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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080190143A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11813690
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Michael Balduin , Michael Labrot , Hubert Havenith , Karl-Josef Ollfisch , Herbert Radermacher , Gunther Schall
发明人： Michael Balduin , Michael Labrot , Hubert Havenith , Karl-Josef Ollfisch , Herbert Radermacher , Gunther Schall
IPC分类号： C03B23/023 , C03B23/025
CPC分类号： C03B23/0258 , C03B23/0252 , C03B25/08 , C03B29/08 , C03B35/145 , C03B35/202
摘要： A device and method for bending a glazing unit or plural glazing units positioned one on top of the other, with a first train of carriages, bearing transport supports and running between a loading zone in which at least one glazing unit is deposited on a transport support of a carriage and a transfer zone, a furnace section heating the glazing units to their bending temperature in their path towards the transfer zone, and a second train of carriages running between the transfer zone and a final cooling section with an unloading station, which is equipped with transport supports that differ from the transport supports of the first train of carriages.
摘要翻译： 一种用于弯曲一个在另一个顶部上的玻璃窗单元或多个玻璃窗单元的装置和方法，具有第一列车厢，轴承传送支撑件，并且在装载区域之间延伸，其中至少一个玻璃窗单元沉积在运输支撑件 托架和转移区域的炉子部分，将玻璃窗单元加热到其朝向转移区域的路径中的弯曲温度的炉段;以及在转移区域和具有卸载站的最终冷却区段之间运行的第二列车厢， 配备有与第一列车厢的运输支持不同的运输支架。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08327667B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US11813690
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Michael Balduin , Michael Labrot , Hubert Havenith , Karl-Josef Ollfisch , Herbert Radermacher , Guenther Schall
发明人： Michael Balduin , Michael Labrot , Hubert Havenith , Karl-Josef Ollfisch , Herbert Radermacher , Guenther Schall
IPC分类号： C03B23/025
CPC分类号： C03B23/0258 , C03B23/0252 , C03B25/08 , C03B29/08 , C03B35/145 , C03B35/202
摘要： A device and method for bending a glazing unit or plural glazing units positioned one on top of the other, with a first train of carriages, bearing transport supports and running between a loading zone in which at least one glazing unit is deposited on a transport support of a carriage and a transfer zone, a furnace section heating the glazing units to their bending temperature in their path towards the transfer zone, and a second train of carriages running between the transfer zone and a final cooling section with an unloading station, which is equipped with transport supports that differ from the transport supports of the first train of carriages.
摘要翻译： 一种用于弯曲一个在另一个顶部上的玻璃窗单元或多个玻璃窗单元的装置和方法，具有第一列车厢，轴承传送支撑件，并且在装载区域之间延伸，其中至少一个玻璃窗单元沉积在运输支撑件 托架和转移区域的炉子部分，将玻璃窗单元加热到其朝向转移区域的路径中的弯曲温度的炉段;以及在转移区域和具有卸载站的最终冷却区段之间运行的第二列车厢， 配备有与第一列车厢的运输支持不同的运输支架。
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公开(公告)号：US20080134722A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11813145
申请日：2005-12-15
IPC分类号： C03B23/023 , C03B23/03 , C03B23/035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B23/03 , C03B23/035 , C03B23/0357 , C03B35/145 , Y02P40/57
摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for bending superposed sheets of glass, comprising the sheets being picked up by a top form furnished with suction means creating an upward airflow blowing over the rim of the sheets, said suction being sufficient to lift and hold the superposed sheets against said top form, then the pressing of the sheets between the top form and a full surface solid concave bottom form furnished with openings, said pressing beginning while the suction of the preceding step is not yet finished or is finishing, then the forming of the superposed sheets, by suction of the main face of the bottom sheet through the openings of the bottom concave mold, said forming by suction beginning while the pressing is not yet finished, then the cooling of the sheets. Windshields free of optical defects may thus be produced.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于弯曲叠加的玻璃片的方法和装置，其包括由装有抽吸装置的顶部形式拾起的片材，产生向上吹过片材边缘的气流，所述抽吸足以提升并保持 叠置的片材抵靠所述顶部形式，然后在顶部形式和全表面实心凹形底部形式之间压制片材，其具有开口，所述按压开始于前一步骤的抽吸尚未完成或正在完成，然后形成 通过底部凹模的开口的底部片的主面的抽吸，通过在压制尚未完成时通过吸力开始形成，然后冷却片材。 因此可以产生没有光学缺陷的挡风玻璃。
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公开(公告)号：US08109117B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US11813145
申请日：2005-12-15
IPC分类号： C03B23/035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B23/03 , C03B23/035 , C03B23/0357 , C03B35/145 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method and device for bending superposed sheets of glass. The sheets are picked up by a top form furnished with a suction creating an upward airflow blowing over the rim of the sheets, the suction being sufficient to lift and hold the superposed sheets against the top form, then the sheets are pressed between the top form and a full surface solid concave bottom form furnished with openings, the pressing beginning conducted while the suction is not yet finished or is finishing, then the superposed sheets are formed, by suction of the main face of the bottom sheet through the openings of the bottom concave mold, the forming by suction beginning while the pressing is not yet finished, and then the sheets are cooled. Windshields free of optical defects may thus be produced.
摘要翻译： 一种用于弯曲叠加玻璃片的方法和装置。 纸张被带有抽吸的顶部形式拾取，产生向上吹动的纸张边缘的气流，吸力足以提升和保持叠置的纸张抵靠顶部形状，然后将纸张压在顶部形式 并且具有开口的全表面实心凹形底部形式，当抽吸尚未完成或正在完成时，按压开始，然后通过底部片的主面通过底部的开口抽吸而形成叠置的片材 凹模，在压制尚未完成时通过抽吸开始成型，然后将片冷却。 因此可以产生没有光学缺陷的挡风玻璃。
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公开(公告)号：US08746011B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13293786
申请日：2011-11-10
IPC分类号： C03B23/03
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B23/03 , C03B23/035 , C03B23/0357 , C03B35/145 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method and device for bending superposed sheets of glass. The sheets are picked up by a top form furnished with a suction creating an upward airflow blowing over the rim of the sheets, the suction being sufficient to lift and hold the superposed sheets against the top form, then the sheets are pressed between the top form and a full surface solid concave bottom form furnished with openings, the pressing beginning conducted while the suction is not yet finished or is finishing, then the superposed sheets are formed, by suction of the main face of the bottom sheet through the openings of the bottom concave mold, the forming by suction beginning while the pressing is not yet finished, and then the sheets are cooled. Windshields free of optical defects may thus be produced.
摘要翻译： 一种用于弯曲叠加玻璃片的方法和装置。 纸张被带有抽吸的顶部形式拾取，产生向上吹动的纸张边缘的气流，吸力足以提升和保持叠置的纸张抵靠顶部形状，然后将纸张压在顶部形式 并且具有开口的全表面实心凹形底部形式，当抽吸尚未完成或正在完成时，按压开始，然后通过底部片的主面通过底部的开口抽吸而形成叠置的片材 凹模，在压制尚未完成时通过抽吸开始成型，然后将片冷却。 因此可以产生没有光学缺陷的挡风玻璃。
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公开(公告)号：US10662105B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-26
申请号：US12302374
申请日：2007-05-21
IPC分类号： F27D3/12 , C03B23/025 , C03B35/20 , C03B29/08
摘要： A device for heating objects and a method that has recourse to the device, particularly for heating and/or bending one or more glass panes positioned one on top of the other, covering each other. The device includes a furnace line, plural supports, particularly transport molds that transport and/or bend the objects, the objects being placed on the supports positioned on transport carriages, a drive device that progresses the transport carriages through the furnace line and plural heating elements provided above the objects in the furnace line. In the device the heating elements are positioned on the whole above the entire furnace line and the heating elements can be operated and regulated so as to form heating zones suited to dimensions of the objects.
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公开(公告)号：US08146387B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US10550692
申请日：2004-03-26
IPC分类号： C03B23/025
CPC分类号： C03B23/0305 , C03B23/0252 , C03B23/03 , C03B35/202
摘要： A process and system for bending glass sheets heated to their softening point. The glass sheets are laid on a concave bending frame and prebent by gravity. The prebent glass sheets are transferred to a transfer former with a concave forming surface, the transfer former being moved up through the concave bending frame, the perimeter of which is larger, and thus picking up the glass sheets. The transfer former is positioned so that in vertical projection it overlies a final bending former in the form of a frame with a concave forming surface. The transfer former is moved up through the larger-diameter final bending former, the glass sheets being laid on the final bending former. The glass sheets are bent into their final shape, and at the end of the bending operation, the glass sheets in their final shape are transferred from the final bending former to a transport system and cooled.
摘要翻译： 用于弯曲加热到其软化点的玻璃板的工艺和系统。 玻璃板通过重力铺设在凹形弯曲框架和预浸料上。 将前述玻璃片转移到具有凹形成表面的转印成形器中，所述转印成形器通过所述凹形弯曲框架向上移动，所述弯曲框架的周长较大，因此拾起所述玻璃板。 转印机的定位使得在垂直投影中，它覆盖着具有凹形成表面的框架形式的最终弯曲成形器。 传送成形器通过较大直径的最终弯曲成形器向上移动，玻璃板被放置在最终弯曲成形器上。 将玻璃板弯曲成其最终形状，并且在弯曲操作结束时，将其最终形状的玻璃板从最终弯曲成形器传送到运输系统并冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US20090197215A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12302374
申请日：2007-05-21
摘要： A device for heating objects and a method that has recourse to the device, particularly for heating and/or bending one or more glass panes positioned one on top of the other, covering each other. The device includes a furnace line, plural supports, particularly transport molds that transport and/or bend the objects, the objects being placed on the supports positioned on transport carriages, a drive device that progresses the transport carriages through the furnace line and plural heating elements provided above the objects in the furnace line. In the device the heating elements are positioned on the whole above the entire furnace line and the heating elements can be operated and regulated so as to form heating zones suited to dimensions of the objects.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加热物体的装置和一种方法，其特征在于用于加热和/或弯曲彼此覆盖的一个或多个玻璃板相互覆盖的装置。 该设备包括炉线，多个支撑件，特别是运输和/或弯曲物体的运输模具，物体被放置在位于运输托架上的支撑件上;驱动装置，其使运输托架通过炉管线和多个加热元件 在炉线上面的物体上方。 在装置中，加热元件整体位于整个炉管线上方，并且加热元件可以被操作和调节，以便形成适合物体尺寸的加热区域。
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公开(公告)号：US06340045B2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09790494
申请日：2001-02-23
申请人： Michael Balduin , Hubert Havenith , Michael Labrot
发明人： Michael Balduin , Hubert Havenith , Michael Labrot
IPC分类号： C03C2712
CPC分类号： B29C43/56 , B29C43/32 , B29C2043/3647 , B29C2043/3649 , B29C2043/561 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10807 , B32B17/10844 , B32B17/10871 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/12 , B32B39/00 , B32B2309/68
摘要： A process for laminating multi-layer pre-forms into laminated glazing assemblies is provided. The pre-forms are first subjected to a vacuum in an inlet lock. Then, the pre-forms are heated to an assembly or bonding temperature in a heating chamber, while still being subjected to vacuum. Next, the pre-forms are pressed using pressing pieces in a pressing chamber, which is also subjected to vacuum. A greater pressure is exerted along the edges of the laminated glazing assemblies so as to bond the edges, preferably by using membranes. In an outlet lock which follows the pressing chamber, the laminated glazing assemblies are again vented to atmospheric pressure. An apparatus suitable for carrying out the process is also provided. The apparatus has chambers which are connected together by conveyors so as to achieve a quasi-continuous flow of material.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种将多层预成型件层压成层压玻璃窗组件的方法。 预成型件首先在入口锁中进行真空。 然后，将预制件加热到加热室中的组装或粘合温度，同时仍然进行真空。 接下来，使用压缩室中的压制件压制预制件，压制室也受到真空。 较大的压力沿层压的玻璃窗组件的边缘施加，以便优选地通过使用膜来粘结边缘。 在紧随按压室的出口锁中，叠层的玻璃窗组件再次被排放到大气压。 还提供了适于执行该过程的装置。 该装置具有通过输送机连接在一起的室，以实现准连续流动的材料。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06336490B2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09874326
申请日：2001-06-06
申请人： Michael Balduin , Hubert Havenith , Michael Labrot
发明人： Michael Balduin , Hubert Havenith , Michael Labrot
IPC分类号： B32B3120
CPC分类号： B32B37/0007 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10954 , B32B37/10 , B32B2309/68 , B32B2315/08
摘要： The present document describes a process for manufacturing a pane of laminated glass without recourse to an autoclave. The pack of layers are composed of stacked layers (6, 7, 8), is raised to the softening temperature of the thermoplastic interlayer of the pack of layers in a preheat channel (1). The preheated pack of layers is put under vacuum in a vacuum assembly station (2) for the purpose of extracting the gas from the spaces separating the layers (6, 7, 8). After the gas has been extracted, the edge of the pack of layers, which is held under vacuum, is mechanically compressed inside the vacuum box and is thus sealed. Finally, the pack of layers is brought to atmospheric pressure and its temperature further increased in a postheat channel (4).
摘要翻译： 本文件描述了用于制造夹层玻璃板的方法，而不需要使用高压釜。 一层层由叠层（6,7,8）组成，在预热通道（1）中升高到一层层的热塑性中间层的软化温度。 在真空组装站（2）中将预热的层包装在真空下，以从分离层（6,7,8）的空间中提取气体。 在气体被抽出之后，保持在真空下的一层层的边缘在真空箱内被机械地压缩并因此被密封。 最后，使一包层达到大气压，并且在后加热通道（4）中其温度进一步增加。
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