Steel wire for high-strength springs and method of producing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Steel wire for high-strength springs and method of producing the same 有权
    高强度弹簧用钢丝及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06338763B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:US09407103

    申请日:1999-09-27

    IPC分类号: C21D902

    摘要: This invention provides an oil-tempered wire having high strength (tensile strength of not less than 1960 MPa) and excellent workability and specifically provides a steel wire for high-strength springs comprising as steel components, in weight percent, C   0.4-0.7% Si   1.2-2.5% Mn   0.1-0.5% Cr   0.4-2.0% Al 0.0001-0.005%, and being limited to P not more than 0.015% and S not more than 0.015%, the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities, the steel wire having no nonmetallic inclusions of a size greater than 15 &mgr;m, a tensile strength of not less than 1960 MPa, and a yield ratio (&sgr;0.2/&sgr;B) of not less than 0.8 and not greater than 0.9 or a yield ratio (&sgr;0.2/&sgr;B) of not less than 0.8 and an amount of residual austenite of not greater than 6%. This invention also provides a method of producing the steel wire.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有高强度(抗拉强度不低于1960MPa)和优异的加工性的油回火丝,具体提供了一种用于高强度弹簧的钢丝,其包括重量百分比,余量为Fe和不可避免的钢组分 杂质,钢丝不具有大于15μm的非金属夹杂物,拉伸强度不小于1960MPa,屈服比(σ0.2/σB)不小于0.8且不大于0.9或不大于0.9 屈服比(σ0.2/σB)不小于0.8,残余奥氏体量不大于6%。 本发明还提供一种钢丝的制造方法。

    Heat-treated steel wire for high strength spring
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat-treated steel wire for high strength spring 有权
    用于高强度弹簧的热处理钢丝

    公开(公告)号:US07575646B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-18

    申请号:US10467493

    申请日:2002-02-07

    IPC分类号: C22C38/22

    摘要: The present invention provides a steel wire, for springs excellent in coiling property while having a high strength, as a heat treated steel wire for high strength springs, characterized by: comprising, in mass, C: 0.75 to 0.85%, Si: 1.5 to 2.5%, Mn: 0.5 to 1.0%, Cr: 0.3 to 1.0%, P: not more than 0.015%, S: not more than 0.015%, N: 0.001 to 0.007%, W: 0.05 to 0.3%, and the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities; having a tensile strength of not less than 2,000 MPa; spheroidal carbides, composed of mainly cementite, observed in a microscopic visual field satisfying the area percentage of the spheroidal carbides not less than 0.2 μm in circle equivalent diameter being not more than 7%, the density of the spheroidal carbides 0.2 to 3 μm in circle equivalent diameter being not more than 1 piece/μm2, and the density of the spheroidal carbides over 3 μm in circle equivalent diameter being not more than 0.001 piece/μm2; the prior austenite grain size number being #10 or larger; the content of the retained austenite being not more than 12 mass %; the maximum diameter of carbides being not more than 15 μm; and the maximum diameter of oxides being not more than 15 μm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于高强度弹簧的热处理钢丝,具有高强度卷取性能优异的弹簧钢丝,其特征在于:以质量计含有C:0.75〜0.85%,Si:1.5〜 2.5%,Mn:0.5〜1.0%,Cr:0.3〜1.0%,P:不大于0.015%,S:不大于0.015%,N:0.001〜0.007%,W:0.05〜0.3% 由Fe和不可避免的杂质组成; 拉伸强度不小于2000MPa; 球形碳化物主要由渗碳体组成,在满足圆形当量直径不小于0.2μm的球状碳化物的面积百分比的微观视野内观察不超过7%,球形碳化物的密度为0.2-3μm圆 当量直径不大于1件/ mum2,圆形当量直径3毫米以上的球状碳化物的密度不大于0.001件/ mum2; 原奥氏体晶粒数为#10以上; 残留奥氏体的含量不超过12质量%; 碳化物的最大直径不大于15μm; 氧化物的最大直径不大于15μm。

    High-strength spring steel wire
    3.
    发明授权
    High-strength spring steel wire 有权
    高强度弹簧钢丝

    公开(公告)号:US07789974B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US10362651

    申请日:2001-12-20

    IPC分类号: C22C38/18 C22C38/34

    摘要: The present invention provides a spring steel having both a high strength and a good coiling property after heat treatment, characterized by: containing, in mass, C: 0.4 to 1.2%, Si: 0.9 to 3.0%, Mn: 0.1 to 2.0%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.015% or less, Cr: 2.5% or less, and N: 0.001 to 0.015%, with the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities; and, in the microstructure of the steel after hot rolling, the density of globular cementite carbides 0.2 to 3 μm in circle-equivalent diameter being 0.5 piece/μm2 or less and the density of globular cementite carbides over 3 μm in circle-equivalent diameter being 0.005 piece/μm2 or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种在热处理后具有高强度和良好卷取性能的弹簧钢,其特征在于:以质量计含有C:0.4〜1.2%,Si:0.9〜3.0%,Mn:0.1〜2.0% P:0.015%以下,S:0.015%以下,Cr:2.5%以下,N:0.001〜0.015%,余量由Fe和不可避免的杂质构成。 在热轧后的钢的微观组织中,圆当量直径为0.2〜3μm的球状渗碳体碳化物的密度为0.5片/μm2以下,圆当量直径为3μm以上的球状渗碳体碳化物的密度为 0.005片/μm2以下。

    High toughness spring steel
    4.
    发明授权
    High toughness spring steel 有权
    高韧性弹簧钢

    公开(公告)号:US06406565B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09686032

    申请日:2000-10-11

    IPC分类号: C22C3828

    摘要: The present invention provides a spring steel showing a sufficient reduction in area and an impact toughness while the steel has a high strength, in particular a tensile strength as high as at least 1,500 Mpa. A high toughness spring steel according to the present invention comprises, based on mass, 0.45 to 0.85% of C, 0.9 to 2.5% of Si, 0.1 to 1.2% of Mn, 0.1 to 2.0% of Cr, 0.005 to 0.07% of Ti, 0.001 to 0.007% of N, the Ti content being greater than four times the N content in terms of percent by mass, 0.0005 to 0.0060% B, at least one of 0.0005 to 0.01% Mg, 0.0005 to 0.01% La, and 0.0005 to 0.01% Ce, P and S with restrictive contents of less than 0.020% and less than 0.020%, respectively, and the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and selectively contains V, Nb, Ni, Mo and Cu. The percent area of oxides and sulfides is not more than 0.1%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种弹簧钢,其具有足够的面积减小和冲击韧性,而钢具有高强度,特别是高达至少1,500Mpa的拉伸强度。 根据本发明的高韧性弹簧钢,以质量计含有C:0.45〜0.85%,Si:0.9〜2.5%,Mn:0.1〜1.2%,Cr:0.1〜2.0%,Ti:0.005〜0.07% ,0.001〜0.007%的N,Ti含量大于N含量的四倍,按质量百分比计,0.0005〜0.0060%B,0.0005〜0.01%的Mg,0.0005〜0.01%的La和0.0005 至0.01%的Ce,P和S,其限制含量分别小于0.020%且小于0.020%,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,并选择性地含有V,Nb,Ni,Mo和Cu。 氧化物和硫化物的面积百分比不超过0.1%。