Coating agents
    9.
    发明授权
    Coating agents 失效
    涂层剂

    公开(公告)号:US5356968A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-18

    申请号:US3436

    申请日:1993-01-12

    摘要: A coating agent comprises an emulsion polymer obtained by free radical emulsion polymerization of a monomer mixture ofA) from 15 to 60% by weight of an acrylic or methacrylic ester having a primary or secondary C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkyl group, as alcohol radical,B) from 15 to 50% by weight of an acrylic or methacrylic ester having tertiary C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkyl group or a C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 -radical that is an alicyclic or aromatic group as alcohol group a methacrylic ester having a primary or secondary C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl group as alcohol radical, acrylo- or methacrylonitrile, acryl- or meth-acrylamide, a vinyl ester of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 - carboxylic acid,C) from 10 to 50% by weight of one or more C.sub.8 -C.sub.12 - aromatic vinyl compounds,D) from 8 to 20% by weight of an olefinically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -mono- or C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -dicarboxylic acid or anhydride, andE) from 0 to 5% by weight of further copolymerizable monomers having functional groups in the presence of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the monomer mixture of A to E, of an emulsifier mixture of(a) one or more anionic emulsified of formula I where ##STR1## M is an alkali metal or ammonium and X and Y are identical or different and each is O--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.m --R, OM or NHR, wherein at least one of the radicals X and Y is O--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.m --R or NHR, and(b) from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per part by weight of (a) of at least one further different anionic emulsifier.

    摘要翻译: 涂层剂包括通过自由基乳液聚合获得的乳液聚合物,A单体混合物为15至60重量%的具有伯或仲C 1 -C 18烷基的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯,作为醇基,B )15至50重量%的具有叔C4-C8烷基的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯或作为醇基的脂环族或芳族基团的C 6 -C 12基团具有伯或仲C 2 -C 4的甲基丙烯酸酯 - 烷基作为醇基,丙烯酰基或甲基丙烯腈,丙烯酰基或甲基丙烯酰胺,C1-C8-羧酸的乙烯基酯,C)10至50重量%的一种或多种C 8 -C 12 - 芳族乙烯基 化合物,D)8至20重量%的烯属不饱和C 3 -C 5 - 单 - 或C 4 -C 8 - 二羧酸或酸酐,和E)0至5重量%的其它可共聚单体,其具有官能团 基于A至E的单体混合物,乳化剂mixtu的存在为0.1至10重量% (a)一种或多种式I的乳化的式I,其中IM是碱金属或铵,X和Y是相同或不同的,并且各自是O-(C n H 2n O)m R,OM或NHR,其中至少一个 的基团X和Y是O-(C n H 2n O)m R或NHR,和(b)0.1至10重量份每重量份的(a)至少一种其它不同的阴离子乳化剂。

    Weed extracting tool
    10.
    发明授权
    Weed extracting tool 失效
    杂草提取工具

    公开(公告)号:US4715634A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US21205

    申请日:1987-03-03

    IPC分类号: A01B1/16

    CPC分类号: A01B1/165

    摘要: A weed extracting tool includes an elongated shaft having a handle at its upper end and a cutting head at its lower end. The cutting head includes a tubular housing and a semi-circular blade depending from the housing. An ejector device is reciprocable within the tubular housing for clearing weeds and soil from the cutting head. The ejector is biased to an extended position by means of a compression spring. A latching device holds the ejector in a retracted position against the bias of the spring.

    摘要翻译: 杂草提取工具包括细长轴,其上端具有手柄,在其下端具有切割头。 切割头包括管状壳体和从壳体悬垂的半圆形刀片。 喷射器装置可在管状壳体内往复运动,用于从切割头清除杂草和土壤。 喷射器通过压缩弹簧偏压到延伸位置。 闩锁装置抵抗弹簧的偏压将弹出器保持在缩回位置。