公开(公告)号：US20070222654A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11599835

申请日：2006-11-15

申请人： Michael Vrazel ,  Stephen Ralph ,  Joy Laskar ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Vincent Hietala ,  Edward Gebara

发明人： Michael Vrazel ,  Stephen Ralph ,  Joy Laskar ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Vincent Hietala ,  Edward Gebara

IPC分类号： H03M1/66

CPC分类号： H03M1/1265 ,  H03M1/08 ,  H03M1/123 ,  H03M1/745 ,  H04B10/516

摘要： Data throughput rates are increased in an optical fiber communication system without requiring replacement of the existing optical fiber in a link. Channel throughput is increased by upgrading the components and circuitry in the head and terminal of an optical fiber communication system link. Aggregate throughput in a fiber optic link is increased beyond the range of conventional Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) upgrades, while precluding the necessity of replacing existing fiber plants. The increase in system throughput is achieved by using advanced modulation techniques to encode greater amounts of data into the transmitted spectrum of a channel, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of each channel. This novel method of increasing transmission capacity by upgrading the head and terminal of the system to achieve greater spectral efficiency and hence throughput, alleviates the need to replace existing fiber plants. Spectrally efficient complex modulation techniques can be supported by interface circuits with an increased level of signal processing capability in order to both encode multiple bits into a transmitted symbol and decode the original data from the received symbols.

摘要翻译： 数据吞吐率在光纤通信系统中增加，而不需要更换链路中现有的光纤。 通过升级光纤通信系统链路的头端和终端中的组件和电路来增加信道吞吐量。 光纤链路中的总吞吐量增加超出常规波分复用（WDM）升级的范围，同时排除了替换现有光纤设备的必要性。 系统吞吐量的增加通过使用先进的调制技术将更大量的数据编码到信道的传输频谱中，从而提高每个信道的频谱效率来实现。 这种通过升级系统的头部和终端来提高传输容量以实现更高的频谱效率和因此的吞吐量的这种新颖的方法减轻了替换现有的光纤设备的需要。 频谱效率高的复调制技术可以由具有增加的信号处理能力水平的接口电路来支持，以便将多个比特编码到发射符号中并且从接收的符号解码原始数据。

公开(公告)号：US07173551B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-06

申请号：US10032586

申请日：2001-12-21

申请人： Michael G. Vrazel ,  Stephen E. Ralph ,  Joy Laskar ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Vincent Mark Hietala ,  Edward Gebara

发明人： Michael G. Vrazel ,  Stephen E. Ralph ,  Joy Laskar ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Vincent Mark Hietala ,  Edward Gebara

IPC分类号： H03M1/66

CPC分类号： H04L1/0042 ,  G11C27/02 ,  H04L25/03343 ,  H04L27/02 ,  H04L27/367

摘要： Data throughput rates are increased in an optical fiber communication system without requiring replacement of the existing optical fiber in a link. Channel throughput is increased by upgrading the components and circuitry in the head and terminal of an optical fiber communication system link. Aggregate throughput in a fiber optic link is increased beyond the range of conventional Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) upgrades, while precluding the necessity of replacing existing fiber plants. The increase in system throughput is achieved by using advanced modulation techniques to encode greater amounts of data into the transmitted spectrum of a channel, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of each channel. This novel method of increasing transmission capacity by upgrading the head and terminal of the system to achieve greater spectral efficiency and hence throughput, alleviates the need to replace existing fiber plants. Spectrally efficient complex modulation techniques can be supported by interface circuits with an increased level of signal processing capability in order to both encode multiple bits into a transmitted symbol and decode the original data from the received symbols.

公开(公告)号：US07307569B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-11

申请号：US11599835

申请日：2006-11-15

申请人： Michael G. Vrazel ,  Stephen E. Ralph ,  Joy Laskar ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Vincent Mark Hietala ,  Edward Gebara

发明人： Michael G. Vrazel ,  Stephen E. Ralph ,  Joy Laskar ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Vincent Mark Hietala ,  Edward Gebara

IPC分类号： H03M1/66

CPC分类号： H03M1/1265 ,  H03M1/08 ,  H03M1/123 ,  H03M1/745 ,  H04B10/516

摘要： Data throughput rates are increased in an optical fiber communication system without requiring replacement of the existing optical fiber in a link. Channel throughput is increased by upgrading the components and circuitry in the head and terminal of an optical fiber communication system link. Aggregate throughput in a fiber optic link is increased beyond the range of conventional Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) upgrades, while precluding the necessity of replacing existing fiber plants. The increase in system throughput is achieved by using advanced modulation techniques to encode greater amounts of data into the transmitted spectrum of a channel, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of each channel. This novel method of increasing transmission capacity by upgrading the head and terminal of the system to achieve greater spectral efficiency and hence throughput, alleviates the need to replace existing fiber plants. Spectrally efficient complex modulation techniques can be supported by interface circuits with an increased level of signal processing capability in order to both encode multiple bits into a transmitted symbol and decode the original data from the received symbols.

公开(公告)号：US20110183313A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US13000247

申请日：2009-06-25

申请人： Neil Emans ,  Auguste Genovesio ,  Marc P. Windisch ,  Yong Jun Kwon ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Hi Chul Kim ,  Nam Youl Kim ,  Seo Yeon Choi ,  Ulf Nehrbass

发明人： Neil Emans ,  Auguste Genovesio ,  Marc P. Windisch ,  Yong Jun Kwon ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Hi Chul Kim ,  Nam Youl Kim ,  Seo Yeon Choi ,  Ulf Nehrbass

IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 ,  C07H21/04

CPC分类号： C12Q1/6876 ,  C12Q1/703 ,  C12Q2600/136 ,  C12Q2600/158

摘要： The present invention relates to the identification of human host factors involved in the early stage of HIV infection. Furthermore, it relates to the use of the identified genes for the elucidation of the mechanism of HIV-infection, as drug targets, and for identifying a compound useful in the treatment of HIV.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及HIV感染早期参与的人宿主因子的鉴定。 此外，它涉及使用鉴定的基因来阐明HIV感染的机制，作为药物靶标，以及鉴定用于治疗HIV的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US07136031B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-14

申请号：US10450978

申请日：2001-12-17

申请人： Byoungho Lee ,  Yoonchan Jeong ,  Sung-Wook Min ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Jae-Hyeung Park

发明人： Byoungho Lee ,  Yoonchan Jeong ,  Sung-Wook Min ,  Sungyong Jung ,  Jae-Hyeung Park

IPC分类号： G09G3/00 ,  G09G5/00 ,  G09G3/04

CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 ,  G02B27/22 ,  H04N13/229 ,  H04N13/305 ,  H04N13/363

摘要： The present invention provides a reflection-type three-dimensional display system. The present invention comprises an image providing device that provides elemental images; an image displaying device that displays the elemental images; a projective lens system that is located along the same axis as the image providing device; and a concave mirror array that is located along the same axis as the projective lens system. The projective lens system projects the image that is displayed by the image displaying device to the concave mirror array, and the concave mirror array reflects and integrates the projected image and therefore displays the three-dimensional image.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种反射型三维显示系统。 本发明包括提供元素图像的图像提供装置; 显示基本图像的图像显示装置; 投影透镜系统，其位于与图像提供装置相同的轴线处; 以及沿着与投影透镜系统相同的轴线定位的凹面镜阵列。 投影透镜系统将由图像显示装置显示的图像投影到凹面镜阵列，并且凹面镜阵列反映并积分投影图像，因此显示三维图像。