摘要:
The present invention provides an image forming apparatus having an image bearing member for bearing a toner image, and a transfer rotary member for forming a nip between the transfer rotary member and the image bearing member, the transfer rotary member being provided at its surface with a solid layer and serving to transfer the toner image from the image bearing member onto a transfer material at the nip, and wherein a moving speed of a surface of the transfer rotary member at the nip is greater than a moving speed of a surface of the image bearing member at the nip, and a surface friction force of the transfer rotary member is greater than a surface friction force of the image bearing member by 3 to 20 times.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device for forming an image onto a recording material and a fixing device for fixing the image on the recording material. The fixing device has a rotating member for conveying the recording material, and a controller for controlling the factors related to the peripheral speeds of the rotating member in accordance with the information of the peripheral speeds thereof and the size of the recording material. With the structure thus arranged, it is possible to prevent image problems from taking place due to the difference in the sheet conveying speeds between the image transfer and fixation operations.
摘要:
A developing apparatus having a container for containing a one component developer, and a rotatable developing roller disposed facing an image bearing member to carry developer from the container to a development zone where it is supplied to an electrostatic latent image carried on an image bearing member. The developing roller includes a metal base member and a resin coating layer thereon in which fine conductive particles are dispersed. The developing roller has a surface including an end region adjacent an end of the roller, and an intermediate region. In the end region, the base member is not roughened and the resin layer is not provided. In the intermediate region, inside the end region, the base member is roughened and is coated with the resin layer. A sealing member is provided for preventing leakage of the developer from the container at the end of the developing roller, the sealing member being faced to the end region of the developing roller.
摘要:
In a method and apparatus for controlling the temperature of a fixing device of the film heating type and the pressure rotary member driving type and an image forming apparatus provided with this fixing device, at the start of printing, the output of a thermistor near a heater is detected, and when the temperature difference &Dgr;T=T2−T1 between the detected temperature T1 and the fixing temperature T2 is smaller than a desired temperature T0, the raising timing of the heater is delayed. Thereby, a pressure roller is not-excessively warmed at hot start and slip can be prevented. Also, in the image forming apparatus having the film heating type fixing device, in the next printing after the lapse of a predetermined time after the termination of a printing operation, the target temperature and heater electrical energization starting timing of the fixing device are changed in conformity with the temperature of the fixing device. The apparatus has an atmospheric temperature sensor, and in the next printing after the lapse of a predetermined time after the termination of a printing operation, the target temperature and heater electrical energization timing of the fixing device during the initial rotation operation in the printing, operation are changed in conformity with the atmospheric temperature detected by the atmospheric temperature sensor and the temperature of the fixing device.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus having a fixing device, which can obtain good fixing ability while preventing occurrence of hot offset. The present invention provides an image forming apparatus that has image forming means for forming an image on a recording material, a heating member for heating the image on the recording material, a backup roller forming a nip with the heating member, a temperature detecting element for detecting a temperature of an atmosphere, and control means for controlling a power supply to the heating member, wherein when a print signal is inputted, the control means controls power supply (electrical communication) to the heating member in such a manner that the heating member maintains a set temperature in accordance with a detection temperature of the temperature detecting element, and, thereafter, a fixing operation is effected.
摘要:
A developing apparatus for developping an electrostatic latent image includes a movable developer carrying member facing toward or contacted with an image bearing member in a developing zone. An elastic regulating member for forming a regulated developer layer on the developer carrying member is elastically urged toward the developer to form a nip therebetween, through which the developer is conveyed to the developing zone. Fine particles different from particles constituting the developer are arranged on the surface of the regulating member comprising the nip.
摘要:
An image heating device includes a heater generating heat upon electric power supply, and a film whose one surface slidably contacts the heater, and whose other surface moves together with a recording material bearing an image while contacting the recording material. The image on the recording material is heated by heat from the heater through the film. The device also includes a thermoprotector having a bimetal which mechanically changes in order to disconnect electric power supply to the heater when there is an excessive temperature rise. The bimetal of the thermoprotector contacts the heater.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus has an image forming unit for forming an image on a recording material, a fixing device for fixing the image on the recording material, an overlap-feed detector such as a transfer current detector for detecting an overlap-feed of the recording material conveyed to the fixing device and a set temperature controller for controlling the set temperature. The fixing device is maintained at a set temperature during an image fixing operation. The controller lowers the set temperature or stops the conveyance of the recording material when the overlap-feed detector detects the overlap feed. Accordingly, the image forming apparatus can prevent a fixing device from breaking due to an overlap-feed of a recording material.
摘要:
The image heating apparatus for heating an image formed on a recording medium includes an endless belt that includes a base layer made of a metal material; a heater that contacts with an inner surface of the endless belt; and a backup member that forms a nip portion together with the heater through the endless belt. The image formed on the recording medium is heated while being pinched and conveyed in the nip portion. An end surface of the base layer includes a plane region and a curved surface region. When the thickness of the base layer is t, the width of the plane region in a thickness direction of the base layer is h, and the flatness ratio H of the end surface of the base layer is defined as h/t, the flatness ratio H satisfies 50%≦H≦90%.
摘要:
An image forming system for forming an image on a recording sheet, including a rotatable image bearing member, a cleaning member contacting the image bearing member to remove toner remaining on the image bearing member, and charger means contacting the image bearing member and disposed at a downstream side of the cleaning member in a direction of movement of the image bearing member. Lubricant having a low resistance is painted on a contacting portion of the cleaning member between the image bearing member and the cleaning member.