Sound source separating device, method, and program
    1.
    发明申请
    Sound source separating device, method, and program 审中-公开
    声源分离装置,方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US20070223731A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11700157

    申请日:2007-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04R3/00 H04R1/02

    CPC分类号: H04R3/005

    摘要: Conventional independent component analysis has had a problem that performance deteriorates when the number of sound sources exceeds the number of microphones. Conventional l1 norm minimization method assumes that noises other than sound sources do not exist, and is problematic in that performance deteriorates in environments in which noises other than voices such as echoes and reverberations exist. The present invention considers the power of a noise component as a cost function in addition to an l1 norm used as a cost function when the l1 norm minimization method separates sounds. In the l1 norm minimization method, a cost function is defined on the assumption that voice has no relation to a time direction. However, in the present invention, a cost function is defined on the assumption that voice has a relation to a time direction, and because of its construction, a solution having a relation to a time direction is easily selected.

    摘要翻译: 传统的独立分量分析存在的问题是,当声源的数量超过麦克风的数量时,性能会恶化。 常规的l1范数最小化方法假设不存在除声源之外的噪声,并且在存在诸如回声和混响的声音之外的环境的环境中性能恶化是有问题的。 除了作为成本函数的l1范数之外,本发明考虑噪声分量的功率作为成本函数,当l1范数最小化方法分离声音时。 在l1范数最小化方法中,假定语音与时间方向无关,则定义成本函数。 然而,在本发明中,在语音与时间方向有关系的假设下定义成本函数,并且由于其构造,容易选择与时间方向有关的解决方案。

    ACOUSTIC POINTING DEVICE, POINTING METHOD OF SOUND SOURCE POSITION, AND COMPUTER SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    ACOUSTIC POINTING DEVICE, POINTING METHOD OF SOUND SOURCE POSITION, AND COMPUTER SYSTEM 审中-公开
    声音指示装置,声源位置指示方法和计算机系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090207131A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US12269155

    申请日:2008-11-12

    IPC分类号: G06F3/033

    CPC分类号: G06F3/043 G06F3/0416

    摘要: There is disclosed an acoustic pointing device that is capable of performing pointing manipulation without putting any auxiliary equipment on a desk. The acoustic pointing includes a microphone array that retains plural microphone elements; an A/D converter that converts analog sound pressure data into digital sound pressure data; a buffering that stores the digital sound pressure data; a direction of arrival estimation unit that executes estimation of a sound source direction of a transient sound based on a correlation of the sound between the microphone elements obtained by the digital sound pressure data; a noise estimation unit that estimates a noise level in the digital sound pressure data; an SNR estimation unit that estimates a rate of a signal component based on the noise level and the digital sound pressure data; a power calculation unit that computes and outputs an output signal from the rate of a signal component; an integration unit that integrates the sound source direction and the output signal to specify a sound source position; and a control unit that converts, based on data in a DB of screen conversion, the specified sound source position into one point on a screen of a display device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够在桌子上放置任何辅助设备的情况下进行指示操作的声指点装置。 声指包括保持多个麦克风元件的麦克风阵列; 将模拟声压数据转换为数字声压数据的A / D转换器; 存储数字声压数据的缓冲器; 基于由通过数字声压数据获得的麦克风元件之间的声音的相关性来执行瞬态声音的声源方向的估计的到达方向估计单元; 噪声估计单元,其估计数字声压数据中的噪声电平; SNR估计单元,其基于所述噪声电平和所述数字声压数据来估计信号分量的速率; 功率计算单元,其从信号分量的速率计算并输出输出信号; 整合单元,其将声源方向和输出信号进行积分,以指定声源位置; 以及控制单元,其基于屏幕转换的DB中的数据将指定的声源位置转换为显示设备的屏幕上的一个点。

    Distributed data base system of composite subsystem type, and method
fault recovery for the system
    3.
    发明授权
    Distributed data base system of composite subsystem type, and method fault recovery for the system 失效
    复合子系统分布式数据库系统,系统故障恢复方法

    公开(公告)号:US5065311A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US184075

    申请日:1988-04-20

    IPC分类号: G06F11/14

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1402 Y10S707/99953

    摘要: In a composite system in which a plurality of data base systems and data communication are treated as respective subsystems. At the occurrence of a fault in one subsystem, other subsystems are allowed to operate continuously, thereby facilitating recovery after a faulty subsystem has started up. A controller performs as to which data base system a transaction in execution has accessed so that the range of failure is confined, thereby facilitating the fault recovery. The check points of two processings including updating of information in the memory and accumulation of the updated information in the journal are detected so that the need of journals for information occurring earlier than the check point is eliminated, and a check point dump is acquired without waiting for the end of a transaction which has been active at the check point.

    摘要翻译: 在其中将多个数据库系统和数据通信视为相应子系统的复合系统中。 在一个子系统发生故障时,允许其他子系统连续运行,从而有助于在故障子系统启动后进行恢复。 控制器执行执行中的事务已访问哪个数据库系统,从而限制故障范围,从而便于故障恢复。 检测包括更新存储器中的信息和日志中更新的信息的累积的两个处理的检查点,以消除在检查点之前发生的信息的期刊的需要,并且获取检查点转储而不等待 对于在检查点活动的交易的结束。

    Multiple processor system having a correspondence table for transferring
processing control between instruction processors
    4.
    发明授权
    Multiple processor system having a correspondence table for transferring processing control between instruction processors 失效
    具有用于在指令处理器之间传送处理控制的对应表的多处理器系统

    公开(公告)号:US5062046A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-29

    申请号:US496327

    申请日:1990-03-20

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F9/46 G06F9/50

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5011 G06F9/468

    摘要: A multiple processor system composed of a plurality of instruction processors allows a plurality of its subsystems for performing data processing in each unit to be operable simultaneously with and parallel to each other in each of the instruction processors. The multiple processor system has a processor designation table and a control processing subsystem. As the processor designation table specifies correspondence relation between a subsystem accessing to each input-output resource and the instruction processor executing the subsystem, the processing control subsystem transfers control of the processing to the instruction processor to be designated by the processor designation table in accordance with the subsystem to be used with reference to the processor designation table during execution of the data processing.

    摘要翻译: 由多个指令处理器组成的多处理器系统允许其多个子系统用于在每个指令处理器中在每个单元中执行数据处理,以在每个指令处理器中同时并行并行。 多处理器系统具有处理器指定表和控制处理子系统。 当处理器指定表指定访问每个输入 - 输出资源的子系统与执行子系统的指令处理器之间的对应关系时,处理控制子系统将处理控制转移到由处理器指定表指定的指令处理器, 在执行数据处理期间参考处理器指定表使用的子系统。

    Management computer and computer system for setting port configuration information
    5.
    发明授权
    Management computer and computer system for setting port configuration information 有权
    管理计算机和计算机系统,用于设置端口配置信息

    公开(公告)号:US07826393B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11819308

    申请日:2007-06-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04L41/00

    摘要: Provided is a computer system capable of cutting the cost of running and managing a company network and improving the security of the network by reducing wrong settings and skipped settings due to human factor. The computer system has switches which constitute a network, a management computer which is connected to the network and manages the network, and clients which are connected to the switches. The management computer sets each switch such that client authentication is executed at port provided in the switch that can be connected to the client. The client authentication is processing of verifying whether the client has the right to connect to the network.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够通过减少由于人为因素的错误设置和跳过设置而降低运营和管理公司网络的成本并提高网络的安全性的计算机系统。 计算机系统具有构成网络的交换机,连接到网络并管理网络的管理计算机以及连接到交换机的客户端。 管理计算机设置每个交换机,使得在可以连接到客户端的交换机中提供的端口处执行客户端认证。 客户端认证是验证客户端是否有权连接到网络的处理。

    Multicast delivery control apparatus and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Multicast delivery control apparatus and method 有权
    组播传送控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07333488B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US11034753

    申请日:2005-01-14

    申请人: Takashi Sumiyoshi

    发明人: Takashi Sumiyoshi

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A routing/switching processing unit rewrites the inbound multicast address or the source address and the destination multicast address of the inbound flow identifier of a received packet and forwards the received packet to only output ports corresponding to a resulting outbound multicast address or flow identifier. A conversion table stores first multicast addresses or flow identifiers designated by transmission sources, second multicast addresses or flow identifiers to be used for forwarding to users data transmitted from the transmission sources, and signal port IDs of signal ports to which the users are connected. A multicast packet processing unit converts the first multicast address or flow identifier of a received multicast packet to a second multicast packet or flow identifier by referring to the conversion table, and forwards the address-converted packet to network interfaces having signal ports corresponding to the second multicast packet or flow identifier.

    摘要翻译: 路由/交换处理单元重写接收到的分组的入站流标识符的入站组播地址或源地址和目的组播地址,并将接收到的分组转发到仅对应于所生成的出站多播地址或流标识符的输出端口。 转换表存储由发送源指定的第一组播地址或流标识符,用于转发给用户从发送源发送的数据的第二组播地址或流标识符,以及用户所连接的信号端口的信号端口ID。 多播分组处理单元通过参照转换表将接收到的组播分组的第一多播地址或流标识符转换为第二多播分组或流标识符,并将地址转换分组转发到具有对应于第二多播分组或流标识符的信号端口的网络接口 组播数据包或流标识符。

    Network system for managing QoS
    7.
    发明申请
    Network system for managing QoS 审中-公开
    用于管理QoS的网络系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070177604A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11642911

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/26

    摘要: The invention reduces the initial setting cost, the management cost, and reconfiguration cost of QoS guarantee for network devices. A management device has a control unit and the storage unit. The control unit obtains the number of terminals contained in the network system and connection relations of the network system at the time of initial setting for QoS guarantee. A control unit stores an operation policy which an administrator inputs. The control unit creates QoS control configuration for each connection path between adjacent two network devices using the number of terminals in the network system, the connection relations, and the operation policy. And QoS control configuration is the information for controlling the QoS guarantee of network devices. And the control unit sets the QoS control configuration in the network devices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明降低了网络设备的初始设置成本,管理成本和QoS保证的重配置成本。 管理装置具有控制单元和存储单元。 控制单元获取网络系统中包含的终端数量和初始设置QoS保证时网络系统的连接关系。 控制单元存储管理员输入的操作策略。 控制单元使用网络系统中的终端数量,连接关系和操作策略来创建相邻两个网络设备之间的每个连接路径的QoS控制配置。 QoS控制配置是控制网络设备QoS保障的信息。 控制单元设置网络设备中的QoS控制配置。

    Packet communication device
    8.
    发明申请
    Packet communication device 有权
    分组通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070047468A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11489667

    申请日:2006-07-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04L12/56 H04L12/66

    CPC分类号: H04L41/0803

    摘要: A packet communication device, which provides a modular node capable of setting up the operation of the node at a time without updating a program in the node body when a new functional module is installed, sends a process setting content, requested by a configuration file specified by a manager, to functional modules as an offering message and determines whether or not the functional modules can process the content of the offering message. Based on the answers of offering, a configuration processing program of a node determines a functional module, to which processing it to be assigned, according to a predetermined method.

    摘要翻译: 一种分组通信设备,当安装新的功能模块时,提供能够一次建立节点操作而不更新节点主体中的节目的模块节点,发送由指定的配置文件请求的过程设置内容 由管理者将功能模块作为提供消息,并确定功能模块是否可以处理提供消息的内容。 基于提供的答案,节点的配置处理程序根据预定方法确定要对其进行分配的功能模块。

    Packet communication device
    9.
    发明申请
    Packet communication device 审中-公开
    分组通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060187922A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11337048

    申请日:2006-01-23

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: To provide a packet communication device to which a function can be added by a functional module and that realizes high throughput and low apparatus cost. According to this invention, there is provided a packet communication device that receives a packet and transfers the packet received in a network, the packet communication device including: a network interface for transmitting the packet to and receiving the packet from the network; a path retrieving unit for judging a transfer order on the basis of the received packet and giving an identifier indicating the transfer order judged to the packet; a functional module interface to which a functional module that applies predetermined processing to the packet is connected; a module management unit for managing the functional module; and a switch for connecting the network interface and the functional module interface.

    摘要翻译: 提供功能模块可以添加功能的分组通信装置,实现高吞吐量和低装置成本。 根据本发明,提供了一种分组通信装置,其接收分组并传送在网络中接收的分组,所述分组通信装置包括:网络接口,用于向所述网络发送所述分组并从所述网络接收分组; 路径检索单元,用于基于接收到的分组判断传送顺序,并给出指示对该分组判断的传送顺序的标识符; 功能模块接口,对分组进行预定处理的功能模块连接到该功能模块接口; 用于管理功能模块的模块管理单元; 以及用于连接网络接口和功能模块接口的交换机。

    Method of scheduling tasks with priority to interrupted task locking
shared resource
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of scheduling tasks with priority to interrupted task locking shared resource 失效
    调度任务的方法优先中断任务锁定共享资源

    公开(公告)号:US5377352A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US003858

    申请日:1993-01-08

    CPC分类号: G06F9/4881 G06F9/52

    摘要: A computer system including a plurality of shared resources to be used exclusively by a plurality of tasks. Upon occurrence of an interrupt, execution of the task running at that time is suspended to allow the interrupt task to be executed. After execution of the interrupt task, one of the tasks remaining in the execution waiting state is selected for execution. A method of scheduling tasks with priority to the task locking a shared resource includes the steps of registering a task identifier of a task being executed upon locking of the task to a resource, invalidating the registered identifier of the task when that task releases the shared resource from the locked state, deciding whether or not a valid task identifier representing the task which was running by locking the shared resource is registered when a task to be executed next is to be selected after execution of the interrupt task, and selecting the task designated by the task identifier, if registered, to thereby select the task as the one to be executed with priority.

    摘要翻译: 一种计算机系统,包括要由多个任务专门使用的多个共享资源。 发生中断时,暂停执行在该时间运行的任务,以允许执行中断任务。 执行中断任务后,选择执行等待状态中剩余的其中一个任务。 调度优先于任务锁定共享资源的任务的方法包括以下步骤:将任务锁定时执行的任务的任务标识符注册到资源,当该任务释放共享资源时使登记的任务标识无效 从锁定状态,决定在执行中断任务之后要选择下一个要执行的任务时,是否登录表示通过锁定共享资源运行的任务的有效任务标识符,并选择由 任务标识符(如果已注册),从而以优先级的方式选择要执行的任务。