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    Leavened dough or batter packaging system
    1.
    发明授权
    Leavened dough or batter packaging system 失效
    发酵面团或面糊包装系统

    公开(公告)号：US06635291B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

    申请号：US09729477

    申请日：2000-12-04

    申请人： Michael R. Perry ,  Mark A. Colman

    发明人： Michael R. Perry ,  Mark A. Colman

    IPC分类号： A21D1002

    CPC分类号： A21D10/045 ,  A21D6/001 ,  A21D10/025 ,  B65D85/36

    摘要： The invention is a packaging system for refrigerated leavened dough or batter compositions and includes a method for determining package seal strength for a refrigerated leavened composition. The system provides an environment within the package such that the composition attains a desired specific volume upon baking or cooking. The method includes the process of determining the specific volume required for the refrigerated leavened composition after baking, determining internal equilibrium pressure required to attain the specific volume after baking, determining the package dimension subject to the internal equilibrium pressure, and defining the pressure holding capacity required to maintain this pressure during the storage life of the refrigerated composition.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是用于冷冻发酵面团或面糊组合物的包装系统，并且包括用于确定冷藏发酵组合物的包装密封强度的方法。 该系统提供包装内的环境，使得组合物在烘烤或烹饪时达到所需的比容积。 该方法包括确定烘烤后冷冻发酵组合物所需的比容量的过程，确定烘烤后达到比体积所需的内部平衡压力，确定受内部平衡压力的包装尺寸，并确定所需的压力保持容量 以在冷藏组合物的储存寿命期间保持该压力。

    High raw specific volume dough in a chub
    2.
    发明授权
    High raw specific volume dough in a chub 有权
    在一个小酒馆的高原料比面团面团

    公开(公告)号：US06602529B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-08-05

    申请号：US09677366

    申请日：2000-10-02

    申请人： Dennis Arthur Lonergan ,  Michael R. Perry ,  Tammy L. McIntyre

    发明人： Dennis Arthur Lonergan ,  Michael R. Perry ,  Tammy L. McIntyre

    IPC分类号： B65D8100

    CPC分类号： B65D85/36 ,  B65D77/225

    摘要： A dough product suitable for storage by refrigeration or freezing that includes a package constructed as a chub from a substantially gas impermeable material closed at opposite ends around a dough portion containing at least flour, a liquid, and a leavening system. The package includes at least one gas transfer passage. The leavening system at least partially proofs the dough after insertion into and closing of the package, such that the dough expands to a volume substantially equal to the volume of the package and has a high raw specific volume. The proofed dough bears against and seals the gas transfer passage to thereby arrest further proofing and prevent oxygen entry into the package. The dough product is then stored at refrigeration or freezing temperatures for later baking, without additional proofing, into a bread product having a high baked specific volume.

    摘要翻译： 一种适于通过冷藏或冷冻储存的面团产品，其包括由基本不透气的材料构成的包装，所述包装物在相对的端部围绕包含面粉，液体和发酵系统的面团部分封闭。 该包装包括至少一个气体输送通道。 发酵系统在插入和封闭包装之后至少部分地证明面团，使得面团膨胀到基本上等于包装体积的体积并且具有高原始比容。 经校核的面团抵靠并密封气体输送通道，从而阻止进一步的打样并防止氧气进入包装。 然后将面团产品在制冷或冷冻温度下储存，以便稍后烘烤，而无需额外的打样，成为具有高焙烤比容的面包产品。

    Mechanical gas flushing system
    3.
    发明授权
    Mechanical gas flushing system 失效
    机械式气体冲洗系统

    公开(公告)号：US5520101A

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-28

    申请号：US538182

    申请日：1995-08-23

    申请人： Michael R. Perry

    发明人： Michael R. Perry

    IPC分类号： B65B55/04 ,  A01J15/14 ,  A23L3/00 ,  B65B31/04 ,  B67C3/22 ,  A23B4/03

    CPC分类号： B67C3/222 ,  B65B31/042

    摘要： The present invention includes a gas flushing device that includes a piston portion having a hole to introduce the flushing gas. The present invention also includes a method for removing air from a container that stores food. The method includes providing the gas flushing device and aligning the device with the container. The method also includes moving the piston of the device into the container until the piston encounters a predetermined pressure. Next, the piston is retracted from the container while simultaneously releasing a flushing gas through the hole. Next, the piston is removed from the container and the container is sealed in an inert atmosphere.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种气体冲洗装置，其包括具有用于引入冲洗气体的孔的活塞部分。 本发明还包括从储存食物的容器中除去空气的方法。 该方法包括提供气体冲洗装置并使装置与容器对准。 该方法还包括将装置的活塞移动到容器中直到活塞遇到预定的压力。 接下来，活塞从容器缩回，同时将冲洗气体释放通过孔。 接下来，将活塞从容器中取出，将容器密封在惰性气氛中。

    Packaged dough product
    4.
    发明授权
    Packaged dough product 失效
    包装面团产品

    公开(公告)号：US06242024B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

    申请号：US08859569

    申请日：1997-05-20

    申请人： Michael R. Perry ,  Mark A. Colman

    发明人： Michael R. Perry ,  Mark A. Colman

    IPC分类号： A21D1002

    CPC分类号： A21D10/045 ,  A21D6/001 ,  A21D10/025 ,  B65D85/36

    摘要： The invention is a vented or unvented packaging system for refrigerated leavened compositions. The packaging system is easily opened by the end consumer and yet is capable of sustaining a desired environment within the package during the storage life of the composition. The invention includes a method for determining package seal strength for a refrigerated leavened composition. The system provides an environment within the package such that the composition attains a desired specific volume upon baking or cooking. The method includes the process of determining the specific volume required for the refrigerated leavened composition after baking, determining internal equilibrium pressure required to attain the specific volume after baking, determining the package dimension subject to the internal equilibrium pressure, and defining the pressure holding capacity required to maintain this pressure during the storage life of the refrigerated composition. The pressure holding capacity is defined by the package dimension subject to the internal equilibrium pressure, which depends on the particular package geometry selected.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是用于冷藏发酵组合物的通风或不通风的包装系统。 包装系统由最终消费者容易地打开，并且在组合物的储存期间能够在包装内维持期望的环境。 本发明包括一种用于确定冷冻发酵组合物的包装密封强度的方法。 该系统提供包装内的环境，使得组合物在烘烤或烹饪时达到所需的比容积。 该方法包括确定烘烤后冷冻发酵组合物所需的比容量的过程，确定烘烤后达到比体积所需的内部平衡压力，确定受内部平衡压力的包装尺寸，并确定所需的压力保持容量 以在冷藏组合物的储存寿命期间保持该压力。 压力保持能力由包装尺寸限定，内部平衡压力取决于所选择的特定包装几何尺寸。

    Package for crisping the surface of food products in a microwave oven
    6.
    发明授权
    Package for crisping the surface of food products in a microwave oven 失效
    用于在微波炉中破碎食品表面的包装

    公开(公告)号：US5041295A

    公开(公告)日：1991-08-20

    申请号：US70293

    申请日：1987-07-06

    申请人： Michael R. Perry ,  Dennis A. Lonergan ,  Belinda K. Ash ,  Anthony B. Taylor

    发明人： Michael R. Perry ,  Dennis A. Lonergan ,  Belinda K. Ash ,  Anthony B. Taylor

    IPC分类号： B65D81/34

    CPC分类号： B65D81/3453 ,  B65D2581/3441 ,  B65D2581/3472 ,  B65D2581/3494

    摘要： A method and apparatus for crisping the surface of a food substance in a microwave oven is disclosed. A thin film susceptor is positioned close to the surface of a food substance. The susceptor heats when it is exposed to microwave radiation. The susceptor preferably is a thin film of metal deposited on a polyester substrate layer. In one embodiment, heating the susceptor causes the polyester layer to shrink, thereby simultaneously creating openings in the susceptor to allow moisture to escape, and breaking the conductivity of the susceptor so that it becomes less responsive to microwave radiation and substantially "turns off." In an alternative embodiment, passageways are pre-cut in the thin film of metal. A single surface of the food substance is made crisp in this manner, while the opposed surface is exposed to the microwave oven atmosphere. It has been discovered that a consumer will perceive a food product as crisp if a single surface is made crisp in the manner according to the present invention, and the opposed surface is not soggy or mushy.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在微波炉中破坏食物的表面的方法和装置。 薄膜感受器靠近食物的表面定位。 感受器暴露于微波辐射时会加热。 感受体优选是沉积在聚酯基底层上的金属薄膜。 在一个实施例中，加热基座导致聚酯层收缩，由此同时在基座中产生开口以允许水分逸出，并且破坏基座的导电性，使得其对微波辐射的响应较小并且基本上“关闭”。 在替代实施例中，通道在金属薄膜中预切割。 以这种方式使食品物质的单个表面变脆，同时相对表面暴露于微波炉气氛。 已经发现，如果单个表面以根据本发明的方式变脆，则消费者将感觉到食品是脆的，并且相对的表面不是潮湿的或糊状的。

    Susceptor for heating foods in a microwave oven having metallized layer deposited on paper
    7.
    发明授权
    Susceptor for heating foods in a microwave oven having metallized layer deposited on paper 失效
    用于在具有沉积在纸上的金属化层的微波炉中加热食物的受体

    公开(公告)号：US4970360A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-13

    申请号：US267545

    申请日：1988-11-04

    申请人： Peter S. Pesheck ,  Craig Shevlin ,  Jonathan D. Kemske ,  Michael R. Perry ,  Matthew W. Lorence

    发明人： Peter S. Pesheck ,  Craig Shevlin ,  Jonathan D. Kemske ,  Michael R. Perry ,  Matthew W. Lorence

    IPC分类号： B65D81/34

    CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 ,  B65D2581/3466 ,  B65D2581/3468 ,  B65D2581/3472 ,  B65D2581/3478 ,  B65D2581/3487 ,  Y10S99/14

    摘要： A susceptor for heating a food substance in a microwave oven is disclosed which has a thin film of metal deposited on a dimensionally stable dielectric substrate, such as paper. Substrate having a rough surface may be used. Preferably, the susceptor has a complex impedance measured prior to heating, at the frequency of the microwave oven, which has a real part between 30 and 2000 ohms per square. The preferred thickness of the thin metal film is related to the smoothness of the paper substrate. A substrate having a surface smoothness, expressed as an arithmetic average roughness, greater than 0.5 microns may be used with the present invention. The metal film is preferably aluminum having a thickness between 50 Angstroms and 600 Angstroms. The substrate may be coated with coatings such as clay. Clay coated paper substrates having a thin film of metal deposited thereon exhibit improved stability of performance characteristics during microwave heating.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在微波炉中加热食物的感受体，其具有沉积在尺寸稳定的电介质基底（例如纸）上的金属薄膜。 可以使用具有粗糙表面的基材。 优选地，感受器具有在加热之前测量的复阻抗，微波炉的频率为30-2000欧姆/平方的实际部分。 薄金属膜的优选厚度与纸基材的平滑度有关。 具有大于0.5微米的表面平滑度表示为算术平均粗糙度的基底可以与本发明一起使用。 金属膜优选为厚度在50埃至600埃之间的铝。 基底可以涂覆有诸如粘土的涂层。 具有沉积在其上的金属薄膜的粘土涂布纸基材在微波加热期间表现出改进的性能特性的稳定性。