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    PROCESSOR WITH SECOND JUMP EXECUTION UNIT FOR BRANCH MISPREDICTION
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESSOR WITH SECOND JUMP EXECUTION UNIT FOR BRANCH MISPREDICTION 审中-公开
    具有分支机构错误预测的第二个执行单元的处理程序

    公开(公告)号：US20140195790A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

    申请号：US13994676

    申请日：2011-12-28

    申请人： Matthew C. Merten ,  Avinash Sodani ,  Sean P. Mirkes ,  Vijaykumar B. Kadgi ,  Bambang Sutanto ,  Chia Yin Kevin Lai ,  Morris Marden ,  Alexandre J. Farcy

    发明人： Matthew C. Merten ,  Avinash Sodani ,  Sean P. Mirkes ,  Vijaykumar B. Kadgi ,  Bambang Sutanto ,  Chia Yin Kevin Lai ,  Morris Marden ,  Alexandre J. Farcy

    IPC分类号： G06F9/38

    CPC分类号： G06F9/3844 ,  G06F9/3851 ,  G06F9/3861 ,  G06F9/3867 ,  G06F9/3885

    摘要： A secondary jump execution unit (JEU) is incorporated in a micro-processor to operate concurrently with a primary JEU, enabling the execution of simultaneous branch operations with possible detection of multiple branch mispredicts. When branch operations are executed on both JEUs in a same instruction cycle, mispredict processing for the secondary JEU is skidded into the primary JEU's dispatch pipeline such that the branch processing for the secondary JEU occurs after processing of the branch for the primary JEU and while the primary JEU is not processing a branch. Moreover, in cases when a nuke command is also received from a reorder buffer of the processor, the branch processing for the secondary JEU is further delayed to accommodate processing of the nuke on the primary JEU. Further embodiments support the promotion of the secondary JEU to have access to the mispredict mechanisms of the primary JEU in certain circumstances.

    摘要翻译： 次级跳转执行单元（JEU）并入微处理器以与主JEU同时操作，使得能够执行同时分支操作，并可能检测到多个分支错误预测。 当在同一个指令周期中对两个JEU执行分支操作时，辅助JEU的错误预测处理被划分到主JEU的调度流水线中，使得辅助JEU的分支处理在主JEU的分支处理之后发生，而 初级JEU不处理分支。 此外，在从处理器的重新排序缓冲器接收到nuke命令的情况下，进一步延迟用于辅助JEU的分支处理，以适应主JEU上的nuke的处理。 进一步的实施方案支持促进联合联合国次级方案在某些情况下获得主要联合执行机构的错误预测机制。

    Multilevel scheme for dynamically and statically predicting instruction resource utilization to generate execution cluster partitions
    7.
    发明授权
    Multilevel scheme for dynamically and statically predicting instruction resource utilization to generate execution cluster partitions 有权
    用于动态和静态预测指令资源利用率以生成执行集群分区的多级方案

    公开(公告)号：US07562206B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

    申请号：US11323043

    申请日：2005-12-30

    申请人： Avinash Sodani ,  Alexandre J. Farcy ,  Stephan J. Jourdan ,  Per Hammarlund ,  Mark C. Davis

    发明人： Avinash Sodani ,  Alexandre J. Farcy ,  Stephan J. Jourdan ,  Per Hammarlund ,  Mark C. Davis

    IPC分类号： G06F9/30

    CPC分类号： G06F9/30101 ,  G06F9/3012 ,  G06F9/3828 ,  G06F9/3836 ,  G06F9/3838 ,  G06F9/384 ,  G06F9/3844 ,  G06F9/3855 ,  G06F9/3857 ,  G06F9/3885 ,  G06F9/3891

    摘要： Microarchitecture policies and structures to predict execution clusters and facilitate inter-cluster communication are disclosed. In disclosed embodiments, sequentially ordered instructions are decoded into micro-operations. Execution of one set of micro-operations is predicted to involve execution resources to perform memory access operations and inter-cluster communication, but not to perform branching operations. Execution of a second set of micro-operations is predicted to involve execution resources to perform branching operations but not to perform memory access operations. The micro-operations are partitioned for execution in accordance with these predictions, the first set of micro-operations to a first cluster of execution resources and the second set of micro-operations to a second cluster of execution resources. The first and second sets of micro-operations are executed out of sequential order and are retired to represent their sequential instruction ordering.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于预测执行群集并促进群集间通信的微架构策略和结构。 在所公开的实施例中，顺序排序的指令被解码成微操作。 预计执行一组微操作涉及执行资源以执行存储器访问操作和集群间通信，但不执行分支操作。 预计第二组微操作的执行涉及执行资源以执行分支操作，但不执行存储器访问操作。 根据这些预测将微操作划分为执行，即第一组执行资源的第一组微操作和第二组执行资源的第二组微操作。 第一组和第二组微操作按顺序执行，并退出以表示其顺序指令排序。

    ENHANCED LOOP STREAMING DETECTOR TO DRIVE LOGIC OPTIMIZATION
    9.
    发明申请
    ENHANCED LOOP STREAMING DETECTOR TO DRIVE LOGIC OPTIMIZATION 有权
    增强环路检测器驱动逻辑优化

    公开(公告)号：US20140189306A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-03

    申请号：US13728273

    申请日：2012-12-27

    申请人： Matthew C. Merten ,  Justin M. Deinlein ,  Yury N. Ilin ,  Alexandre J. Farcy ,  Tong Li ,  Srikanth T. Srinivasan

    发明人： Matthew C. Merten ,  Justin M. Deinlein ,  Yury N. Ilin ,  Alexandre J. Farcy ,  Tong Li ,  Srikanth T. Srinivasan

    IPC分类号： G06F9/30

    CPC分类号： G06F9/30065 ,  G06F1/3243 ,  G06F1/3287 ,  G06F9/3836 ,  G06F9/3885

    摘要： An enhanced loop streaming detection mechanism is provided in a processor to reduce power consumption. The processor includes a decoder to decode instructions in a loop into micro-operations, and a loop streaming detector to detect the presence of the loop in the micro-operations. The processor also includes a loop characteristic tracker unit to identify hardware components downstream from the decoder that are not to be used by the micro-operations in the loop, and to disable the identified hardware components. The processor also includes execution circuitry to execute the micro-operations in the loop with the identified hardware components disabled.

    摘要翻译： 在处理器中提供增强的循环流检测机制以降低功耗。 处理器包括解码器，用于将循环中的指令解码为微操作，以及循环流检测器，用于检测微操作中环路的存在。 处理器还包括循环特性跟踪器单元，用于识别解码器下游的不被循环中的微操作使用的硬件组件，以及禁用所识别的硬件组件。 该处理器还包括执行电路，以在所识别的硬件组件被禁用的情况下执行循环中的微操作。

    Enhanced loop streaming detector to drive logic optimization
    10.
    发明授权
    Enhanced loop streaming detector to drive logic optimization 有权
    增强循环流检测器驱动逻辑优化

    公开(公告)号：US09354875B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

    申请号：US13728273

    申请日：2012-12-27

    申请人： Matthew C. Merten ,  Justin M. Deinlein ,  Yury N. Ilin ,  Alexandre J. Farcy ,  Tong Li ,  Srikanth T. Srinivasan

    发明人： Matthew C. Merten ,  Justin M. Deinlein ,  Yury N. Ilin ,  Alexandre J. Farcy ,  Tong Li ,  Srikanth T. Srinivasan

    IPC分类号： G06F9/30

    CPC分类号： G06F9/30065 ,  G06F1/3243 ,  G06F1/3287 ,  G06F9/3836 ,  G06F9/3885

    摘要： An enhanced loop streaming detection mechanism is provided in a processor to reduce power consumption. The processor includes a decoder to decode instructions in a loop into micro-operations, and a loop streaming detector to detect the presence of the loop in the micro-operations. The processor also includes a loop characteristic tracker unit to identify hardware components downstream from the decoder that are not to be used by the micro-operations in the loop, and to disable the identified hardware components. The processor also includes execution circuitry to execute the micro-operations in the loop with the identified hardware components disabled.

    摘要翻译： 在处理器中提供增强的循环流检测机制以降低功耗。 处理器包括解码器，用于将循环中的指令解码为微操作，以及循环流检测器，用于检测微操作中环路的存在。 处理器还包括循环特性跟踪器单元，用于识别解码器下游的不被循环中的微操作使用的硬件组件，以及禁用所识别的硬件组件。 该处理器还包括执行电路，以在所识别的硬件组件被禁用的情况下执行循环中的微操作。