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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5805247A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US731162
申请日：1996-10-10
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1368
摘要： In an active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus, respective ones of the electrodes on a substrate are provided so that an electric field substantially parallel to the substrate can be supplied to a liquid crystal layer. Polarizers for changing the optical characteristics based on the alignment of the liquid crystal layer are provided, as well as a shielding layer formed in parallel to the image signal electrodes on the substrate. The specific resistivity of the shielding layer is less than 10.sup.8 .OMEGA..multidot.cm.
摘要翻译： 在有源矩阵型液晶显示装置中，设置基板上的各个电极，使得能够向液晶层供给与基板大致平行的电场。 提供了用于基于液晶层的取向来改变光学特性的偏振器，以及与基板上的图像信号电极平行形成的屏蔽层。 屏蔽层的电阻率小于108欧米伽xcm。
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公开(公告)号：US06392732B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09620245
申请日：2000-07-20
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1368
摘要： An active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus, including a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer interposed between said pair of substrates. One of the pair of substrates has plural scanning electrodes and plural signal electrodes arranged to cross the plural scanning electrodes. Pixels are formed at regions surrounded by the scanning electrodes and the signal electrodes. Respective ones of the pixels include an active element arranged at a vicinity of the crossing point of the scanning electrode and the signal electrode, a pixel electrode connected to the active element and a common electrode arranged in correspondence to the pixel electrode. Further, there is provided a colored filter and a shielding layer having a specific resistivity of less than 108 &OHgr;.cm.
摘要翻译： 一种有源矩阵型液晶显示装置，包括一对基板和插入在所述一对基板之间的液晶层。 一对基板中的一个具有多个扫描电极和布置成跨越多个扫描电极的多个信号电极。 在由扫描电极和信号电极包围的区域处形成像素。 各个像素包括布置在扫描电极和信号电极的交叉点附近的有源元件，连接到有源元件的像素电极和对应于像素电极布置的公共电极。 此外，提供了具有小于108欧姆·厘米的电阻率的彩色滤光片和屏蔽层。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6100956A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US139117
申请日：1998-08-24
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1368
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1368
摘要： In an active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus, respective ones of the electrodes on a substrate are provided so that an electric field substantially parallel to the substrate can be supplied to a liquid crystal layer. Polarizers for changing the optical characteristics based on the alignment of the liquid crystal layer are provided, as well as a shielding layer formed in parallel to the image signal electrodes on the substrate. The specific resistivity of the shielding layer is less than 10.sup.8 .OMEGA..multidot.cm.
摘要翻译： 在有源矩阵型液晶显示装置中，设置基板上的各个电极，使得能够向液晶层供给大致平行于基板的电场。 提供了用于基于液晶层的取向来改变光学特性的偏振器，以及与基板上的图像信号电极平行形成的屏蔽层。 屏蔽层的电阻率小于108欧米伽xcm。
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公开(公告)号：US5831701A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US659650
申请日：1996-06-06
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/1333 , G03F9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133512 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1368
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprising a black mask formed on one of a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, a group of electrodes formed on at least one of the pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer comprising a liquid crystal composition substance having a dielectric anisotropy and held between the pair of substrates, an orientation control film formed between the liquid crystal layer and one of the substrates for orienting liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal composition substance in a predetermined direction, a polarizer laminated on at least one of the pair of substrates, and a driver for applying a drive voltage to the group of electrodes, wherein the group of electrodes has a structure that the electrodes are so arranged as to generate an electric field having a component predominantly in parallel with the interface between the orientation control film and the liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal composition substance has a resistivity of not smaller than 10.sup.N .OMEGA..multidot.cm, and the black mask has a resistivity of not smaller than 10.sup.M .OMEGA..multidot.cm, wherein N and M are integers satisfying the relationships N.gtoreq.9 and M.gtoreq.6.
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6040887A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US181039
申请日：1998-10-28
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1393
CPC分类号： G02F1/133512 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1368
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprising a black mask formed on one of a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, a group of electrodes formed on at least one of the pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer comprising a liquid crystal composition substance having a dielectric anisotropy and held between the pair of substrates, an orientation control film formed between the liquid crystal layer and one of the substrates for orienting liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal composition substance in a predetermined direction, a polarizer laminated on at least one of the pair of substrates, and a driver for applying a drive voltage to the group of electrodes, wherein the group of electrodes has a structure that the electrodes are so arranged as to generate an electric field having a component predominantly in parallel with the interface between the orientation control film and the liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal composition substance has a resistivity of not smaller than 10.sup.N .OMEGA..multidot.cm, and the black mask has a resistivity of not smaller than 10.sup.M .OMEGA..multidot.cm, wherein N and M are integers satisfying the relationships N.gtoreq.9 and M.gtoreq.6.
摘要翻译： 一种液晶显示装置，包括形成在至少一个是透明的一对基板中的一个基板上的黑色掩模，形成在所述一对基板中的至少一个基板上的一组电极，液晶层，包括液晶组成物质 具有介电各向异性并保持在一对基板之间的取向控制膜，形成在液晶层和用于使液晶组合物物质的液晶分子沿预定方向取向的基板之一之间形成的取向控制膜，层压在至少一个 以及用于向所述电极组施加驱动电压的驱动器，其中所述电极组具有这样的结构，即所述电极被布置为产生电场，所述电场主要与所述电极之间的界面平行 取向控制膜和液晶层，液晶组成物质具有电阻率 不小于10N欧姆xcm，黑色掩模的电阻率不小于10M欧米伽xcm，其中N和M是满足关系N> / = 9和M> / = 6的整数。
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公开(公告)号：US06236441B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09388446
申请日：1999-09-02
申请人： Sukekazu Aratani , Yoshiyuki Umeda , Hiroyuki Kagawa , Hisao Yokokura , Katsumi Kondo , Shigeru Matsuyama , Masahito Oh-e
发明人： Sukekazu Aratani , Yoshiyuki Umeda , Hiroyuki Kagawa , Hisao Yokokura , Katsumi Kondo , Shigeru Matsuyama , Masahito Oh-e
IPC分类号： G02F1139
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133707 , G02F2001/133357
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus and a method of manufacturing wherein the liquid crystal display apparatus includes a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, plural electrodes formed on at least one of the pair of substrates, a passivation layer formed on the plural electrodes and having concave portions, a thin film having low wettability formed on the passivation layer, and an insulating layer formed on the thin film having low wettability. The method includes the steps of irradiating light onto the thin film through a mask, and applying a solution containing organic high polymers so as to form the insulating layer at the concave portions of the passivation layer.
摘要翻译： 一种液晶显示装置及其制造方法，其中液晶显示装置包括一对基板，夹在一对基板之间的液晶层，形成在该对基板中的至少一个基板上的多个电极，形成有钝化层 在多个电极上具有凹部，在钝化层上形成具有低润湿性的薄膜，以及形成在具有低润湿性的薄膜上的绝缘层。 该方法包括以下步骤：通过掩模将光照射到薄膜上，并施加含有机高分子聚合物的溶液，以便在钝化层的凹部处形成绝缘层。
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公开(公告)号：US06222602B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US08720417
申请日：1996-09-30
申请人： Sukekazu Aratani , Yoshiyuki Umeda , Hiroyuki Kagawa , Hisao Yokokura , Katsumi Kondo , Shigeru Matsuyama , Masahito Oh-e
发明人： Sukekazu Aratani , Yoshiyuki Umeda , Hiroyuki Kagawa , Hisao Yokokura , Katsumi Kondo , Shigeru Matsuyama , Masahito Oh-e
IPC分类号： G02F11333
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133707 , G02F2001/133357
摘要： A liquid crystal display having a wide viewing angle, a large contrast ratio, and little nonuniformity of display, is formed by a pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, wherein at least one of the pair of substrates has plural electrodes, a passivation layer formed on the plural electrodes, and an insulating layer formed at concave portions of the passivation layer for making the thickness of the liquid crystal layer uniform.
摘要翻译： 通过一对基板和介于一对基板之间的液晶层形成具有宽视角，大对比度和显示不均匀性的液晶显示器，其中，一对基板中的至少一个 具有多个电极，形成在多个电极上的钝化层以及形成在钝化层的凹部的绝缘层，以使液晶层的厚度均匀。
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8.发明授权Normally closed liquid crystal display device using spacers coated with material having liquid crystal aligning ability by irradiation with polarized light 有权使用通过偏振光照射具有液晶取向能力的材料涂覆的间隔物的常闭型液晶显示装置公开(公告)号：US06441880B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09239521
申请日：1999-01-29
申请人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Masatoshi Wakagi , Yasunari Maekawa , Sukekazu Aratani , Katsumi Kondo , Shigeru Matsuyama
发明人： Yuka Utsumi , Yasushi Tomioka , Masatoshi Wakagi , Yasunari Maekawa , Sukekazu Aratani , Katsumi Kondo , Shigeru Matsuyama
IPC分类号： G02F11339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 , G02F1/133788 , G02F1/134363
摘要： A normally closed liquid crystal display device using an in-plane switching mode prevented from light leakage caused by spacer beads and having a high contrast ratio can be produced by making a pretilt angle between an alignment control film and liquid crystals 4° or less and controlling a light leakage centering the spacer in 4-divided shapes; or by placing a film provided with a liquid crystal alignment controlling function by irradiation with polarized light between the spacer and a liquid crystal layer, the spacer being present in a pair of substrates.
摘要翻译： 可以通过使取向控制膜和液晶之间的预倾角为4°以下并控制的方式来制造使用面间切换模式的常闭切换模式，防止间隔珠引起的漏光并具有高对比度的常闭切换模式 间隔物以4分形状对中的漏光; 或者通过在间隔物和液晶层之间通过偏振光照射设置具有液晶取向控制功能的膜，间隔物存在于一对基板中。
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9.发明授权Organic luminescent materials, coating solution using organic luminescent materials for organic emitting layer, organic light emitting device using coating solution, light source device using organic light emitting device and method of organic light emitting device 有权有机发光材料，使用有机发光层的有机发光材料的涂布溶液，使用涂布溶液的有机发光装置，使用有机发光装置的光源装置及有机发光装置的方法公开(公告)号：US09281489B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13817960
申请日：2010-09-10
申请人： Hirotaka Sakuma , Sukekazu Aratani
发明人： Hirotaka Sakuma , Sukekazu Aratani
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/185 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5004 , H01L51/5036 , H01L2251/5346 , H05B33/14
摘要： The objects of the present invention are to provide an organic luminescent material capable of being easily controlled for dopant concentrations. The present invention is characterized in that a organic light-emitting device comprising a upper electrode, a lower electrode; and a light-emitting layer positioned between the upper electrode and the lower electrode, wherein the light-emitting layer contains a host, a first dopant and a second dopant, the first dopant is a blue-light-emitting dopant or a green-light-emitting dopant, the first dopant has a first functional group, and the first functional group makes the first dopant transfer toward the surface of the light-emitting layer on the upper electrode side in the light-emitting layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供能够容易地控制掺杂剂浓度的有机发光材料。 本发明的特征在于，包括上电极，下电极的有机发光器件; 位于所述上部电极和下部电极之间的发光层，其中，所述发光层含有主体，第一掺杂剂和第二掺杂剂，所述第一掺杂剂为蓝色发光掺杂剂或绿色光 第一掺杂剂具有第一官能团，并且第一官能团使第一掺杂剂朝向发光层中的上电极侧的发光层的表面转移。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08704988B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13785327
申请日：2013-03-05
申请人： Masuyuki Ohta , Kazuhiko Yanagawa , Kazuhiro Ogawa , Keiichiro Ashizawa , Masahiro Yanai , Nobutake Konishi , Katsumi Kondo , Masahito Ohe , Sukekazu Aratani , Hagen Klausmann
发明人： Masuyuki Ohta , Kazuhiko Yanagawa , Kazuhiro Ogawa , Keiichiro Ashizawa , Masahiro Yanai , Nobutake Konishi , Katsumi Kondo , Masahito Ohe , Sukekazu Aratani , Hagen Klausmann
IPC分类号： G02F1/141 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133707
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a pixel electrode and a counter electrode, an insulation film, and a first orientation film formed over the pixel electrode and the counter electrode on the first substrate, the first orientation film being responsive to a radiated polarized light to obtain an initial orientation direction. A second substrate is opposed to the first substrate, a second orientation film is formed over the second substrate, and a liquid crystal is sealed between the first and second substrates. The first and second orientation films are made of polyimide, the liquid crystal has negative dielectric anisotropy, and the liquid crystal display device is normally in a black mode. An angle formed between the electric field and the initial orientation direction of the first orientation film is in a range of greater than 0° to 45°.
摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括第一基板，像素电极和对置电极，绝缘膜和形成在第一基板上的像素电极和对电极之上的第一取向膜，第一取向膜响应于辐射 以获得初始取向方向。 第二基板与第一基板相对，在第二基板上形成第二取向膜，并且液晶被密封在第一和第二基板之间。 第一和第二取向膜由聚酰亚胺制成，液晶具有负介电各向异性，液晶显示装置通常处于黑色模式。 在第一取向膜的电场和初始取向方向之间形成的角度在大于0°至45°的范围内。
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