Boiler tube
    2.
    发明授权
    Boiler tube 失效
    锅炉管

    公开(公告)号:US4505232A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US593931

    申请日:1984-03-27

    摘要: A boiler tube having a double-tube structure constituted by an inner tube and an outer tube integrated with each other. The inner tube is made of an alloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 0.02 to 0.15% of C, 0.5 to 3.5% of Si, not greater than 2% of Mn, 25 to 40% of Ni, 20.5 to 27% of Cr, 0.5 to 3% of Mo, not greater than 1% of Nb and the balance Fe and having a substantially fully austenite structure. The outer tube is made of an alloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 0.02 to 0.2% of C, not greater than 3.5% of Si, not greater than 2% of Mn, 33 to 45% of Ni, 30 to 40% of Cr and the balance Fe and having a substantially fully austenite structure. The inner tube made of the alloy having the composition specified above exhibits a high resistance to steam oxidation without any reduction in high-temperature strength even at elevated steam temperature, while the outer tube made of the alloy having the composition specified above exhibits a superior resistance to corrosion by coal combustion gas.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有由内管和彼此一体化的外管构成的双管结构的锅炉管。 内管由以下组成的合金制成,该合金主要由C:0.02〜0.15%,Si:0.5〜3.5%,Mn:2%以下,Ni:25〜40%,Cr:20.5〜27% ,0.5〜3%的Mo,不大于1%的Nb,余量为Fe,并具有基本上完全奥氏体的结构。 外管由以下组成的合金制成,该合金主要由以下组成:C:0.02〜0.2%,Si:3.5%以下,Mn:2%以下,Ni:33〜45%,Ni:30〜40% Cr和余量Fe并具有基本上完全奥氏体的结构。 由具有上述组成的合金制成的内管即使在升高的蒸汽温度下也具有高的耐蒸汽氧化性,而不会降低高温强度,而由具有上述组成的合金制成的外管显示出优异的电阻 由煤燃烧气体腐蚀。

    Water turbine and moving blade of water turbine
    6.
    发明授权
    Water turbine and moving blade of water turbine 失效
    水轮机和水轮机动叶片

    公开(公告)号:US5030064A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-09

    申请号:US369250

    申请日:1989-06-20

    CPC分类号: F03B3/125 Y02E10/223

    摘要: A water turbine used in river water which is comparatively rich in soil and sand particles. In order to improve the resistance to erosion due to cavitation, as well as erosion caused by mechanical action of the soil and sand particles, a water contactable portion of the water turbine, in particular a portion of each moving blade which tends to be eroded is formed of a stainless steel containing 0.07 to 0.2 wt % of C, not more than 2 wt % of Si, 7 to 15 wt % of Mn, 1 to 7 wt % of Ni, 10 to 25 wt % of Cr, 0.1 to 3 wt % of W, and the balance substantially Fe and inevitably accompanying impurities.

    摘要翻译: 用于河流水中的水轮机,其比较丰富的土砂粒子。 为了提高由空穴引起的侵蚀抵抗力,以及由于砂土颗粒的机械作用引起的侵蚀,水轮机的水接触部分,特别是趋向于被侵蚀的每个动叶片的一部分是 由不锈钢制成,含有0.07〜0.2重量%的C,不大于2重量%的Si,7〜15重量%的Mn,1〜7重量%的Ni,10〜25重量%的Cr,0.1〜3 W的重量%,余量基本上为Fe,并且不可避免地伴随着杂质。