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公开(公告)号:US08262731B2
公开(公告)日:2012-09-11
申请号:US11184625
申请日:2005-07-19
申请人: Matthew N. Songer , Thomas S. Kilpela , Brian P. Janowski , Gregory A. Berrevoets , Matthew P. Gephart
发明人: Matthew N. Songer , Thomas S. Kilpela , Brian P. Janowski , Gregory A. Berrevoets , Matthew P. Gephart
IPC分类号: A61F2/44
CPC分类号: A61F2/4425 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30016 , A61F2002/30123 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30245 , A61F2002/30299 , A61F2002/30311 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/3039 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30784 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30919 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2002/30935 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/444 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0093 , A61F2250/0018 , A61F2250/0019 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00574 , Y10S606/907
摘要: Artificial disc devices are disclosed that restore correct anatomical intervertebral spacing for damaged discs while maintaining a substantially normal range of biomechanical movement for the vertebrae between which they are implanted. The disc devices include center bearing and outer or annular bearing portions with the center bearing portion including generally axially extending locating surfaces which cooperate with the facing vertebral surfaces to resist migration. The outer bearing portion is for load bearing or load sharing with the center bearing portion and includes surfaces that extend radially toward the periphery of the vertebrae so that subsidence about the center bearing portion is minimized. Alternate forms of the disc devices include one with an axially enlarged center ball bearing having an annular ring bearing extending thereabout and another having upper and lower plate members with a central bumper member and a surrounding resilient annular member therebetween.
摘要翻译: 公开了人造盘装置,其为损坏的椎间盘恢复正确的解剖学椎间间隔,同时保持其植入其间的椎骨的生物力学运动的基本正常的范围。 盘装置包括中心轴承和外部或环形轴承部分,其中心轴承部分包括大致轴向延伸的定位表面,其与面对的椎骨表面配合以抵抗迁移。 外轴承部分用于与中心轴承部分的承载或负载共享,并且包括朝向椎骨周边径向延伸的表面,使得围绕中心支承部分的下沉最小化。 盘装置的替代形式包括具有轴向扩大的中心球轴承的轴承,其具有在其周围延伸的环形圈轴承,另一个具有上板和下板构件,其间具有中央缓冲构件和围绕弹性环形构件。
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公开(公告)号:US07001433B2
公开(公告)日:2006-02-21
申请号:US10282620
申请日:2002-10-29
申请人: Matthew N. Songer , Thomas S. Kilpela , Brian P. Janowski , Gregory A. Berrevoets , Matthew P. Gephart
发明人: Matthew N. Songer , Thomas S. Kilpela , Brian P. Janowski , Gregory A. Berrevoets , Matthew P. Gephart
IPC分类号: A61F2/44
CPC分类号: A61F2/4425 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30016 , A61F2002/30123 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30245 , A61F2002/30299 , A61F2002/30311 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/3039 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30784 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30919 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2002/30935 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/444 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0093 , A61F2250/0018 , A61F2250/0019 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00574 , Y10S606/907
摘要: Artificial disc devices are disclosed that restore correct anatomical intervertebral spacing for damaged discs while maintaining a substantially normal range of biomechanical movement for the vertebrae between which they are implanted. The disc devices include center bearing and outer or annular bearing portions with the center bearing portion including generally axially extending locating surfaces which cooperate with the facing vertebral surfaces to resist migration. The outer bearing portion is for load bearing or load sharing with the center bearing portion and includes surfaces that extend radially toward the periphery of the vertebrae so that subsidence about the center bearing portion is minimized. Alternate forms of the disc devices include one with an axially enlarged center ball bearing having an annular ring bearing extending thereabout and another having upper and lower plate members with a central bumper member and a surrounding resilient annular member therebetween.
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公开(公告)号:US08172885B2
公开(公告)日:2012-05-08
申请号:US10553940
申请日:2004-02-05
申请人: Matthew N. Songer , Hansen Yuan , Thomas S. Kilpela , Brian P. Janowski , Gregory A. Berrevoets
发明人: Matthew N. Songer , Hansen Yuan , Thomas S. Kilpela , Brian P. Janowski , Gregory A. Berrevoets
IPC分类号: A61B17/60
CPC分类号: A61B17/8033 , A61B17/7059 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8615
摘要: Bone plate and bone screw lock systems are provided for use in surgical implants. In a preferred form, the bone plate or other implantable member defines a bore for receiving a bone screw and a recess in communication with the bore. A screw lock operates in the bore at the recess to engage and lock the bone screw against unintentional movement. The preferred screw lock is shifted about the screw between an unlocked position to allow manipulation of the screw and a locked position in which the screw lock grips the head of the screw to prevent movement of the screw. The screw lock preferably has a c-shaped collar configuration with opposing ends and a camming engagement with the plate or other member in the recess. Upon rotation of the screw lock, the camming engagement causes the ends of the collar to either shift toward one another in which the collar compresses about the screw to lock the screw or away from another to unlock the screw head.
摘要翻译: 提供骨板和骨螺钉锁定系统用于外科植入物。 在优选的形式中,骨板或其它可植入构件限定了用于接收骨螺钉和与孔连通的凹部的孔。 螺钉锁在凹部的孔中操作以接合和锁定骨螺钉以防止意外的运动。 优选的螺丝锁在解锁位置之间绕螺丝移动以允许操纵螺钉和锁定位置,在该位置螺钉锁定螺钉的头部以防止螺钉的移动。 螺钉锁定件优选地具有带有相对端的c形套环构造,并且与凹槽中的板或其它构件的凸轮接合。 当旋转螺钉锁定时,凸轮接合使得轴环的端部朝向彼此移动,其中套环围绕螺钉压缩以锁定螺钉或远离另一螺钉以解锁螺钉头。
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公开(公告)号:US08512344B2
公开(公告)日:2013-08-20
申请号:US12423786
申请日:2009-04-14
IPC分类号: A61B17/70
CPC分类号: A61B17/8875 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7082 , A61B2017/00867
摘要: A medical instrument apparatus and method is provided to insert and release medical implants. This invention pertains generally to medical instruments and more specifically to spinal implant insertion instruments for spinal fixation systems. The insertion instrument may provide a positive locking and unlocking actuator, preferably in the form of a lever, which ensures that the pedicle screw and yoke assembly is either mechanically locked to the insertion instrument or unlocked to the insertion instrument. The positive locking and unlocking actuator of the insertion instrument eliminates guesswork for the surgeon because the surgeon can readily know if the pedicle screw and yoke assembly is attached to the insertion instrument or not. Superelastic components may also be included to shift components in a first direction and pull components under superelastic tension in a second direction for increased holding force.
摘要翻译: 提供用于插入和释放医疗植入物的医疗仪器装置和方法。 本发明一般涉及医疗器械,更具体地涉及用于脊柱固定系统的脊柱植入物插入器械。 插入器械可以提供优选为杠杆形式的正的锁定和解锁致动器,其确保椎弓根螺钉和轭组件机械地锁定到插入器械或者被解锁到插入器械。 插入仪器的正锁定和解锁致动器消除了外科医生的猜测,因为外科医生可以容易地知道椎弓根螺钉和轭组件是否连接到插入器械。 也可以包括超弹性部件以沿第一方向移动部件,并且在第二方向上以超弹性张力拉动部件以增加保持力。
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公开(公告)号:US20090234395A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-17
申请号:US12423786
申请日:2009-04-14
CPC分类号: A61B17/8875 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7082 , A61B2017/00867
摘要: A medical instrument apparatus and method is provided to insert and release medical implants. This invention pertains generally to medical instruments and more specifically to spinal implant insertion instruments for spinal fixation systems. The insertion instrument may provide a positive locking and unlocking actuator, preferably in the form of a lever, which ensures that the pedicle screw and yoke assembly is either mechanically locked to the insertion instrument or unlocked to the insertion instrument. The positive locking and unlocking actuator of the insertion instrument eliminates guesswork for the surgeon because the surgeon can readily know if the pedicle screw and yoke assembly is attached to the insertion instrument or not. Superelastic components may also be included to shift components in a first direction and pull components under superelastic tension in a second direction for increased holding force.
摘要翻译: 提供用于插入和释放医疗植入物的医疗仪器装置和方法。 本发明一般涉及医疗器械,更具体地涉及用于脊柱固定系统的脊柱植入物插入器械。 插入器械可以提供优选为杠杆形式的正的锁定和解锁致动器,其确保椎弓根螺钉和轭组件机械地锁定到插入器械或者被解锁到插入器械。 插入仪器的正锁定和解锁致动器消除了外科医生的猜测,因为外科医生可以容易地知道椎弓根螺钉和轭组件是否连接到插入器械。 也可以包括超弹性部件以沿第一方向移动部件,并且在第二方向上以超弹性张力拉动部件以增加保持力。
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公开(公告)号:US08062340B2
公开(公告)日:2011-11-22
申请号:US11839843
申请日:2007-08-16
IPC分类号: A61B17/70
CPC分类号: A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7082 , A61B17/7091
摘要: A spinal fixation system is provided that includes a coupling member and a locking device that is operable to fix an elongate member in the coupling member. There is also provided insertion instruments configured to install and remove various components of the spinal fixation system. In one form, the coupling member includes opposing side wall portions having a resilient portion on at least one of the side wall portions that cooperates with the locking device for being inserted into the coupling member via resilient flexing of the resilient portion. The coupling member and locking device also preferably include cooperating structure therebetween to define a plurality of distinct positions of the locking device in the coupling member.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种脊柱固定系统,其包括联接构件和可操作以将细长构件固定在联接构件中的锁定装置。 还提供了构造成安装和移除脊柱固定系统的各种部件的插入器械。 在一种形式中,联接构件包括相对的侧壁部分,其具有在至少一个侧壁部分上的弹性部分,该弹性部分与锁定装置配合,以通过弹性部分的弹性弯曲插入联接构件。 联接构件和锁定装置还优选地包括它们之间的协作结构以限定联接构件中的锁定装置的多个不同位置。
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公开(公告)号:US4993252A
公开(公告)日:1991-02-19
申请号:US502347
申请日:1990-03-30
IPC分类号: B21C35/02
CPC分类号: B21C35/02
摘要: An extrusion puller which comprises an upper jaw, a lower jaw, and means for mounting the upper and lower jaw relative to each other. The upper jaw comprises a plurality of jaw fingers with radially extending gripping teeth circumferentially spaced around the bottom portion of the tooth wherein the attack angle between teeth and the spacing angle between adjacent teeth is selected so that substantially full penetration of at least one of the gripping teeth into the workpiece is achieved without interference from an adjacent tooth. The lower jaw comprises a serrated upper surface comprising a semi-circular scalloped configuration of a plurality of peaks and valleys. The combination of the upper jaw and lower jaw configuration allows for increased gripping strength to be exerted on the workpiece and thereby avoid defects within the extruded workpiece.
摘要翻译: 一种挤出拉拔器,其包括上钳口,下钳口以及用于相对于彼此安装上下钳口的装置。 上钳口包括多个夹爪,其具有围绕牙齿的底部周向间隔开的径向延伸的夹持齿,其中,齿之间的攻角与相邻齿之间的间隔角度被选择为使得抓握中的至少一个的基本上完全穿透 进入工件的齿实现而不受相邻齿的干扰。 下颚包括锯齿状的上表面,其包括多个峰和谷的半圆形扇形构型。 上颚和下颚构造的组合允许增加的夹持强度施加在工件上,从而避免挤出的工件内的缺陷。
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