摘要:
A frame forwarding apparatus connected between an ISP router and a plurality of subscriber terminals comprises a frame forwarding processing unit and a VLAN bundling table defining the correspondence of subscriber side line information with ISP router side line information and subscriber terminal's MAC address. The subscriber side line information includes a physical line number and a subscriber VLAN identifier, and the ISP router side line information includes a physical line number connected to the ISP router and a group VLAN identifier. By referring to the VLAN bundling table, the frame forwarding processing unit operates to convert a VLAN identifier given in a frame received from a subscriber terminal into a group VLAN identifier and to convert a VLAN identifier given in a frame received from the ISP router into a subscriber VLAN identifier, before forwarding the frame to its destination.
摘要:
An LAC manages multicast destinations, and forms and distributes copies of the multicast packets. An L2TP tunnel and an L2TP session are formed between LAC 1-i and LNS 2-i, and LNS 2-i is connected to network NW2 such as the Internet. Data is transferred between a subscriber and the network through the L2TP connection. LNS 2-i and sever S1 are connected through network NW2 which has routers. A packet transfer apparatus enables LAC 1-i to manage subscriber information and to form and distribute copies of the packets to the subscribers when server S1 on network NW2 distributes multicast packets of a program or the like to the subscribers.
摘要:
Upon receiving a connection request from a terminal, a packet transfer apparatus registers information on the terminal with a memory and forwards information necessary for the authentication of the terminal and an authentication request to an authentication server. The apparatus then receives authentication permission and a multicast group address list associated with the terminal that has made the connection request from the server. The apparatus then associates the multicast group address list received with the terminal information stored in the memory for registration. Upon receiving a participation request from the terminal, the apparatus determines whether or not the group address contained in the participation request is present in the list in the memory. If the group address is present in the list in the memory, the apparatus permits the delivery of a packet to the terminal from a content delivery server and transmits the packet to the terminal.
摘要:
A packet transfer apparatus which can switch a communication path for each of a plurality of users using the same L2TP tunnel is provided. Packet transfer apparatuses terminating L2TP contain a table specifying a flow threshold level and a priority level of each subscriber; the amount of packet flow of each subscriber is measured in accordance with the information in the table; if the threshold level is exceeded, the packet communication path is switched in accordance with the priority level specified for each subscriber. The OSPF protocol is used to manage the path information, and the information of a plurality of paths to a destination is stored in a path management table. The path is switched by specifying destination routers with the source routing option in the IP header of a packet after L2TP encapsulation.
摘要:
A packet transfer apparatus which can switch a communication path for each of a plurality of users using the same L2TP tunnel is provided. Packet transfer apparatuses terminating L2TP contain a table specifying a flow threshold level and a priority level of each subscriber; the amount of packet flow of each subscriber is measured in accordance with the information in the table; if the threshold level is exceeded, the packet communication path is switched in accordance with the priority level specified for each subscriber. The OSPF protocol is used to manage the path information, and the information of a plurality of paths to a destination is stored in a path management table. The path is switched by specifying destination routers with the source routing option in the IP header of a packet after L2TP encapsulation.
摘要:
A frame forwarding apparatus is provided with a frame forwarding processing unit for converting a VLAN ID of a frame received from one subscriber terminal into a group VLAN ID and converting a group VLAN ID of a frame received from an ISP router into a subscriber VLAN ID, by referring to a VLAN bundling table. Each of the entries in the bundling table defines subscriber side line information including a line number of a physical line connected to one of the subscriber terminals and a subscriber VLAN ID, in association with a MAC address of the subscriber terminal and ISP router side line information including a line number of a physical line connected to the ISP router and a group VLAN ID.
摘要翻译:帧转发装置设置有帧转发处理单元,用于将从一个用户终端接收的帧的VLAN ID转换为组VLAN ID,并将从ISP路由器接收的帧的组VLAN ID转换为用户VLAN ID, 通过参考VLAN捆绑表。 绑定表中的每个条目定义了与用户终端的MAC地址和ISP路由器侧线信息相关联的用户侧线路信息,包括连接到用户终端之一的物理线路的线路号和用户VLAN ID 包括连接到ISP路由器的物理线路的行号和组VLAN ID。
摘要:
A packet transfer apparatus for accommodating a plurality of hosts to transfer packets between the plurality of hosts and an ISP network. Upon receipt of a connection authentication request from a host, the packet transfer apparatus transmits ID and password information (information required for authentication) included in the request to an authentication server in the ISP network, acquires IP address information for the host from the authentication server, and notifies a DNS server in the ISP network of the IP address information, and previously registered domain name information of the host.
摘要:
An LAC manages multicast destinations, and forms and distributes copies of the multicast packets. An L2TP tunnel and an L2TP session are formed between LAC 1-i and LNS 2-i, and LNS 2-i is connected to network NW2 such as the Internet. Data is transferred between a subscriber and the network through the L2TP connection. LNS 2-i and sever S1 are connected through network NW2 which has routers. A packet transfer apparatus enables LAC 1-i to manage subscriber information and to form and distribute copies of the packets to the subscribers when server S1 on network NW2 distributes multicast packets of a program or the like to the subscribers.
摘要:
In a configuration where a virtual storage array is formed in a physical storage array, if a physical storage administrator acquires a lock for all the physical storage arrays during update of information of multiple physical storage arrays, not only all the physical storage arrays but also all the virtual storage arrays formed therein cannot be manipulated while information update is executed. According to the present invention, when a virtual storage administrator executes change of configuration of the virtual storage array while the physical storage administrator is performing information update of all multiple physical storage arrays and management operation from the virtual storage administrator is not prohibited, the information of the changed configuration is stored in a temporary area of a configuration information database, and at the last of information update, the information of the temporary area is reflected to a normal area of the configuration information database.
摘要:
Provided is a computer system including a host computer, a plurality of virtual storage systems coupled to the host computer, a storage system coupled to the plurality of virtual storage systems, and a management computer. The storage system includes storage areas provided as volumes to the host computer. Each of the virtual storage systems provides virtual volumes corresponding to the volumes to the host computer. The host computer disperses a plurality of data I/Os containing data to be written in one of the volumes to the virtual volumes of a plurality of paths reaching the one of the volumes at a determined ratio. The management computer calculates a threshold value of a performance value to be set in the virtual volume of each of the paths to determine whether to generate an alert based on the predetermined ratio. Thus, performance of the computer system is properly managed.