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公开(公告)号：US06217290B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09195740
申请日：1998-11-19
申请人： Masayuki Imai , Yoshiyuki Kume , Yukio Kazahaya
发明人： Masayuki Imai , Yoshiyuki Kume , Yukio Kazahaya
IPC分类号： F04B126
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1859 , F04B2027/1868
摘要： A control valve for a variable capacity compressor; wherein an opening degree of a valve member disposed in a coolant gas passage for communicating a discharge pressure region of the variable capacity compressor with a crankcase thereof is made adjustable by a magnetization action of a solenoid, thereby causing an inclination angle of a wobble plate to change and also causing a discharging capacity of the compressor to change; and which is characterized in that the main valve body comprises a solenoid, a pressure sensitive chamber provided with bellows and a valve chamber provided with the valve member, and that the solenoid is provided with a plunger connected with one end of a stem, whose other end of the stem being detachably contacted with a stopper of the bellows, and the other end of the plunger being linked to a rod to be contacted with the valve member.
摘要翻译： 一种可变容量压缩机的控制阀; 其特征在于，设置在用于使可变容量的压缩机的排出压力区域与曲轴箱连通的冷却剂气体通道中的阀构件的开度由螺线管的磁化作用调节，从而使摆盘的倾斜角度 改变并使压缩机的排放能力发生变化; 其特征在于，主阀体包括螺线管，设有波纹管的压力敏感室和设置有阀构件的阀室，并且螺线管设置有与杆的一端连接的柱塞，其另一端 杆的端部与波纹管的止动件可分离地接触，并且柱塞的另一端连接到杆以与阀构件接触。
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公开(公告)号：US5937731A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US1185
申请日：1997-12-30
申请人： Yukio Kazahaya
发明人： Yukio Kazahaya
CPC分类号： F04B27/1054 , F04B27/0878 , F04B39/14
摘要： A swash plate of a variable capacity swash plate compressor has a front-side sliding surface and a rear-side sliding surface. Pairs of substantially hemispherical shoes each perform relative rotation on the front-side and rear-side sliding surfaces of the swash plate, respectively, with respect to the circumference of the swash plate as the drive shaft rotates. A plurality of pistons each have one end thereof formed therein with a pair of concave support portions for each slidably supporting the shoe. At least one of the front-side and rear-slde sliding surfaces of the swash plate has a mounting recess formed at an outer peripheral portion thereof, the outer peripheral portion receiving no load which acts on the at least one of the front-side rear-side sliding surfaces of the swash plate. The mounting recess is used for assembling the each pair of the pairs of shoes with the swash plate and the pair of concave support portions at the one end of a corresponding one of the pistons. The mounting recess has a recess for placing one shoe of the each pair of the pairs of shoes therein and a guide face for guiding the one shoe onto a corresponding one of the at least one of the front-side and the rear-side sliding surfaces of the swash plate.
摘要翻译： 可变容量斜盘压缩机的斜盘具有前侧滑动面和后侧滑动面。 一对大致半球形的鞋分别在驱动轴旋转时相对于旋转斜盘的圆周分别在斜盘的前侧和后侧滑动表面上进行相对旋转。 多个活塞各自的一端形成有一对凹形支撑部分，用于各自可滑动地支撑鞋。 旋转斜盘的前侧和后侧滑动面中的至少一个具有形成在其外周部的安装凹部，外周部不承受作用于前侧后方的至少一方的负荷 斜盘的滑动表面。 安装凹槽用于将每对成对的鞋与斜盘和一对凹形支撑部分组装在相应的一个活塞的一端。 所述安装凹部具有用于将每对所述一对鞋的一个鞋放置在其中的凹部和用于将所述一个鞋引导到所述前侧和后侧滑动表面中的至少一个中的对应的一个的引导面 的斜盘。
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公开(公告)号：US5593297A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US491378
申请日：1995-06-16
申请人： Nobuyuki Nakajima , Masakuni Ishikawa , Norikatsu Kiso , Nobukazu Takagi , Yukio Kazahaya , Seiji Kuchiki
发明人： Nobuyuki Nakajima , Masakuni Ishikawa , Norikatsu Kiso , Nobukazu Takagi , Yukio Kazahaya , Seiji Kuchiki
CPC分类号： F04C29/02
摘要： In a scroll type compressor, a simple structure provides oil intake assistance to ensure that lubricating oil in an oil space is induced into a spiral groove in correspondence to the rotation rate of a drive shaft. The drive shaft is provided with an inclined spiral groove which is formed in the external circumferential surface of the drive shaft. The drive shaft slides in contact with a main bearing. A leading end of the spiral groove, in the direction of the rotation of the drive shaft, communicates with the oil space and a trailing end of the spiral groove opens into the lubricating oil reservoir. The lubricating oil is supplied to the area where the drive shaft slides in contact with the main bearing by the spiral groove. Also, upon rotation of the drive shaft, intake of lubricating oil into the spiral groove is assisted when the suction force is reduced due to a high rotation rate.
摘要翻译： 在涡旋式压缩机中，简单的结构提供采油辅助以确保油空间中的润滑油与驱动轴的旋转速度相对应地被引入螺旋槽。 驱动轴设置有形成在驱动轴的外周面中的倾斜螺旋槽。 驱动轴与主轴承滑动接触。 螺旋槽的前端在驱动轴的旋转方向上与油空间连通，螺旋槽的后端通向润滑油储存器。 润滑油被供给到驱动轴通过螺旋槽与主轴承滑动的区域。 此外，当驱动轴旋转时，由于高转速而吸入力降低时，辅助润滑油进入螺旋槽中。
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公开(公告)号：US5551852A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US505641
申请日：1995-07-21
申请人： Susumu Saito , Nobukazu Takagi , Kiyohiro Harada , Yukio Kazahaya , Seiji Kuchiki , Masakuni Ishikawa , Nobuyuki Nakajima
发明人： Susumu Saito , Nobukazu Takagi , Kiyohiro Harada , Yukio Kazahaya , Seiji Kuchiki , Masakuni Ishikawa , Nobuyuki Nakajima
CPC分类号： F04C29/02
摘要： A scroll type compressor including a drive shaft which is provided with a spiral groove formed in an external circumferential surface of the drive shaft. The spiral groove communicates diagonally between the oil space and the upper portion of the main bearing to ensure sufficient lubrication and sealing in the area where the drive shaft slide in contact with the main bearing. A seal bearing portion is positioned between the oil space and the low pressure space to isolate the oil space from the low pressure orbiting space, achieving an improvement in lubrication. The seal bearing portion is constituted with a seal washer, a seal bearing and a seal member, and, furthermore, with seal reinforcing material, to especially improve the seal between the oil space and the oscillation space.
摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，包括驱动轴，该驱动轴设置有形成在所述驱动轴的外周表面中的螺旋槽。 螺旋槽在油空间和主轴承的上部之间对角地连通，以确保在驱动轴与主轴承滑动接触的区域中的充分的润滑和密封。 密封轴承部分位于油空间和低压空间之间，以将油空间与低压轨道空间隔离，从而实现润滑的改进。 密封轴承部分由密封垫圈，密封件轴承和密封件构成，此外，还具有密封件增强材料，以特别改善油空间与振荡空间之间的密封。
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公开(公告)号：US5931079A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US42924
申请日：1998-03-17
申请人： Yukio Kazahaya
发明人： Yukio Kazahaya
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072
摘要： A variable capacity swash plate compressor includes a plurality of pistons slidably received in a plurality of cylinder bores, respectively, a rotating member rigidly fitted on the drive shaft, for rotation in unison with the drive shaft, a swash plate mounted on the drive shaft in a manner tilted with respect to an imaginary plane perpendicular to the drive shaft and axially slidable along the drive shaft, and a linkage interposed between the rotating member and the swash plate, for tiltably connecting the swash plate to the rotating member to cause the swash plate to rotate in unison with the rotating member. The link member is offset by a predetermined amount from a boundary between a compressing piston-side area which receives compression reaction forces from ones of the pistons during the compression stroke and a suction piston-side area which receives tensile reaction forces from ones of the pistons during the suction stroke, toward the compressing piston-side area.
摘要翻译： 可变容量斜盘压缩机包括多个可滑动地容纳在多个气缸孔中的活塞，刚性地装配在驱动轴上的旋转构件，用于与驱动轴一致地旋转，安装在驱动轴上的斜盘 相对于垂直于驱动轴的虚拟平面倾斜并沿着驱动轴可轴向滑动的方式，以及插入在旋转构件和旋转斜盘之间的连杆，用于将斜盘可旋转地连接到旋转构件，以使斜盘 以与旋转构件一致地旋转。 连杆构件从在压缩冲程期间接收来自活塞的压缩反作用力的压缩活塞侧区域和从活塞中接收拉伸反作用力的吸入活塞侧区域之间的边界偏移预定量 在吸入冲程期间朝向压缩活塞侧区域。
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公开(公告)号：US5472328A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US284991
申请日：1994-08-04
申请人： Susumu Saito , Nobukazu Takagi , Kiyohiro Harada , Yukio Kazahaya , Seiji Kuchiki , Masakuni Ishikawa , Nobuyuki Nakajima
发明人： Susumu Saito , Nobukazu Takagi , Kiyohiro Harada , Yukio Kazahaya , Seiji Kuchiki , Masakuni Ishikawa , Nobuyuki Nakajima
CPC分类号： F04C29/02
摘要： In order to provide a simple structure to achieve sufficient lubrication and sealing in the various areas of a scroll compressor where sliding contact occurs, a spiral groove that communicates between a high-pressure side space and an area at an upper portion of a main bearing is formed on the external circumferential surface of the drive shaft where it comes in contact with and slides against the main bearing. A seal bearing is provided in a drive shaft-receiving block between the high-pressure side space and a low pressure side space to seal off the high-pressure side space from the low pressure side space. An oil supply hole is provided that communicates between the high-pressure side space and an oscillation space which is formed by an oscillating scroll member and an oscillating shaft. With this, a first oil passage that lubricates the main bearing and a second oil passage that lubricates an oscillating shaft-insertion hole are formed. A seal washer, the surface of which is polished to a specific roughness, is provided between the seal bearing and the drive shaft and, in addition, an elastic member is provided between the seal bearing and the block.
摘要翻译： 为了提供简单的结构，以便在发生滑动接触的涡旋压缩机的各个区域中实现足够的润滑和密封，在高压侧空间和主轴承的上部区域之间连通的螺旋槽是 形成在驱动轴的外周面上，在其与其接触并与主轴承滑动。 密封轴承设置在高压侧空间与低压侧空间之间的驱动轴接收块中，以将高压侧空间与低压侧空间密封。 提供了一种供油孔，其连通高压侧空间和由摆动涡旋件和摆动轴形成的振荡空间。 由此，形成润滑主轴承的第一油路和润滑摆动轴插入孔的第二油路。 在密封轴承和驱动轴之间设置密封垫圈，其表面被抛光到特定的粗糙度，此外，在密封轴承和块之间设置有弹性构件。
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公开(公告)号：US5105723A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US676207
申请日：1991-03-27
申请人： Yukio Kazahaya , Masakuni Ishikawa
发明人： Yukio Kazahaya , Masakuni Ishikawa
IPC分类号： F04B1/20
CPC分类号： F04B1/2021
摘要： A swash plate type axial piston pump having a valve plate along which a cylinder block slides. The valve plate has an intake port and a discharge port, respectively positioned on a small pitch circle. Oil passages are slanted extending from the intake port and the discharge port to a cylinder hole of the cylinder block of the piston pump, converging at an axial centerline of the cylinder block. Being different from the slanted oil passage, oil guide holes are formed extending from a bottom of the cylinder hole in parallel with a rotary shaft. Supplying pressed oil to the oil guide hole enables to decrease a pressure between the cylinder block and the valve plate.
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