Variable displacement compressor
    1.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement compressor 失效
    可变排量压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US6158970A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US280115

    申请日:1999-03-26

    摘要: A variable displacement compressor that decreases displacement to reduce compression load without imbalancing the rotation of the drive shaft when the rotating speed of the compressor's drive shaft exceeds a predetermined limit value. The compressor includes a pressurizing passage connecting a crank chamber to a discharge chamber. A rotated guide rotates integrally with the drive shaft. The pressurizing passage is opened and closed by a valve body. Orbiting balls, which contact the valve body, are arranged about the axis of the drive shaft and the rotated guide. The balls follow the rotation of the rotated guide and orbit about the axis. The orbiting radius of the balls varies. A spring urges the balls in a direction decreasing the orbiting radius of the balls. When the rotating speed of the drive shaft exceeds the limit value, centrifugal force moves the balls against the force of the spring and increases the orbiting diameter of the balls. This moves the valve body and increases the size of the pressurizing passage.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变排量压缩机,当压缩机的驱动轴的转速超过预定极限值时,减小位移以减小压缩载荷,而不会使驱动轴的旋转不平衡。 压缩机包括将曲柄室连接到排出室的加压通道。 旋转的导向件与驱动轴一体地旋转。 加压通道由阀体打开和关闭。 与阀体接触的轨道球围绕驱动轴的轴线和旋转的引导件布置。 球跟随旋转的引导件的旋转并围绕轴线轨道。 球的轨道半径变化。 弹簧以减小球的旋转半径的方向推动球。 当驱动轴的旋转速度超过极限值时,离心力抵抗弹簧的力而移动球,并增加滚珠的旋转直径。 这使得阀体移动并增加了加压通道的尺寸。

    Displacement control valve for variable displacement compressor
    2.
    发明授权
    Displacement control valve for variable displacement compressor 有权
    可变排量压缩机位移控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US06257836B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09493762

    申请日:2000-01-28

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    摘要: A displacement control valve for a compressor is provided. When current to a coil is stopped due to, for example, a broken wire, the control valve prevents the load acting on a variable displacement compressor from becoming excessive. A suction chamber is connected to a crank chamber by a control passage. A bellows actuates a valve body in accordance with the pressure in a suction chamber thereby regulating the opening size of the control passage. The compressor displacement is varied accordingly. A solenoid varies the attraction between a plunger and a fixed core in accordance with the level of current supplied to a coil thereby changing a target pressure. The bellows is actuated based on the target pressure. The solenoid increases the target pressure as the current to the coil is decreased. When the current to the coil is stopped, the solenoid maximizes the target pressure.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于压缩机的排量控制阀。 当由于例如断丝导致线圈的电流停止时,控制阀防止作用在可变排量压缩机上的负载变得过大。 吸入室通过控制通道连接到曲柄室。 波纹管根据吸入室内的压力来驱动阀体,由此调节控制通道的开口尺寸。 压缩机排量相应变化。 螺线管根据提供给线圈的电流水平改变柱塞和固定铁芯之间的吸引力,从而改变目标压力。 波纹管基于目标压力启动。 当线圈的电流减小时,螺线管增加了目标压力。 当线圈的电流停止时,螺线管使目标压力最大化。

    Air conditioner and displacement control valve for variable displacement compressor
    4.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner and displacement control valve for variable displacement compressor 失效
    变排量压缩机的空调和排量控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US06508071B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US09875739

    申请日:2001-06-06

    IPC分类号: F25B100

    摘要: A control valve is located in a variable displacement compressor incorporated in a refrigerant circuit. The control valve controls the displacement of the compressor in accordance with a pressure difference between a first pressure monitoring point and a second pressure monitoring point, which are located in the refrigerant circuit, such that the pressure difference seeks a predetermined target value. An adjusting valve, which is a variable throttle valve, is located in a section of the refrigerant circuit between the first and second pressure monitoring points. The adjusting valve adjusts the restriction amount of the refrigerant in relation to the refrigerant flow in the refrigerant circuit. The compressor displacement is thus optimally controlled.

    摘要翻译: 控制阀位于并入制冷剂回路中的可变排量压缩机中​​。 控制阀根据位于制冷剂回路中的第一压力监测点和第二压力监测点之间的压力差来控制压缩机的位移,使得压差寻求预定的目标值。 作为可变节流阀的调节阀位于第一和第二压力监测点之间的制冷剂回路的一部分中。 调节阀调节制冷剂相对于制冷剂回路中的制冷剂流量的限制量。 因此压缩机排量得到最佳控制。

    Compressor utilizing spaces between cylinder bores

    公开(公告)号:US06508634B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US09905142

    申请日:2001-07-13

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1081

    摘要: A compressor C has a construction comprising a cylinder block 1 in which cylinder bores 1a are formed, a front housing 2 and a rear housing 4 which are arranged at the front and at the rear, respectively, of the cylinder block 1. Pistons 20 which are accommodated in each cylinder bore 1a so as to be able to reciprocate, are connected to the cam plate 12, which connects to a drive shaft 6 so as to be able to integrally rotate, so as to operate, and the pistons 20 compress refrigerant gas according to the rotation of the drive shaft 6. A suction muffler 40, a discharge muffler 41 and a control valve 31 are provided between the cylinder bores 1a in the cylinder block 1. Further, a unit 60 which comprises a discharge check valve and an oil separator is disposed in the suction muffler 40.

    Swash plate type compressor of variable capacity type
    6.
    发明授权
    Swash plate type compressor of variable capacity type 失效
    可变容量型斜盘式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06508633B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US09884190

    申请日:2001-06-19

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1072

    摘要: A swash plate type compressor of variable capacity type including a rotary drive shaft, a swash plate angle adjusting device for adjusting the inclination angle between a minimum and a maximum angle, and wherein the_swash plate has a first center point at the maximum inclination angle and a second center point at the minimum inclination angle, each of the center points being an intersection between an intermediate plane of the swash plate which is intermediate in the thickness direction and a centerline of the swash plate, the two center points being located on the rotation axis, or the first center point being located on the rotation axis or offset therefrom on one side of the rotation axis corresponding to the compression-end circumferential part of the swash plate, while the second center point is offset a larger distance from the rotation axis than the first center point.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变容量型的斜盘式压缩机,包括旋转驱动轴,用于调节最小和最大角度之间的倾斜角度的斜盘角度调节装置,并且其中洗涤板具有最大倾斜角的第一中心点和 第二中心点以最小倾斜角度,每个中心点是在厚度方向上中间的斜盘的中间平面与斜盘的中心线之间的交点,两个中心点位于旋转轴线上 或者第一中心点位于与旋转轴的压缩端圆周部对应的旋转轴的一侧上的旋转轴上或偏移的位置,而第二中心点偏离旋转轴的距离比距离旋转轴更大的距离比 第一个中心点。

    Air conditioner
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06647737B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US09859278

    申请日:2001-05-17

    IPC分类号: G01H1100

    摘要: A compressor includes a discharge chamber and a retaining passage, which is located downstream of the discharge chamber. A control valve controls the displacement of the compressor in relation to the pressure difference between a first pressure monitoring point in the discharge chamber and a second pressure monitoring point in the retaining passage. A pressure introducing passage connects the retaining passage to the control valve. The pressure introducing passage has an opening to the retaining passage. An inlet member is located in the retaining passage to cover the opening. The inlet member has a pressure introducing port that functions as the second pressure monitoring point. The pressure of the refrigerant in the retaining passage is supplied from the pressure introducing port to the control valve through the pressure introducing passage. The inlet member easily alters the position of the pressure introducing port in the retaining passage.

    Control valve for variable displacement compressor
    8.
    发明授权
    Control valve for variable displacement compressor 失效
    变排量压缩机控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US06332757B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09565127

    申请日:2000-05-04

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    摘要: A valve housing has a communication passage communicating a suction port of the compressor with a crank chamber of the compressor. A valve element opens and closes the communication passage, and a spring member resiliently biases the valve element toward the closed position. A pressure actuated unit moves the valve element toward the open position by a suction pressure of the compressor. The spring member includes a spring made of a temperature responsive material. The spring decreases in its resilient force in an opening direction of the valve element with increase of an outer-air temperature. The spring member has a primary spring made of an ordinary resilient material for resiliently biasing the valve element toward the closed position and a correction spring made of a material having a temperature positive characteristic. The correction spring provides a correction spring force smaller than a primary force of the primary spring in the opposite direction to the primary force. The combined spring force of the primary spring and the correction spring acting on the valve element.

    摘要翻译: 阀壳体具有将压缩机的吸入口与压缩机的曲轴室连通的连通通道。 阀元件打开和关闭连通通道,并且弹簧构件弹性地偏压阀元件朝向关闭位置。 压力驱动单元通过压缩机的吸入压力将阀元件移向打开位置。 弹簧构件包括由温度响应材料制成的弹簧。 随着外部空气温度的增加,弹簧在阀元件的打开方向上的弹性减小。 弹簧构件具有由普通弹性材料制成的弹簧弹簧弹簧偏压阀元件朝向关闭位置的弹簧构件和由具有温度正特性的材料制成的校正弹簧。 校正弹簧提供的校正弹簧力小于主弹簧的主力与主力相反的方向。 主弹簧的组合弹簧力和作用在阀元件上的校正弹簧。

    Compressor having check valve and oil separator unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Compressor having check valve and oil separator unit 失效
    具有止回阀和分油器的压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06511297B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09886170

    申请日:2001-06-21

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/109

    摘要: Valve and separator unit is mounted to a housing of a compressor. The unit includes a check valve for preventing the reverse flow of refrigerant, and an oil separator for separating a mist of lubricating oil contained in the refrigerant from the refrigerant. Separated lubricating oil is introduced into a crank chamber via an oil passage, and the separated refrigerant is directed to the check valve, which prevents of the reverse flow of the refrigerant from the external refrigerant circuit to the discharge chamber.

    摘要翻译: 阀和分离器单元安装到压缩机的壳体。 该单元包括用于防止制冷剂反向流动的止回阀和用于从制冷剂中分离制冷剂中所含的润滑油雾的油分离器。 分离的润滑油通过油路被引入曲柄室,并且分离的制冷剂被引导到止回阀,从而防止制冷剂从外部制冷剂回路逆流到排出室。