公开(公告)号：US08534722B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US12481679

申请日：2009-06-10

申请人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

发明人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

IPC分类号： E05B15/02 ,  E05B65/10

CPC分类号： E05B65/10 ,  E05B63/244 ,  E05C1/04 ,  Y10T292/0908 ,  Y10T292/702

摘要： A safety interlocking device has a locking unit for mounting on the safe side to a door relative to a hazardous region, and a locking cage for mounting on a door frame interacting with the door. In order to be able to open, from the hazardous region, the locked door and escape from the hazardous region, an escape unlocking device is provided for unlocking the safety interlocking device. The locking cage has a locking stop which is articulated to a base plate so as to be able to pivot about a pivot axis from an interlocking position into an emergency opening position. The escape unlocking device possesses at least one arresting tip which, in an escape position, releases the locking stop for pivoting into the emergency opening position. Provided between an emergency handle and the arresting tip is a stretched rod piece which is embodied so as to be displaceable together with the arresting tip. In the normal position of the escape unlocking (EU) device, the arresting tip is in arresting operative connection with a first arresting surface of the locking stop and a second arresting surface of the base plate. At least one of these operative connections can be released by displacement of the arresting tip in the rod direction.

摘要翻译： 安全联锁装置具有用于相对于危险区域在安全侧安装到门的锁定单元和用于安装在与门相互作用的门框上的锁定保持架。 为了能够从危险区域打开锁定的门并从危险区域逃逸，提供用于解锁安全联锁装置的逃生解锁装置。 锁定保持架具有锁定止动件，该止动件铰接到基板，以便能够围绕枢转轴线从联锁位置枢转到紧急打开位置。 逃生解锁装置具有至少一个止动尖端，其在逃离位置释放用于枢转到紧急打开位置的锁定止动件。 提供在紧急手柄和止动尖端之间的是延伸的杆件，其被实施为可与止动尖端一起移位。 在逃生解锁（EU）装置的正常位置，止动尖端与锁定止动件的第一止动表面和基板的第二止动表面停止操作连接。 这些操作连接中的至少一个可以通过在杆方向上的止动尖端的位移来释放。

公开(公告)号：US07782163B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

申请号：US11806413

申请日：2007-05-31

申请人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

发明人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

IPC分类号： H01H9/00 ,  H01H1/66

CPC分类号： G01D5/145 ,  H01H36/0013 ,  H01H36/0046

摘要： A set is disclosed with a position sensor and an exciter part. The position sensor has three reed contacts which are pointed parallel to one another in a triangle arrangement next to one another, of which the first two are used for doubled detection of the exciter magnetic field. The third reed contact is used to generate an error signal when the sensor is activated by means of an outside magnetic field. The exciter part has three permanent magnets which are arranged in a triangle arrangement which corresponds to the triangle arrangement of the reed contacts, with pole axes aligned parallel to one another. Of them, the first two magnets are pointed in the same direction and are located at a first distance to one another. The third magnet is polarized in the direction opposite the first two. This results in that only the two make contacts can be activated by the two bar magnets which are pointed in the same direction. Conversely, all three reed contacts are activated each by an outside magnetic field. This yields a manipulation-safe proximity switch.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有位置传感器和激励器部件的组合。 位置传感器具有彼此相邻的三角形布置彼此指向的三个簧片触点，其中前两个用于激励器磁场的双重检测。 当传感器通过外部磁场激活时，第三个簧片接点用于产生误差信号。 激励器部分具有三个永磁体，它们以对应于簧片接触件的三角形布置的三角形排列布置，其中极轴彼此平行排列。 其中，前两个磁体指向相同的方向并位于彼此的第一距离处。 第三个磁体在与前两个​​相反的方向上极化。 这导致只有两个触点可以被指向相同方向的两个磁棒激活。 相反，所有三个簧片触点都由外部磁场激活。 这产生操纵安全的接近开关。

公开(公告)号：US20070279048A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11806414

申请日：2007-05-31

申请人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

发明人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

IPC分类号： G01B7/14

CPC分类号： G01D5/06 ,  G01D5/2515

摘要： A sensor is disclosed for monitoring a part which can move translationally relative to a sensor with reference to its position on the axis of motion. This part is for example a piston in a cylinder which is equipped with a sensor. The sensor can be actuated by means of a magnet which is oriented in the direction of motion with respect to the north and south pole and which is located on the movable part. The sensor has three reed contacts which are aligned in parallel and of which the first and the second reed contact are located in one plane and parallel next to one another with their lengthwise axes, by which they can be actuated almost at the same time by the magnetic field of the magnet which is located on the movable part. The third reed contact is located at a distance to the plane of the first and the second reed contact. This sensor with the first two reed contacts is mounted facing the actuating magnet. This arrangement has the advantage that an external magnetic field always actuated the third reed contact as well, if it can actuate the first two reed contacts. Then the sensor indicates an error report or an unsafe position, but never a safe position of the movable part.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种传感器，用于监测相对于其在运动轴线上的位置可相对于传感器平移移动的部件。 该部件例如是装有传感器的气缸中的活塞。 传感器可以通过磁铁来驱动，该磁体相对于北极和南极在运动方向上定向并位于可动部分上。 传感器具有平行对准的三个簧片触点，第一和第二簧片触点位于一个平面中，并且其长度方向彼此相互平行，由此可以几乎同时致动它们 位于可动部上的磁体的磁场。 第三簧片接触件位于与第一和第二簧片接触面平行的距离处。 具有前两个簧片触点的传感器安装成面向致动磁体。 这种布置的优点是，如果外部磁场可以驱动第一个两个簧片触点，则总是激励第三簧片触点。 然后，传感器表示错误报告或不安全位置，但从未指示可移动部件的安全位置。

公开(公告)号：US07852067B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US11806414

申请日：2007-05-31

申请人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

发明人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

IPC分类号： G01B7/14

CPC分类号： G01D5/06 ,  G01D5/2515

摘要： A sensor is disclosed for monitoring a part which can move translationally relative to a sensor with reference to its position on the axis of motion. This part is for example a piston in a cylinder which is equipped with a sensor. The sensor can be actuated by means of a magnet which is oriented in the direction of motion with respect to the north and south pole and which is located on the movable part. The sensor has three reed contacts which are aligned in parallel and of which the first and the second reed contact are located in one plane and parallel next to one another with their lengthwise axes, by which they can be actuated almost at the same time by the magnetic field of the magnet which is located on the movable part. The third reed contact is located at a distance to the plane of the first and the second reed contact. This sensor with the first two reed contacts is mounted facing the actuating magnet. This arrangement has the advantage that an external magnetic field always actuated the third reed contact as well, if it can actuate the first two reed contacts. Then the sensor indicates an error report or an unsafe position, but never a safe position of the movable part.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种传感器，用于监测相对于其在运动轴线上的位置可相对于传感器平移移动的部件。 该部件例如是装有传感器的气缸中的活塞。 传感器可以通过磁铁来驱动，该磁体相对于北极和南极在运动方向上定向并位于可动部分上。 传感器具有平行对准的三个簧片触点，第一和第二簧片触点位于一个平面中，并且其长度方向彼此相互平行，由此可以几乎同时致动它们 位于可动部上的磁体的磁场。 第三簧片接触件位于与第一和第二簧片接触面平行的距离处。 具有前两个簧片触点的传感器安装成面向致动磁体。 这种布置的优点是，如果外部磁场可以驱动第一个两个簧片触点，则总是激励第三簧片触点。 然后，传感器表示错误报告或不安全位置，但从未指示可移动部件的安全位置。

公开(公告)号：US20070279167A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11806413

申请日：2007-05-31

申请人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

发明人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

IPC分类号： H01F7/08

CPC分类号： G01D5/145 ,  H01H36/0013 ,  H01H36/0046

摘要： A set is disclosed with a position sensor and an exciter part. The position sensor has three reed contacts which are pointed parallel to one another in a triangle arrangement next to one another, of which the first two are used for doubled detection of the exciter magnetic field. The third reed contact is used to generate an error signal when the sensor is activated by means of an outside magnetic field. The exciter part has three permanent magnets which are arranged in a triangle arrangement which corresponds to the triangle arrangement of the reed contacts, with pole axes aligned parallel to one another. Of them, the first two magnets are pointed in the same direction and are located at a first distance to one another. The third magnet is polarized in the direction opposite the first two. This results in that only the two make contacts can be activated by the two bar magnets which are pointed in the same direction. Conversely, all three reed contacts are activated each by an outside magnetic field. This yields a manipulation-safe proximity switch.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有位置传感器和激励器部件的组合。 位置传感器具有彼此相邻的三角形布置彼此指向的三个簧片触点，其中前两个用于激励器磁场的双重检测。 当传感器通过外部磁场激活时，第三个簧片接点用于产生误差信号。 激励器部分具有三个永磁体，它们以对应于簧片接触件的三角形布置的三角形排列布置，其中极轴彼此平行排列。 其中，前两个磁体指向相同的方向并位于彼此的第一距离处。 第三个磁体在与前两个​​相反的方向上极化。 这导致只有两个触点可以被指向相同方向的两个磁棒激活。 相反，所有三个簧片触点都由外部磁场激活。 这产生操纵安全的接近开关。

公开(公告)号：US20090302617A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12481679

申请日：2009-06-10

申请人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

发明人： Max Schmid ,  Fouad Mahdi

IPC分类号： E05B65/10

CPC分类号： E05B65/10 ,  E05B63/244 ,  E05C1/04 ,  Y10T292/0908 ,  Y10T292/702

摘要： A safety interlocking device has a locking unit for mounting on the safe side to a door relative to a hazardous region, and a locking cage for mounting on a door frame interacting with the door. In order to be able to open, from the hazardous region, the locked door and escape from the hazardous region, an escape unlocking device is provided for unlocking the safety interlocking device. The locking cage has a locking stop which is articulated to a base plate so as to be able to pivot about a pivot axis from an interlocking position into an emergency opening position. The escape unlocking device possesses at least one arresting tip which, in an escape position, releases the locking stop for pivoting into the emergency opening position. Provided between an emergency handle and the arresting tip is a stretched rod piece which is embodied so as to be displaceable together with the arresting tip. In the normal position of the escape unlocking (EU) device, the arresting tip is in arresting operative connection with a first arresting surface of the locking stop and a second arresting surface of the base plate. At least one of these operative connections can be released by displacement of the arresting tip in the rod direction.

摘要翻译： 安全联锁装置具有用于相对于危险区域在安全侧安装到门的锁定单元和用于安装在与门相互作用的门框上的锁定保持架。 为了能够从危险区域打开锁定的门并从危险区域逃逸，提供用于解锁安全联锁装置的逃生解锁装置。 锁定保持架具有锁定止动件，该止动件铰接到基板，以便能够围绕枢转轴线从联锁位置枢转到紧急打开位置。 逃生解锁装置具有至少一个止动尖端，其在逃离位置释放用于枢转到紧急打开位置的锁定止动件。 提供在紧急手柄和止动尖端之间的是延伸的杆件，其被实施为可与止动尖端一起移位。 在逃生解锁（EU）装置的正常位置，止动尖端与锁定止动件的第一止动表面和基板的第二止动表面停止操作连接。 这些操作连接中的至少一个可以通过在杆方向上的止动尖端的位移来释放。

公开(公告)号：US4578462A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-25

申请号：US525529

申请日：1983-08-22

申请人： Hans-Jurgen Hansen ,  Rudolf Schmid ,  Max Schmid

发明人： Hans-Jurgen Hansen ,  Rudolf Schmid ,  Max Schmid

IPC分类号： C07C17/093 ,  C07D295/084 ,  C07F9/50 ,  C07F15/00 ,  C07C93/10 ,  C07D295/08

CPC分类号： C07D295/084 ,  C07C17/093 ,  C07F15/0006 ,  C07F15/0066 ,  C07F15/008 ,  C07F9/5027

摘要： The manufacture of optically active bifunctional compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R represents protected hydroxymethyl, protected formyl or alkoxycarbonyl and R.sup.1 represents a group of the formula ##STR2## or --CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.NR.sup.2 in which R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represent lower alkyl or cycloalkyl or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the nitrogen atom represent a heterocyclic ring,by isomerizing compounds of the general formula ##STR3## wherein R, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 have the above significance and R.sup.3 can additionally signify hydrogen,is described.The compounds of formula I are potential intermediates in the manufacture of, inter alia, natural vitamin E and natural vitamin K.sub.1.

摘要翻译： 制备通式为“IMAGE”I的光学活性双官能化合物，其中R表示被保护的羟甲基，受保护的甲酰基或烷氧基羰基，R 1表示下式的基团：其中R 2和R 3表示较低的式“IMAGE”或-CH 2 -CH = NR 2 烷基或环烷基或R 2和R 3与氮原子一起表示杂环，通过异构化通式为II，其中R，R 2和R 3具有上述含义并且R 3可以另外表示氢的化合物。 式I化合物是天然维生素E和天然维生素K1的制造中的潜在中间体。

公开(公告)号：US4305876A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-15

申请号：US963613

申请日：1978-11-24

申请人： Richard Barner ,  Walter Boguth ,  Hans G. W. Leuenberger ,  Max Schmid ,  Reinhard Zell

发明人： Richard Barner ,  Walter Boguth ,  Hans G. W. Leuenberger ,  Max Schmid ,  Reinhard Zell

IPC分类号： C07C17/26 ,  C07C29/10 ,  C07C47/14 ,  C07D309/12 ,  C07D311/72 ,  C07D315/00 ,  C07F9/54 ,  C12P7/02 ,  C12P7/62 ,  C07D307/32 ,  C07C43/10 ,  C07C69/66

CPC分类号： C07D315/00 ,  C07C17/263 ,  C07C17/2635 ,  C07C29/10 ,  C07C45/41 ,  C07D309/12 ,  C07D311/72 ,  C07F9/5456 ,  C12P7/02 ,  C12P7/62

摘要： A process for asymmetrically hydrogenating through the use of microorganisms a double bond connected to tertiary carbon atom in an olefinic aliphatic compound to produce a tertiary, optically active aliphatic compound useful as an intermediate for optically active Vitamins E and K.

摘要翻译： 通过使用微生物将烯键式脂族化合物中与叔碳原子连接的双键不对称氢化的方法，以产生用作光学活性维生素E和K的中间体的叔，光学活性脂族化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20080094158A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11976189

申请日：2007-10-22

申请人： Max Schmid

发明人： Max Schmid

IPC分类号： H01F7/08

CPC分类号： H01H27/002 ,  E05C19/166

摘要： The disclosure relates to a locking system with an electromagnet and a yoke plate that closes the magnetic circuit of the electromagnet. In the latter, the electromagnet is fastened with a fastening element to pivot around a point on a central axis and is tightly fastened in the longitudinal direction of the central axis. Said central axis runs perpendicular to the contact plane between the electromagnet and the yoke plate and through the center of the holding force of the closed electromagnet. As a result, a force that acts against the magnetic force to detach the yoke plate from the pole surface always acts coaxially with the magnetic force, thus keeping the yoke plate from being detached from the pole surface on one side.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有闭合电磁体的磁路的电磁体和轭板的锁定系统。 在后者中，电磁体用紧固元件紧固以围绕中心轴线上的点枢转并且紧密地紧固在中心轴线的纵向方向上。 所述中心轴垂直于电磁铁和轭板之间的接触平面并通过封闭电磁体的夹持力的中心延伸。 结果，抵抗磁力而将轭板与极面分离的力总是与磁力同轴地作用，从而保持轭板不被从一侧的极表面分离。

公开(公告)号：US4225506A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-30

申请号：US38760

申请日：1979-05-14

申请人： Max Schmid

发明人： Max Schmid

IPC分类号： C07D307/60

CPC分类号： C07D307/60

摘要： A process for producing dihydro-4,4-dimethyl-2,3-furandione by oxidizing dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2(3H)-furanone with a solid alkali metal hypochlorite or alkaline earth metal hypochlorite in an organic phase is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 通过用固体碱金属次氯酸盐或碱土金属次氯酸盐氧化二氢-3-羟基-4,4-二甲基-2（3H） - 呋喃酮来制备二氢-4,4-二甲基-2,3-呋喃二酮的方法 有机相被公开。