-
1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110151908A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US13003846
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
IPC分类号： H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/10 , H04B7/0854 , H04B7/0857
摘要： The base station includes: a first combiner which weights the BB signals received by first and second antenna elements by first and second weight coefficients and adds them; a second combiner which weights the BB signals received by third and fourth antenna elements by first and second weight coefficients and adds them; a third combiner which weights the BB signals added by the first and second combiners by third and fourth weight coefficients and adds them; a first processor which calculates such first and second weight coefficients that a combined polarization of the received signals of each antenna is orthogonal to a polarization of an interfering signal existing in the same direction as a desired signal; and a second processor which calculates such third and fourth coefficients that a null is formed in a direction different from the desired signal and in which an interfering signal exists.
摘要翻译： 基站包括：第一组合器，通过第一和第二权重系数对由第一和第二天线元件接收的BB信号进行加权，并将它们相加; 第二组合器，其通过第一和第二加权系数对由第三和第四天线元件接收的BB信号进行加权，并将它们相加; 第三组合器，通过第三和第四权重系数对由第一和第二组合器添加的BB信号进行加权，并将它们相加; 第一处理器，其计算第一和第二加权系数，使得每个天线的接收信号的组合极化与存在于与期望信号相同方向的干扰信号的极化正交; 以及第二处理器，其计算在与期望信号不同的方向上形成零点并且存在干扰信号的第三和第四系数。
-
公开(公告)号：US6084548A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US211894
申请日：1998-12-15
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
CPC分类号： H01Q13/206 , H01Q9/0457
摘要： There is provided an antenna including (a) a first micro-strip antenna, (b) a second micro-strip antenna spaced away from and facing the first micro-strip antenna, (c) a ground plate located between the first and second micro-strip antennas, the ground plate being formed with an opening overlapping both the first and second micro-strip antennas, (d) a first dielectric material sandwiched between the first micro-strip antenna and the ground plate, (e) a second dielectric material sandwiched between the second micro-strip antenna and the ground plate, and (f) a micro-strip line formed on a surface of the first dielectric material and connected to the first micro-strip antenna. In accordance with the antenna, when electromagnetic wave is supplied to the first micro-strip antenna, the first micro-strip antenna resonates and radiates electromagnetic waves to atmosphere therearound. The second micro-strip antenna is electromagnetically coupled to the first micro-strip antenna through the opening formed at the ground plate. As a result, the second micro-strip antenna resonates to the first micro-strip antenna to thereby radiate electromagnetic waves to atmosphere similarly to the first micro-strip antenna. Hence, the antenna is able to have bi-directional or non-directional characteristic. In addition, since electric power is supplied only to the first micro-strip antenna, it is no longer necessary for the antenna to include a three-dimensional power distributor unlike a conventional antenna, ensuring that the antenna can be fabricated in a smaller size.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种天线，包括（a）第一微带天线，（b）与第一微带天线间隔开并面向第一微带天线的第二微带天线，（c）位于第一和第二微带天线之间的接地板 所述接地板形成有与所述第一和第二微带天线重叠的开口，（d）夹在所述第一微带天线和所述接地板之间的第一电介质材料，（e）第二电介质材料 夹在第二微带天线和接地板之间，以及（f）形成在第一介电材料的表面上并连接到第一微带天线的微带线。 根据天线，当电磁波被提供给第一微带天线时，第一微带天线谐振并向其周围的大气辐射电磁波。 第二微带天线通过形成在接地板上的开口电磁耦合到第一微带天线。 结果，与第一微带天线相似，第二微带天线与第一微带天线谐振，从而向大气辐射电磁波。 因此，天线能够具有双向或非方向特性。 此外，由于仅向第一微带天线供电，所以与常规天线不同，天线不再需要包括三维功率分配器，确保天线可以制造成较小的尺寸。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080111740A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11928805
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
IPC分类号： H01Q21/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/24 , H04B7/0408 , H04B7/10
摘要： Disclosed is a radio communication system for performing MIMO transmission including: a first radio communication apparatus including an array antenna in which a plurality of first antennas each having two orthogonally polarized wave characteristics are arranged in an array configuration at predetermined intervals; and a second radio communication apparatus including a plurality of second antennas each having a polarized wave characteristic which are intermediate in angle between the two orthogonally polarized wave characteristics, the plurality of second antennas being arranged at predetermined interval, wherein the first radio communication apparatus forms a directional beam using the array antenna and performs the MIMO transmission using the two orthogonally polarized wave characteristics. The array antenna may be formed by using a plurality of antennas having a right-handed circularly polarized wave characteristic and a left-handed circularly polarized wave characteristic.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于执行MIMO传输的无线电通信系统，包括：包括阵列天线的第一无线电通信装置，其中具有两个正交极化波特性的多个第一天线以预定间隔排列成阵列配置; 以及第二无线电通信装置，包括多个第二天线，每个第二天线具有在两个正交极化波特性之间的角度中间的偏振波特性，多个第二天线以预定间隔布置，其中第一无线电通信装置形成 使用阵列天线的定向波束，并且使用两个正交极化波特性来执行MIMO传输。 阵列天线可以通过使用具有右旋圆极化波特性和左旋圆极化波特性的多个天线来形成。
-
公开(公告)号：US20050221795A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11086913
申请日：2005-03-23
申请人： Masashi Hirabe , Masaya Uchida , Hiroki Tanaka , Daisuke Kondo , Emiko Sakuma
发明人： Masashi Hirabe , Masaya Uchida , Hiroki Tanaka , Daisuke Kondo , Emiko Sakuma
CPC分类号： H04L63/08
摘要： A cellular phone base station rental service allows a communication service provider, without using the costs of installing base stations on its own, to expand communication service areas to any places desired by users. A system for providing this service includes a cellular phone base station that borrows partial or all communication resources of communication lines in a prescribed area from a cellular phone service provider that lends communication resources of lines, to perform communications through a public IP network, the cellular phone base station being disposed within the area, a terminal registration authenticating device for base station authenticates whether the cellular phone terminals are registered with the cellular phone base station, and only when they are authenticated to be registered, transmits information specific to the area of the base station to the cellular phone terminal, a terminal registration authenticating device for the cellular phone service provider determines whether the cellular phone terminals having not been authenticated to be registered are registered with the cellular phone service provider; and transmits the result. Communication services are performed using communication resources lent to only the cellular phone terminals having been authenticated to be registered, cellular phone terminals having not been authenticated to be registered are enabled to perform communications using surplus communication resources of the cellular phone base station.
摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话基站租赁服务允许通信服务提供商在不使用自己安装基站的成本的情况下将通信服务区域扩展到用户期望的任何地方。 用于提供该服务的系统包括：蜂窝电话基站，借用来自提供线路的通信资源的蜂窝电话服务提供商的规定区域中的通信线路的部分或全部通信资源，以通过公共IP网络执行通信，蜂窝电话基站 电话基站设置在该区域内，用于基站的终端注册认证装置认证蜂窝电话终端是否向蜂窝电话基站注册，并且只有当它们被认证成为注册时，才发送专用于该区域的信息 基站到蜂窝电话终端，用于蜂窝电话服务提供商的终端注册认证装置确定未被认证要注册的蜂窝电话终端是否向蜂窝电话服务提供商注册; 并发送结果。 使用仅通过已认证的蜂窝电话终端的通信资源进行通信服务进行登记，能够通过使用蜂窝电话基站的剩余通信资源进行通信的通信。
-
公开(公告)号：US06862462B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-01
申请号：US10141987
申请日：2002-05-10
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q3/2605
摘要： A reception unit receives signals from a plurality of radio terminals. A transmission unit transmits signals to the radio terminals. A direction determination unit determines the directions of the radio terminals viewed from the transmission unit on the basis of the signals received by the reception unit. A group selection unit distributes, by using a threshold, the transmission powers or downlink data transmission rates of radio terminals which transmit signals in a time-overlapping manner, thereby classifying the radio terminals into two groups. Then, the group selection unit selects a group having a smaller total number of radio terminals. A directivity pattern control unit controls a directivity pattern on the basis of the directions of the radio terminals determined by the direction determination unit.
摘要翻译： 接收单元从多个无线终端接收信号。 发送单元向无线终端发送信号。 方向确定单元基于由接收单元接收的信号来确定从发送单元观看的无线终端的方向。 组选择单元通过使用阈值分配以时间重叠方式发送信号的无线终端的发送功率或下行数据传输速率，从而将无线终端分类为两组。 然后，组选择单元选择具有较小总数的无线终端的组。 指向性图案控制单元根据由方向确定单元确定的无线电终端的方向来控制方向性图案。
-
公开(公告)号：US06762717B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-13
申请号：US10241557
申请日：2002-09-12
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
IPC分类号： H01Q322
CPC分类号： H01Q3/267
摘要： A calibration apparatus for an array of antenna elements. The apparatus includes a plurality of first antenna elements in the array of antenna elements, and a calibration signal supplier for supplying a calibration signal to a second antenna element near at least two first antenna elements, or a coupler connected to the first antenna element. The calibration apparatus further includes a section which obtains a relative phase fluctuation between the antenna elements based on the calibration signal received by the plurality of antenna elements and user signals received respectively by the antenna elements. The calibration apparatus further includes a calibration factor supplier which obtains a relative amplitude fluctuation between the antenna elements of the array antenna based on the calibration signals received by at least first antenna elements and the user signals received respectively by the antenna elements, and a beam former which calibrates the user signals received respectively by the antenna elements using the relative phase fluctuation and the relative amplitude fluctuation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于天线元件阵列的校准装置。 该装置包括天线元件阵列中的多个第一天线元件和用于将校准信号提供给靠近至少两个第一天线元件的第二天线元件的校准信号供应器或连接到第一天线元件的耦合器。 校准装置还包括基于由多个天线元件接收的校准信号和由天线元件分别接收的用户信号而获得天线元件之间的相对相位波动的部分。 校准装置还包括校准因子供应器，其基于由至少第一天线元件接收的校准信号和由天线元件分别接收的用户信号，获得阵列天线的天线元件之间的相对幅度波动;以及波束形成器 其使用相对相位波动和相对振幅波动来校准由天线元件分别接收的用户信号。
-
公开(公告)号：US06633265B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US10117044
申请日：2002-04-08
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
IPC分类号： H01Q326
CPC分类号： H01Q3/2605 , H01Q3/2611
摘要： A null direction control method allows optimum antenna weights forming designated null beam directions without calculating an inverse matrix. In an N-element array antenna, a designated null beam antenna pattern is obtained by processing a 2-element antenna weight vector forming a null in a sequentially selected one of M designated null directions and a (N−M)-element antenna weight vector forming a beam in a designated beam direction to produce an antenna weight vector for the N-element array antenna. The final antenna weight vector is calculated by incrementing the number of elements of a work antenna weight vector each time a null is formed in a sequentially selected one of the M designated null directions.
摘要翻译： 零方向控制方法允许形成指定的零波束方向的最佳天线权重而不计算逆矩阵。 在N元件阵列天线中，通过处理在M个指定空方向上的顺序选择的一个中形成零的2元天线权重向量和形成（N）元素阵列天线的（NM）元素天线权重向量 光束在指定的波束方向上产生用于N元件阵列天线的天线加权矢量。 最后的天线权重向量是通过每当在M个指定的零方向中的顺序选择的一个中形成空值时递增工作天线权重向量的元素的数量。
-
8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08588828B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13003846
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
CPC分类号： H04B7/10 , H04B7/0854 , H04B7/0857
摘要： The base station includes: a first combiner which weights the BB signals received by first and second antenna elements by first and second weight coefficients and adds them; a second combiner which weights the BB signals received by third and fourth antenna elements by first and second weight coefficients and adds them; a third combiner which weights the BB signals added by the first and second combiners by third and fourth weight coefficients and adds them; a first processor which calculates such first and second weight coefficients that a combined polarization of the received signals of each antenna is orthogonal to a polarization of an interfering signal existing in the same direction as a desired signal; and a second processor which calculates such third and fourth coefficients that a null is formed in a direction different from the desired signal and in which an interfering signal exists.
摘要翻译： 基站包括：第一组合器，通过第一和第二权重系数对由第一和第二天线元件接收的BB信号进行加权，并将它们相加; 第二组合器，其通过第一和第二加权系数对由第三和第四天线元件接收的BB信号进行加权，并将它们相加; 第三组合器，通过第三和第四权重系数对由第一和第二组合器添加的BB信号进行加权，并将它们相加; 第一处理器，其计算第一和第二加权系数，使得每个天线的接收信号的组合极化与存在于与期望信号相同方向的干扰信号的极化正交; 以及第二处理器，其计算在与期望信号不同的方向上形成零点并且存在干扰信号的第三和第四系数。
-
9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08532685B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12997319
申请日：2009-06-19
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/245 , H04B7/0854 , H04B7/10 , H04W88/08
摘要： A base station of the present invention includes: first and second antenna elements that have polarization characteristics orthogonal to each other; a first converter that converts a received signal of the first antenna element into a baseband signal; a first multiplier that weights the baseband signal converted by the first converter by multiplying a first weight coefficient; a second converter that converts a received signal of the second antenna element into a baseband signal; a second multiplier that weights the baseband signal converted by the second converter by multiplying a second weight coefficient; an adder that adds the baseband signals weighted by the first and second multipliers and outputs the sum; and, a signal processor that calculates the first and second coefficients by MMSE such that the combined polarization of the received signals of the first and second antenna elements will be orthogonal to the polarization of an interference signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的基站包括：具有彼此正交的极化特性的第一和第二天线元件; 第一转换器，其将所述第一天线元件的接收信号转换为基带信号; 第一乘法器，通过乘以第一权重系数来加权由第一转换器转换的基带信号; 第二转换器，其将所述第二天线元件的接收信号转换为基带信号; 第二乘法器，通过乘以第二权重系数来加权由第二转换器转换的基带信号; 加法器，加上由第一乘法器和第二乘法器加权的基带信号，并输出和; 以及信号处理器，其通过MMSE计算第一和第二系数，使得第一和第二天线元件的接收信号的组合偏振将与干扰信号的偏振正交。
-
10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110098067A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12997319
申请日：2009-06-19
申请人： Masashi Hirabe
发明人： Masashi Hirabe
IPC分类号： H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/245 , H04B7/0854 , H04B7/10 , H04W88/08
摘要： A base station of the present invention includes: first and second antenna elements that have polarization characteristics orthogonal to each other; a first converter that converts a received signal of the first antenna element into a baseband signal; a first multiplier that weights the baseband signal converted by the first converter by multiplying a first weight coefficient; a second converter that converts a received signal of the second antenna element into a baseband signal; a second multiplier that weights the baseband signal converted by the second converter by multiplying a second weight coefficient; an adder that adds the baseband signals weighted by the first and second multipliers and outputs the sum; and, a signal processor that calculates the first and second coefficients by MMSE such that the combined polarization of the received signals of the first and second antenna elements will be orthogonal to the polarization of an interference signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的基站包括：具有彼此正交的极化特性的第一和第二天线元件; 第一转换器，其将所述第一天线元件的接收信号转换为基带信号; 第一乘法器，通过乘以第一权重系数来加权由第一转换器转换的基带信号; 第二转换器，其将所述第二天线元件的接收信号转换为基带信号; 第二乘法器，通过乘以第二权重系数来加权由第二转换器转换的基带信号; 加法器，加上由第一乘法器和第二乘法器加权的基带信号，并输出和; 以及信号处理器，其通过MMSE计算第一和第二系数，使得第一和第二天线元件的接收信号的组合偏振将与干扰信号的偏振正交。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
13 条记录 (耗时 0.019 秒)
