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公开(公告)号:US20080041092A1
公开(公告)日:2008-02-21
申请号:US11793879
申请日:2005-12-28
申请人: Mikhail Gorbounov , Igor Vaisman , Parmesh Verma , Lisa Sylvia , Xiaoyuan Chang , Gary Winch
发明人: Mikhail Gorbounov , Igor Vaisman , Parmesh Verma , Lisa Sylvia , Xiaoyuan Chang , Gary Winch
CPC分类号: F28D1/0476 , F25B39/02 , F25B2400/22 , F25B2500/01 , F28D1/0475
摘要: A heat exchanger includes a plurality of flattened, multi-channel heat exchange tubes of generally J-shape extending between an inlet header and an outlet header. Each heat exchange tube has a base bend that extends horizontally between the vertically extending relatively shorter leg, which is in fluid flow communication with the fluid chamber of the inlet header, and the vertically extending relatively longer leg, which is in fluid flow communication with the fluid chamber of the outlet header.
摘要翻译: 热交换器包括在入口集管和出口集管之间延伸的多个通常为J形的扁平的多通道热交换管。 每个热交换管具有基本的弯曲部,其在垂直延伸的相对较短的腿部之间水平延伸,该腿部与入口集管的流体室流体流动连通,并且垂直延伸的相对较长的腿部与流体流动地连通 出口集管的流体室。
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公开(公告)号:US20080093062A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-24
申请号:US11794432
申请日:2005-12-28
IPC分类号: F28F9/02
CPC分类号: F28F9/02 , F25B39/028 , F25B41/06 , F28D1/05383 , F28F9/028 , F28F2255/16
摘要: A heat exchanger includes a plurality of multi-channel heat exchange tubes extending between spaced inlet and outlet headers. Each heat exchange tube has a plurality of flow channels defining discrete flow paths extending longitudinally in parallel relationship from its inlet end to its outlet end. The inlet header has a channel for receiving a two-phase fluid from a fluid circuit and a chamber for collecting the fluid. The chamber has an inlet in flow communication with the channel and an outlet in flow communication with the plurality of fluid flow paths of the heat exchange tubes. The channel defines a relatively high turbulence flow passage that induces uniform mixing of the liquid phase refrigerant and the vapor phase fluid and reduces potential stratification of the vapor phase and the liquid phase within the fluid passing through the header.
摘要翻译: 热交换器包括在间隔开的入口和出口集管之间延伸的多个多通道热交换管。 每个热交换管具有多个流动通道,其限定从其入口端到其出口端以平行关系纵向延伸的离散流动路径。 入口集管具有用于从流体回路接收两相流体的通道和用于收集流体的室。 腔室具有与通道流动连通的入口和与换热管的多个流体流动路径流动连通的出口。 该通道限定了相对较高的湍流流动通道,其引起液相制冷剂和气相流体的均匀混合,并减少通过集管的流体内气相和液相的潜在分层。
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公开(公告)号:US20060102332A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-18
申请号:US10987972
申请日:2004-11-12
申请人: Michael Taras , Allen Kirkwood , Robert Chopko , Mikhail Gorbounov , Igor Vaisman , Parmesh Verma
发明人: Michael Taras , Allen Kirkwood , Robert Chopko , Mikhail Gorbounov , Igor Vaisman , Parmesh Verma
IPC分类号: F28F9/22
CPC分类号: F25B39/028 , F25B41/06 , F28D1/05383 , F28F9/0282 , Y10S165/906
摘要: A comb-like insert having a body and plurality of tapered fingers is installed with its fingers disposed within respective minichannels. The fingers and their respective minichannels are so sized as to restrict the channels and frictionally hold the insert in place in one dimension while providing for gaps in another dimension such that the flow of refrigerant is somewhat obstructed but allowed to pass through the gaps between the insert fingers and the minichannel walls and then expand as it passes along the tapered fingers to thereby provide a more homogenous mixture to the individual minichannels. A provision is also made to hold the insert in its installed position by way of internal structure within the inlet manifold. In one embodiment, an internal plate is provided for that purpose, and the plate has openings formed therein for the equalization of pressure on either side thereof.
摘要翻译: 具有主体和多个锥形指状物的梳状插入件被安装成其指状物设置在相应的微通道内。 手指及其各自的小通道的尺寸被限制为限制通道并且将插入件摩擦地保持在一个维度上的适当位置,同时提供另一维度上的间隙,使得制冷剂的流动稍微受到阻碍但允许制冷剂流过插入件之间的间隙 手指和小通道壁,然后当其沿着锥形指状物通过时膨胀,从而为各个微通道提供更均匀的混合物。 还提供了通过进气歧管内的内部结构将插入件保持在其安装位置。 在一个实施例中,为此目的提供内部板,并且板具有形成在其中的开口,用于在其两侧均衡压力。
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公开(公告)号:US20080092587A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-24
申请号:US11793880
申请日:2005-12-28
申请人: Mikhail Gorbounov , Steven Lozyniak , Parmesh Verma , Michael Taras , Robert Chopko , Allen Kirkwood
发明人: Mikhail Gorbounov , Steven Lozyniak , Parmesh Verma , Michael Taras , Robert Chopko , Allen Kirkwood
CPC分类号: F25B41/06 , F25B39/028 , F25B2341/0661 , F28F9/0224 , F28F9/028 , F28F9/0282 , F28F9/185
摘要: A heat exchanger includes a plurality of flat, multi-channel heat exchange tubes extending between spaced headers. Each heat exchange tube has a plurality of flow channels extending longitudinally in parallel relationship from its inlet end to its outlet end. A plurality of connectors are positioned between the inlet header and the heat transfer tubes such that the connector inlet ends are in fluid flow communication with the header through a relatively small cross-sectional flow area openings and the connector outlet ends are adapted to receive the inlet end of a heat exchanger tube. The connector defines a fluid flow pathway from the relatively small cross-sectional flow area opening in the inlet end of the connector to an outlet opening in the outlet end of the connector that opens to the flow channels of the heat exchange tube received in the outlet end of the connector.
摘要翻译: 热交换器包括在间隔的集管之间延伸的多个平坦的多通道热交换管。 每个热交换管具有从其入口端到其出口端以平行关系纵向延伸的多个流动通道。 多个连接器定位在入口集管和传热管之间,使得连接器入口端部通过相对小的横截面流动区域开口与集管流体流动连通,并且连接器出口端适于接收入口 热交换器管的端部。 连接器限定了从连接器的入口端开口的相对小的横截面流动区域到连接器的出口端的出口开口的流体流动路径,其通向容纳在出口中的热交换管的流动通道 连接器的端部。
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公开(公告)号:US08091620B2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-10
申请号:US11793879
申请日:2005-12-28
申请人: Mikhail B. Gorbounov , Igor B. Vaisman , Parmesh Verma , Lisa P. Sylvia , Xiaoyuan Chang , Gary D. Winch
发明人: Mikhail B. Gorbounov , Igor B. Vaisman , Parmesh Verma , Lisa P. Sylvia , Xiaoyuan Chang , Gary D. Winch
CPC分类号: F28D1/0476 , F25B39/02 , F25B2400/22 , F25B2500/01 , F28D1/0475
摘要: A heat exchanger includes a plurality of flattened, multi-channel heat exchange tubes of generally J-shape extending between an inlet header and an outlet header. Each heat exchange tube has a base bend that extends horizontally between the vertically extending relatively shorter leg, which is in fluid flow communication with the fluid chamber of the inlet header, and the vertically extending relatively longer leg, which is in fluid flow communication with the fluid chamber of the outlet header.
摘要翻译: 热交换器包括在入口集管和出口集管之间延伸的多个通常为J形的扁平的多通道热交换管。 每个热交换管具有基本的弯曲部,其在垂直延伸的相对较短的腿部之间水平延伸,该腿部与入口集管的流体室流体流动连通,并且垂直延伸的相对较长的腿部与流体流动地连通 出口集管的流体室。
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公开(公告)号:US09759462B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US13703490
申请日:2011-07-20
申请人: Jiang Zou , Hongsheng Liu , Parmesh Verma , Thomas D. Radcliff , Jinliang Wang
发明人: Jiang Zou , Hongsheng Liu , Parmesh Verma , Thomas D. Radcliff , Jinliang Wang
CPC分类号: F25B41/00 , F25B5/02 , F25B6/04 , F25B9/008 , F25B9/06 , F25B40/00 , F25B40/02 , F25B41/062 , F25B2341/0011 , F25B2341/0015 , F25B2400/14
摘要: A system has a compressor, a heat rejection heat exchanger, first and second ejectors, first and second heat absorption heat exchangers, and a separator. The ejectors each have a primary inlet coupled to the heat rejection exchanger to receive refrigerant. A second heat absorption heat exchanger is coupled to the outlet of the second ejector to receive refrigerant. The separator has an inlet coupled to the outlet of the first ejector to receive refrigerant from the first ejector. The separator has a gas outlet coupled to the secondary inlet of the second ejector to deliver refrigerant to the second ejector. The separator has a liquid outlet coupled to the secondary inlet of the first ejector via the first heat absorption heat exchanger to deliver refrigerant to the first ejector.
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公开(公告)号:US20140109604A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-24
申请号:US14005419
申请日:2012-06-21
CPC分类号: F25B1/08 , B01F5/0415 , F25B9/008 , F25B41/00 , F25B2309/06 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2500/01
摘要: An ejector (200; 300; 400; 600) has a primary inlet (40), a secondary inlet (42), and an outlet (44). A primary flowpath extends from the primary inlet to the outlet. A secondary flowpath extends from the secondary inlet to the outlet. A mixer convergent section (114) is downstream of the secondary inlet. A motive nozzle (100) surrounds the primary flowpath upstream of a junction with the secondary flowpath. The motive nozzle has an exit (110). The mixer has a downstream divergent section down-stream of the convergent section and having a divergence half angle of 0.1-2.0 over a first span of at least 3.0 times a minimum diameter of the mixer.
摘要翻译: 喷射器(200; 300; 400; 600)具有主入口(40),次入口(42)和出口(44)。 主流路从主入口延伸到出口。 次级流路从次级入口延伸到出口。 混合器收敛部分(114)在次级入口的下游。 动力喷嘴(100)围绕与二次流动路径的连接点上游的主流路。 动力喷嘴具有出口(110)。 混合器具有会聚部分下游的下游扩散部分,并且在混合器的最小直径的至少3.0倍的第一跨度上具有0.1-2.0的发散半角。
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公开(公告)号:US20120167601A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-05
申请号:US13375218
申请日:2011-01-04
CPC分类号: F25B41/00 , F25B1/10 , F25B41/043 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2341/0662 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2500/31 , F25B2600/2519
摘要: A system (200; 300; 400; 500; 600) has a compressor (22; 200, 221). A heat rejection heat exchanger (30) is coupled to the compressor to receive refrigerant compressed by the compressor. An ejector (38) has a primary inlet (40) coupled to the heat rejection heat exchanger to receive refrigerant, a secondary inlet (42), and an outlet (44). A separator (48) has an inlet (50) coupled to the outlet of the ejector to receive refrigerant from the ejector, a gas outlet (54), and a liquid outlet (52). One or more valves (244, 246, 248, 250) are positioned to allow switching of the system between first and second modes. In the first mode: refrigerant passes from the heat rejection heat exchanger, through the ejector primary inlet, out the ejector outlet, to the separator; a first flow from the separator gas outlet passes through the compressor to the heat rejection heat exchanger; and a second flow from the separator liquid outlet passes through a heat absorption heat exchanger (64) and through the ejector secondary port. In the second mode: refrigerant passes from the heat rejection heat exchanger to the separator; a first flow from the separator gas outlet passes to the compressor; and a second flow from the separator liquid outlet passes through the heat absorption heat exchanger to the compressor.
摘要翻译: 系统(200; 300; 400; 500; 600)具有压缩机(22; 200,221)。 排热热交换器(30)联接到压缩机以接收由压缩机压缩的制冷剂。 喷射器(38)具有联接到排热热交换器以接收制冷剂的第一入口(40),次级入口(42)和出口(44)。 分离器(48)具有联接到喷射器的出口的入口(50),以从喷射器接收制冷剂,气体出口(54)和液体出口(52)。 定位一个或多个阀(244,246,248,250)以允许系统在第一和第二模式之间切换。 在第一模式中:制冷剂从排热热交换器通过喷射器主入口从喷射器出口流到分离器; 来自分离器气体出口的第一流动通过压缩机到排热热交换器; 并且来自分离器液体出口的第二流动通过吸热式热交换器(64)并通过喷射器二次端口。 在第二模式中:制冷剂从排热热交换器通过分离器; 来自分离器气体出口的第一流量传递到压缩机; 并且来自分离器液体出口的第二流动通过吸热热交换器到达压缩机。
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公开(公告)号:US20100206535A1
公开(公告)日:2010-08-19
申请号:US12682108
申请日:2007-10-12
申请人: Jules Ricardo Munoz , Alexander Chen , Young K. Park , Parmesh Verma , Salvatore Macri , Tiziano Conti
发明人: Jules Ricardo Munoz , Alexander Chen , Young K. Park , Parmesh Verma , Salvatore Macri , Tiziano Conti
IPC分类号: F28F9/02
CPC分类号: F28D1/05391 , F25B39/028 , F28F9/0204 , F28F9/0273 , F28F9/0278
摘要: A heat exchanger for a fluid having a vapor-phase and a liquid-phase is provided. The heat exchanger includes a first manifold, a second manifold, a plurality of parallel channels, a mixing device, and one or more baffles. The parallel channels are in fluid communication with the first and second manifolds. The mixing device mixes the fluid flowing into the first manifold so that the fluid is a substantially homogeneous two-phase mixture of the vapor and liquid phases. The baffles are within the first manifold and ensure that the fluid enters the parallel channels as the substantially homogeneous two-phase mixture.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有气相和液相的流体的热交换器。 热交换器包括第一歧管,第二歧管,多个平行通道,混合装置和一个或多个挡板。 平行通道与第一和第二歧管流体连通。 混合装置将流入第一歧管的流体混合,使得流体是气相和液相的基本均匀的两相混合物。 挡板位于第一歧管内,并确保流体作为基本均匀的两相混合物进入平行通道。
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公开(公告)号:US10928101B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-23
申请号:US14003559
申请日:2012-04-10
摘要: An ejector (200; 300; 400) has a primary inlet (40), a secondary inlet (42), and an outlet (44). A primary flowpath extends from the primary inlet to the outlet. A secondary flowpath extends from the secondary inlet to the outlet. A mixer convergent section (114) is downstream of the secondary inlet. A motive nozzle (100) surrounds the primary flowpath upstream of a junction with the secondary flowpath to pass a motive flow. The motive nozzle has an exit (110). The ejector has surfaces (258, 260) positioned to introduce swirl to the motive flow.
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