摘要:
There is disclosed a catalytic composition represented by the formula:(Mo).sub.a (W).sub.b (Bi).sub.c (Pb).sub.d (Sb).sub.e (A).sub.f (B).sub.g (C).sub.h (P).sub.m (O).sub.nin which A is iron and/or chromium, B is cerium and/or magnesium and C is potassium and/or lithium; and a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, m and n stand for the numbers of atoms for molybdenum, tungsten, bismuth, lead, antimony, A, B, C, phosphorus and oxygen elements respectively, wherein, given that a+b=12,0.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.7, 0.4.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.7, 2.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.12,0.1/22.ltoreq.e/a.ltoreq.25/22, 0.05/22.ltoreq.f/a.ltoreq.3/22,0.ltoreq.g/a.ltoreq.2/22, 0.ltoreq.h/a.ltoreq.3/22,0.ltoreq.m/a.ltoreq.7/22, andn is the numbers of oxygen necessary to satisfy the valences of atoms for the individual constituent elements other than oxygen.
摘要翻译:公开了由式(Mo)a(W)b(Bi)c(Pb)d(Sb)e(A)f(B)g(C)h(P)m(O)表示的催化剂组合物, n,其中A是铁和/或铬,B是铈和/或镁,C是钾和/或锂; 和a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,m和n分别代表钼,钨,铋,铅,锑,A,B,C,磷和氧元素的原子数,其中 ,给定a + b = 12,0,b = 7,0.4,c = 7,0,...,12 / = 25 / 22,0.05 / 22 f / a = 3/22,0 g / a = 2/22,0 h / a = 3/22,0 = m / a = 7/22,n是满足氧以外的各个构成元素的原子价数所需的氧数。
摘要:
A process for producing a vanadium-phosphorus oxide-containing catalyst precursor, which comprises (a) introducing into an organic solvent a vanadium alkoxide as a pentavalent vanadium compound and a phosphorus compound in the presence of a reducing agent capable of reducing the pentavalent vanadium compound to a tetravalent state, (b) hydrolyzing at least a part of the vanadium alkoxide before or after the introduction of the phosphorus compound, and (c) heating the vanadium-containing liquid medium obtained in step (b), in the presence of the phosphorus compound to reduce at least a part of vanadium to a tetravalent state.
摘要:
A process for producing a vanadium-phosphorus oxide-containing catalyst precursor, which comprises (a) introducing into an organic solvent a vanadium alkoxide as a pentavalent vanadium compound and a phosphorus compound in the presence of a reducing agent capable of reducing the pentavalent vanadium compound to a tetravalent state, (b) hydrolyzing at least a part of the vanadium alkoxide before or after the introduction of the phosphorus compound, and (c) heating the vanadium-containing liquid medium obtained in step (b), in the presence of the phosphorus compound to reduce at least a part of vanadium to a tetravalent state.
摘要:
A process for producing a crystalline oxide of vanadium-phosphorus system, which comprises hydrothermally treating an aqueous medium containing (1) a tetravalent vanadium compound, (2) a pentavalent phosphorus compound, (3) a coordinate compound having at least two ligand atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen atoms and nitrogen atoms and (4) a compound of at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, cobalt and chromium, to form a crystalline oxide of vanadium-phosphorus system having an X-ray diffraction pattern shown in Table A: TABLE A ______________________________________ X-ray diffraction peaks (Anticathode: Cu-K.alpha.) 2.theta. (.+-. 0.2.degree.) ______________________________________ 15.6.degree. 19.7.degree. 24.3.degree. 27.2.degree. 28.8.degree. 30.5.degree. 33.8.degree. ______________________________________
摘要:
A process for producing a crystalline oxide of vanadium-phosphorus system, which comprises hydrothermally treating an aqueous medium containing (1) a tetravalent vanadium compound, (2) a pentavalent phosphorus compound, (3) a coordinate compound having at least two ligand atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen atoms and nitrogen atoms and (4) a compound of at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, cobalt and chromium, to form a crystalline oxide of vanadium-phosphorus system having an X-ray diffraction pattern shown in Table A: TABLE A ______________________________________ X-ray diffraction peaks (Anticathode: Cu--K.alpha.) 2.theta. (.+-.0.2.degree.) ______________________________________ 15.6.degree. 19.7.degree. 24.3.degree. 27.2.degree. 28.8.degree. 30.5.degree. 33.8.degree. ______________________________________
摘要:
An oxidation catalyst composition produced by comprising mixing at least one crystalline composite oxide, as the first component, selected from the group consisting of (i) a crystalline composite oxide containing vanadium and phosphorus and showing the characteristic X-ray diffraction peaks as identified in the following Table A and (ii) a crystalline composite oxide containing vanadium and phosphorus and showing the characteristic X-ray diffraction peaks as identified in the following Table B, an aqueous solution, as the second component, containing vanadium and phosphorus, and silica sol, as the third component, to form an aqueous slurry, spray-drying the slurry, and calcining the solid particles thereby obtained: TABLE A ______________________________________ X-ray diffraction peaks (Anticathode: Cu--K.sub..alpha.) 2.theta. (.+-.0.2.degree.) ______________________________________ 15.7.degree. 19.6.degree. 24.2.degree. 27.1.degree. 28.8.degree. 30.4.degree. ______________________________________ TABLE B ______________________________________ X-ray diffraction peaks (Anticathode: Cu--K.sub..alpha.) 2.theta. (.+-.0.2.degree.) ______________________________________ 14.2.degree. 15.7.degree. 18.5.degree. 23.0.degree. 28.4.degree. 30.0.degree. 33.7.degree. 36.8.degree. ______________________________________
摘要:
A process for preparing an oxidation catalyst composition comprises mixing at least one crystalline composite oxide, as the first component, selected from the group consisting of (i) a crystalline composite oxide containing vanadium and phosphorus and showing the characteristic X-ray diffraction peaks as identified in the following Table A and (ii) a crystalline composite oxide containing vanadium and phosphorus and showing the characteristic X-ray diffraction peaks as identified in the following Table B, an aqueous solution, as the second component, containing vanadium and phosphorus, and silica sol, as the third component, to form an aqueous slurry, spray-drying the slurry, and calcining the solid particles thereby obtained: TABLE A ______________________________________ X-ray diffraction peaks (Anticathode: Cu--K.sub..alpha.) 2.theta. (.+-.0.2.degree.) ______________________________________ 15.7.degree. 19.6.degree. 24.2.degree. 27.1.degree. 28.8.degree. 30.4.degree. ______________________________________ TABLE B ______________________________________ X-ray diffraction peaks (Anticathode: Cu--K.sub..alpha.) 2.theta. (.+-.0.2.degree.) ______________________________________ 14.2.degree. 15.7.degree. 18.5.degree. 23.0.degree. 28.4.degree. 30.0.degree. 33.7.degree. 36.8.degree. ______________________________________
摘要:
According to one embodiment, the host controller includes a transmission circuit that encodes transmission data, according to a serial transfer format, a reception circuit that decodes received data, according to the serial transfer format, a variable frequency clock generator that generates a card clock and a transfer clock, a card clock output unit that outputs the card clock to the memory card, an interface unit that includes both a transmission interface that transfers the transmission data from the transmission circuit to the memory card in synchronization with the transfer clock and a reception interface that transfers received data from the memory card to the reception circuit in synchronization with the transfer clock, and a setting register circuit that holds setting information for an input/output method of the memory card, and controls frequency of the transfer clock generated by the variable frequency clock generator, based on the setting information.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided a host controller, which samples reception data in a VDS mode and an FDS mode, includes a VDS phase register which holds a phase shift amount in the VDS mode, an FDS phase register which holds a phase shift amount in the FDS mode, a mode setting unit configured to indicate in which of the VDS mode and the FDS mode data is sampled, a sampling position setting unit which selects the phase shift amount set in one of the VDS and the FDS phase register in accordance with a setting value of the mode setting unit, and provides the selected phase shift amount as a sampling position, and a clock phase shift unit which shifts a phase of an input clock signal in accordance with the shift amount, and provides the shifted input clock signal as a sampling clock.
摘要:
A program information acquisition apparatus includes a program information acquisition unit, a program information accumulation unit, and a program information acquisition determining unit. In this configuration, a start of an acquisition operation by the program information acquisition unit is determined based on an information accumulation status of the program information accumulation unit. Thus, program information distributed from a desired reception target can be accumulated as the latest information as much as possible. Since unneeded program information is not acquired, program information acquisition with high energy saving effects is made possible.