Method and Arrangement for Route Cost Determination and Selection with Link Cost Interaction
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and Arrangement for Route Cost Determination and Selection with Link Cost Interaction 有权
    路线成本确定与链路成本相互作用选择的方法和布置

    公开(公告)号:US20090175172A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US11917112

    申请日:2005-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: This invention extends routing mechanisms that use link metrics for route selection so that: A link metric cross correlation vector is determined for all links, where each element in the vector corresponds to some other link, and reflects the change in the link metric value if a data flow would already use this other link. The invention further describes a specific embodiment where all cross-correlating links are adjacent to each other, i.e., they terminate or originate in a common node. A mechanism is described to create an extended routing graph. This extended graph permits the use of standard polynomial time algorithms that simultaneously construct the optimal route and find the optimal route metric (such as shortest-path algorithms) also for the adjacent link cross-correlating case.

    摘要翻译: 本发明扩展了使用用于路由选择的链路度量的路由机制,使得:针对所有链路确定链路度量互相关向量,其中向量中的每个元素对应于某个其他链路,并且如果a 数据流将已经使用这个其他链接。 本发明进一步描述了一个具体实施例,其中所有交叉相关链路彼此相邻,即,它们终止或产生在公共节点中。 描述了一种机制来创建扩展路由图。 该扩展图允许使用标准多项式时间算法,其同时构建最优路由并且为相邻链路交叉关联情况找到最优路由度量(例如最短路径算法)。

    Exchange of information in a communication network
    3.
    发明授权
    Exchange of information in a communication network 有权
    在通信网络中交换信息

    公开(公告)号:US08243655B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12517747

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H04W40/00

    摘要: A portable node capable of forming ad hoc networks with other nodes is disclosed, as well as a method of transferring at least a first and a second information entity (e.g. files) from a first node to other nodes in an ad hoc network. At least the first and the second information entities are jointly encoded, in the first node, into a composite information entity) in a manner so that the composite information entity can be decoded by use of at least the first information entity or the second information entity. The composite information entity is subsequently transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 公开了能够与其他节点形成自组织网络的便携式节点,以及将至少第一和第二信息实体(例如文件)从第一节点传送到自组织网络中的其他节点的方法。 至少第一和第二信息实体在第一节点中被共同编码为复合信息实体),使得可以通过至少使用第一信息实体或第二信息实体来解码复合信息实体 。 随后发送复合信息实体。

    Method Of Sensing
    4.
    发明申请
    Method Of Sensing 有权
    感知方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110228693A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13129149

    申请日:2009-03-23

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    摘要: In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information, with adjacent nodes. In addition distant nodes out of range for direct communication can in accordance with one embodiment be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. The wireless nodes are adapted to perform sensing of at least one radio resource in response to a request from a node. Based on the collective information from at least one other wireless nodes a wireless node can make an improved decision if a particular radio resource is free to use or not.

    摘要翻译: 在无线节点接触的无线电系统中,无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。 此外,根据一个实施例,远程节点超出范围直接通信可以通过在多跳上转发数据来进行通信。 无线节点适于响应于来自节点的请求来执行至少一个无线电资源的感测。 基于来自至少一个其他无线节点的集体信息,无线节点可以在特定无线电资源是否自由使用时进行改进的决定。

    Method and Apparatus for Controlling Access to a Radio Resource
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Controlling Access to a Radio Resource 有权
    用于控制对无线电资源的访问的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110216710A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13129061

    申请日:2009-03-23

    IPC分类号: H04W48/04

    摘要: In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, in one embodiment distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. When a user, in particular a primary user, is detected by a node, a spectrum access blocking message is sent, to other nodes in the vicinity of the node thereby enabling blocking of the radio resource in a geographical area in which the other usage is detected. This means that the radio resource is blocked in that area from being accessed by other users than the primary user. The blocking message can be distributed in any suitable manner and can be tailored for the application at hand.

    摘要翻译: 在无线节点接触的无线电系统中,无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。 另外,在一个实施例中,用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。 当用户特别是主用户被节点检测到时,向该节点附近的其他节点发送频谱接入阻塞消息,从而能够阻止另一个使用的地理区域中的无线电资源 检测到。 这意味着该区域的无线电资源被其他用户访问而不是主用户阻止。 阻塞消息可以以任何合适的方式分发,并且可以针对手头的应用进行定制。

    Method and System of Communicatons
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and System of Communicatons 有权
    通讯方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100214964A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12601652

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: H04J3/08 H04B15/00 H04B7/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to wireless communications, and more specifically it relates to a method and system of relaying of wireless communications. Particularly, it relates to suppression and elimination of self-induced interference and oscillations in such systems, thereby facilitating repeaters with increased amplification gain providing extended communication range and improved performance in terms of data rates. Preferred embodiments specify antenna element weighting providing such interference suppression. The invention is, e.g., useful for spatial multiplexing and MIMO communications.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信技术领域本发明涉及无线通信,具体而言涉及无线通信的中继方法和系统。 特别地,它涉及在这种系统中抑制和消除自身引起的干扰和振荡,从而有利于具有增加的放大增益的中继器,从而提供扩展的通信范围和在数据速率方面提高的性能。 优选实施例指定提供这种干扰抑制的天线单元加权。 本发明例如对于空间复用和MIMO通信是有用的。

    Method for Allocation of Communication Parameters in a Multiuser Wireless Communications System
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for Allocation of Communication Parameters in a Multiuser Wireless Communications System 有权
    多用户无线通信系统中通信参数分配的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100197331A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12666986

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H04B7/005

    摘要: A method (400) for use in a wireless communications system, with a first transmitter (410) and (415) a first and a second user, and at least (420) first and second channels for the first transmitter to transmit to said two users on, which method uses a first Lagrange parameter λ. The method comprises: Defining (425) a parameter qij, which represents the inverse channel quality for user ui, and channel j, Finding (430) all channels for user ui, such that qij≦λi, but qij′>λ, Vi′≠i, and designate those channels to user u, If more than one user u, with qi, j λi/λi′, Vi′≠i. If qij>λi, Vi then (430) leave channel j unassigned Power levels and rates may also be allocated with the aid of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于无线通信系统的方法(400),具有第一发射机(410)和(415)第一和第二用户,以及至少(420)第一和第二信道,用于第一发射机向所述两个 用户,哪个方法使用第一个拉格朗日参数λ。 该方法包括:定义(425)表示用户ui的反向信道质量的参数qij,以及信道j,查找(430)用户ui的所有信道,使得qij&nlE;λi,但是qij'>λ,Vi' ≠i,并将这些通道指定给用户u,如果发现多个用户u,对于通道j,具有qi,j <λ,则将该通道分配(435)给用户ui,以确保条件qij / qI 'j,λi/λi',Vi'≠i。 如果qij>λi,则Vi(430)离开通道j未分配的功率电平,并且还可以借助于本发明来分配速率。

    Method and apparatus for controlling access to a radio resource
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling access to a radio resource 有权
    用于控制对无线电资源的访问的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08665790B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US13129061

    申请日:2009-03-23

    摘要: In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, in one embodiment distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. When a user, in particular a primary user, is detected by a node, a spectrum access blocking message is sent, to other nodes in the vicinity of the node thereby enabling blocking of the radio resource in a geographical area in which the other usage is detected. This means that the radio resource is blocked in that area from being accessed by other users than the primary user. The blocking message can be distributed in any suitable manner and can be tailored for the application at hand.

    摘要翻译: 在无线节点接触的无线电系统中,无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。 另外,在一个实施例中,用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。 当用户特别是主用户被节点检测到时,向该节点附近的其他节点发送频谱接入阻塞消息,从而能够阻止另一个使用的地理区域中的无线电资源 检测到。 这意味着该区域的无线电资源被其他用户访问而不是主用户阻止。 阻塞消息可以以任何合适的方式分发,并且可以针对手头的应用进行定制。

    Method and apparatus for routing packets
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for routing packets 有权
    用于路由数据包的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08139587B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US11667187

    申请日:2004-11-11

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04L12/56

    摘要: Packets may be routed in a heterogeneous communications network as follows: for a set of packets comprising at least one packet to be transmitted from a sending node, said sending node being able to handle communication according to at least two access technologies,—selecting in a selection unit in the sending node an access technology for use when transmitting the set of packets,—selecting a receiving node in the network to which to transmit the set of packets among nodes in the network that are able to handle said selected access technology—transmitting the set of packets to the selected receiving node using the selected access technology. Alternatively, a set of packets may be transmitted to one or more nodes using at least two different access technologies. Depending on the transmission quality, one node may be selected to forward the set of packets.

    摘要翻译: 分组可以在异构通信网络中路由如下:对于包括要从发送节点发送的至少一个分组的一组分组,所述发送节点能够根据至少两个接入技术来处理通信, - 选择在 所述发送节点中的选择单元用于在发送所述分组集合时使用的接入技术, - 选择所述网络中的接收节点,所述接收节点在所述网络中能够处理所述选择的接入技术的节点之间传送所述分组集合 使用所选择的接入技术到所选接收节点的分组集合。 或者,可以使用至少两种不同的接入技术将一组分组发送到一个或多个节点。 根据传输质量,可以选择一个节点来转发该组分组。

    METHOD OF SENSING IN A RADIO SYSTEM EMPLOYING OPPORTUNISTIC SPECTRUM ACCESS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SENSING IN A RADIO SYSTEM EMPLOYING OPPORTUNISTIC SPECTRUM ACCESS 有权
    在使用机会频谱访问的无线电系统中进行感测的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110217922A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13129286

    申请日:2009-03-23

    IPC分类号: H04W84/18

    摘要: In a radio system where wireless nodes are in contact, the wireless nodes are enabled to exchange information with adjacent nodes. In addition, distant nodes out of range for direct communication can be communicated with by forwarding data over multiple hops. The wireless nodes are configured to perform sensing of at least one radio resource. A node can be adapted to combine the sensing measurement data into a sensing result, such as an estimate of the probability of whether the resource is free or not. The sensing performed in a node is distributed to at least one other wireless node. Each wireless node can, therefore, access sensing information from at least one other wireless node located in the vicinity of the wireless node. Based on the collective information from at least one other node, a wireless node can make an improved decision if a particular radio resource is free to use or not.

    摘要翻译: 在无线节点接触的无线电系统中,无线节点能够与相邻节点交换信息。 另外,用于直接通信的远程节点可以通过在多跳上转发数据来传送。 无线节点被配置为执行至少一个无线电资源的感测。 节点可以适于将感测测量数据组合成感测结果,例如资源是否空闲的概率的估计。 在节点中执行的感测被分发到至少一个其他无线节点。 因此,每个无线节点可以从位于无线节点附近的至少一个其他无线节点访问感测信息。 基于来自至少一个其他节点的集体信息,无线节点可以在特定无线电资源是否自由使用时进行改进的决定。