommodated in a portion surrounded by the partition panel (4), and a resisting member is disposed to be suspended in a hollow hole of the coil spring (3) of the upper frame (1) so as to be immersed in the damping material (5).
摘要:
A connecting fitting includes a vertical frame attachment section 15a that can be attached to an inner surface of a vertical web 7a of a vertical frame 7A, 7B by way of bolts B2 in a state where the vertical frame attachment section 15a is disposed along the vertical web 7a, a brace attachment plate 14, connected to the vertical frame attachment section 15a, which enables attachment of an end of a brace 10A, 10B at a position inward of the vertical frame 7A, 7B, and a fixing plate 11, welded to the vertical frame attachment section 15a, which can be fixed to a beam member 4 or a foundation 2 in a state where the fixing plate 11 is disposed along an outer surface of a lateral frame 8A, 8B facing outward in a state of being disposed to make up a frame shape.