Nuclear spin polarized rare gas production device and polarized rare gas production method using this
    2.
    发明授权
    Nuclear spin polarized rare gas production device and polarized rare gas production method using this 失效
    核自旋极化稀有气体生产装置和极化稀有气体的生产方法采用这一技术

    公开(公告)号:US07541051B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US10505781

    申请日:2003-02-17

    IPC分类号: G01R33/28

    CPC分类号: G01R33/282

    摘要: A device which can produce polarized rare gas further improved in polarization rate with the gas kept flowing, which has flat sheet surfaces facing each other via a gap, and which comprises, a flat-surface flow cell unit for allowing a mixture gas of rare gas and optically-pumping catalyst to flow in the gap there through in one direction thereof, a laser beam irradiation unit for applying a laser beam toward at least one of the flat sheet surfaces to apply an excitation light into the flat-surface flow cell unit, and a magnetic field application unit for allowing a magnetic line of force to pass through the laser beam-applied flat sheet surface perpendicularly or almost perpendicularly; and a method using this device.

    摘要翻译: 能够产生极化稀有气体的装置在气体保持流动的同时进一步提高极化率,其中平坦的片材表面经由间隙彼此相对,并且包括用于允许稀有气体的混合气体的平面流动池单元 以及光泵浦催化剂沿其一个方向流过间隙;激光束照射单元,用于向平板表面中的至少一个施加激光束,以将激发光施加到平面流动池单元中, 以及磁场施加单元,用于允许磁力线垂直或几乎垂直地穿过激光束施加的平板表面; 以及使用该装置的方法。

    Nuclear spin polarized rare gas production device and polarized rare gas production method using this
    4.
    发明申请
    Nuclear spin polarized rare gas production device and polarized rare gas production method using this 失效
    核自旋极化稀有气体生产装置和极化稀有气体的生产方法采用这一技术

    公开(公告)号:US20050084450A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10505781

    申请日:2003-02-17

    CPC分类号: G01R33/282

    摘要: A device which can produce polarized rare gas further improved in polarization rate with the gas kept flowing, which has flat sheet surfaces facing each other via a gap, and which comprises, a flat-surface flow cell unit for allowing a mixture gas of rare gas and optically-pumping catalyst to flow in the gap there through in one diction thereof, a laser beam irradiation unit for applying a laser beam toward at least one of the flat sheet surfaces to apply an excitation light into the flat-surface flow cell unit, and a magnetic field application unit for allowing a magnetic line of force to pass through the laser beam-applied flat sheet surface perpendicularly or almost perpendicularly; and a method using this device.

    摘要翻译: 能够产生极化稀有气体的装置在气体保持流动的同时进一步提高极化率,其中平坦的片材表面经由间隙彼此相对,并且包括用于允许稀有气体的混合气体的平面流动池单元 以及光泵浦催化剂在其间隙中流过的激光束照射单元,用于向平板表面中的至少一个施加激光束,以将激发光施加到平面流动池单元中, 以及磁场施加单元,用于允许磁力线垂直或几乎垂直地穿过激光束施加的平板表面; 以及使用该装置的方法。

    Apparatus for producing nuclear spin-polarized noble gas, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, and nuclear magnetic resonance imager
    5.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for producing nuclear spin-polarized noble gas, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, and nuclear magnetic resonance imager 失效
    用于生产核自旋极化惰性气体的设备,核磁共振光谱仪和核磁共振成像仪

    公开(公告)号:US20080128602A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11984869

    申请日:2007-11-23

    CPC分类号: G01R33/282 G21K1/16 H05H3/00

    摘要: An apparatus for producing a nuclear spin-polarized noble gas by spin-polarizing a noble gas in the presence of an optical pumping catalyst under application of magnetic field and laser light, including a cell having a thin reaction chamber, a gas introduction conduit connected in fluid communication with the reaction chamber for feeding the noble gas, a gas discharge conduit connected in fluid communication with the reaction chamber, a first gate valve having an outlet port connected to the gas introduction conduit and an inlet port adapted to be in fluid communication with a noble gas introduction line, a second gate valve having an inlet port connected to the gas discharge conduit and an outlet port, and a capillary tube removably connected to the outlet port of the second valve for recovering a nuclear spin-polarized noble gas produced in the reaction chamber. The apparatus may be directly connected to NMR or MRI.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在施加磁场和激光的情况下在光泵送催化剂存在下使惰性气体自旋极化的装置,包括具有薄的反应室的电池,连接在 与用于供给稀有气体的反应室的流体连通,与反应室流体连通的气体排放导管,具有连接到气体导入管道的出口端口的第一闸阀和适于与气体导入管道流体连通的入口端口 惰性气体引入管线,具有连接到气体排出管道的入口和出口的第二闸阀,以及可拆卸地连接到第二阀的出口的毛细管,用于回收在第二阀门中产生的核自旋极化惰性气体 反应室。 该装置可以直接连接到NMR或MRI。

    Apparatus for producing hyperpolarized noble gas, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and magnetic resonance imager which use hyperpolarized noble gases
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for producing hyperpolarized noble gas, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and magnetic resonance imager which use hyperpolarized noble gases 失效
    用于生产超极化惰性气体的设备,以及使用超极化惰性气体的核磁共振光谱仪和磁共振成像仪

    公开(公告)号:US20060263300A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11435138

    申请日:2006-05-16

    IPC分类号: A61K49/10 G01V3/00

    摘要: This apparatus for producing a hyperpolarized noble gas includes: a hyperpolarized noble gas generating cell in which a noble gas is subjected to an optical pumping in the presence of an alkali metal so as to generate a hyperpolarized noble gas; and a very fine capillary tube having an inside diameter of 0.1 to 1.25 mm which is positioned downstream from the hyperpolarized noble gas generating cell. This nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer includes the above apparatus for producing a hyperpolarized noble gas and a nuclear magnetic resonance measuring instrument. This magnetic resonance imager includes the above apparatus for producing a hyperpolarized noble gas and a magnetic resonance image measuring instrument.

    摘要翻译: 该超极化惰性气体的制造装置包括:超极化惰性气体发生电池,其中惰性气体在碱金属存在下进行光泵浦,以产生超极化惰性气体; 以及位于超极化惰性气体发生电池下游的内径为0.1至1.25mm的非常细的毛细管。 该核磁共振光谱仪包括上述超极化惰性气体的制造装置和核磁共振测定装置。 该磁共振成像器包括上述超极化惰性气体的制造装置和磁共振图像测定装置。

    Apparatus for producing nuclear spin-polarized noble gas, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, and nuclear magnetic resonance imager
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing nuclear spin-polarized noble gas, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, and nuclear magnetic resonance imager 失效
    用于生产核自旋极化惰性气体的设备,核磁共振光谱仪和核磁共振成像仪

    公开(公告)号:US07710114B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11984869

    申请日:2007-11-23

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/282 G21K1/16 H05H3/00

    摘要: An apparatus for producing a nuclear spin-polarized noble gas by spin-polarizing a noble gas in the presence of an optical pumping catalyst under application of magnetic field and laser light, including a cell having a thin reaction chamber, a gas introduction conduit connected in fluid communication with the reaction chamber for feeding the noble gas, a gas discharge conduit connected in fluid communication with the reaction chamber, a first gate valve having an outlet port connected to the gas introduction conduit and an inlet port adapted to be in fluid communication with a noble gas introduction line, a second gate valve having an inlet port connected to the gas discharge conduit and an outlet port, and a capillary tube removably connected to the outlet port of the second valve for recovering a nuclear spin-polarized noble gas produced in the reaction chamber. The apparatus may be directly connected to NMR or MRI.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在施加磁场和激光的情况下在光泵送催化剂存在下使惰性气体自旋极化的装置,包括具有薄的反应室的电池,连接在 与用于供给稀有气体的反应室的流体连通,与反应室流体连通的气体排放导管,具有连接到气体导入管道的出口端口的第一闸阀和适于与气体导入管道流体连通的入口端口 惰性气体引入管线,具有连接到气体排出管道的入口和出口的第二闸阀,以及可拆卸地连接到第二阀的出口的毛细管,用于回收在第二阀门中产生的核自旋极化惰性气体 反应室。 该装置可以直接连接到NMR或MRI。

    Apparatus for producing hyperpolarized noble gas, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and magnetic resonance imager which use hyperpolarized noble gases
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing hyperpolarized noble gas, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer and magnetic resonance imager which use hyperpolarized noble gases 失效
    用于生产超极化惰性气体的设备,以及使用超极化惰性气体的核磁共振光谱仪和磁共振成像仪

    公开(公告)号:US07382124B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-03

    申请号:US11435138

    申请日:2006-05-16

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00 A61B5/055

    摘要: This apparatus for producing a hyperpolarized noble gas includes: a hyperpolarized noble gas generating cell in which a noble gas is subjected to an optical pumping in the presence of an alkali metal so as to generate a hyperpolarized noble gas; and a very fine capillary tube having an inside diameter of 0.1 to 1.25 mm which is positioned downstream from the hyperpolarized noble gas generating cell. This nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer includes the above apparatus for producing a hyperpolarized noble gas and a nuclear magnetic resonance measuring instrument. This magnetic resonance imager includes the above apparatus for producing a hyperpolarized noble gas and a magnetic resonance image measuring instrument.

    摘要翻译: 该超极化惰性气体的制造装置包括:超极化惰性气体发生电池,其中惰性气体在碱金属存在下进行光泵浦,以产生超极化惰性气体; 以及位于超极化惰性气体发生电池下游的内径为0.1至1.25mm的非常细的毛细管。 该核磁共振光谱仪包括上述超极化惰性气体的制造装置和核磁共振测定装置。 该磁共振成像器包括上述超极化惰性气体的制造装置和磁共振图像测定装置。

    Data distribution system and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Data distribution system and method 失效
    数据分配系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07729614B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11709149

    申请日:2007-02-22

    IPC分类号: H04B10/20 H04J14/00

    摘要: A data distribution system transmitting and receiving a large capacity of data such as image data smoothly without incurring a delay over an optical fiber line located between a data sever and a client device. In the data transmission system, a plurality of client devices are bus-connected through an optical fiber to a data server transmitting and receiving data as signal light. Each of the client devices has a client optical switch and is connected with a client access device. The client optical switch is structured with a thermal-lens forming element and a signal-light path shifting member. When any of the client devices forwards an access command to its own client access device, control light is irradiated from the client access device to the own client optical switch thus effecting a switchover. Thus, transmission data of from the data server is stored in a data storage of the relevant client device.

    摘要翻译: 数据分发系统平滑地发送和接收诸如图像数据的大容量数据,而不会在位于数据服务器和客户端设备之间的光纤线路上产生延迟。 在数据传输系统中,通过光纤将多个客户机总线连接到数据服务器,发送和接收数据作为信号光。 每个客户端设备具有客户端光学交换机并与客户端接入设备连接。 客户光学开关由热透镜形成元件和信号光路移动构件构成。 当任何客户端设备将访问命令转发到其自己的客户端访问设备时,控制光从客户端接入设备照射到自己的客户端光交换机,从而进行切换。 因此,来自数据服务器的传输数据被存储在相关客户端设备的数据存储器中。

    Decompression Mechanism
    10.
    发明申请
    Decompression Mechanism 有权
    减压机制

    公开(公告)号:US20090301419A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12481466

    申请日:2009-06-09

    申请人: Takashi Hiraga

    发明人: Takashi Hiraga

    IPC分类号: F01L1/047

    摘要: A decompression mechanism provided in a valve operating system configured to drive a valve for opening and closing a port, includes an accommodating member provided in the valve operating system; a decompression member which is accommodated in the accommodating member such that the decompression member is extendable and retractable, the decompression member being configured to extend from the valve operating system to press the valve to open the port in a compression stroke of the engine; and an insertion member which is inserted into the valve operating system, the insertion member being configured to be inserted through the accommodating member in a direction crossing a direction in which the decompression member is extendable and retractable.

    摘要翻译: 设置在构造成驱动用于打开和关闭端口的阀的阀操作系统中的减压机构包括设置在阀操作系统中的容纳构件; 减压构件,其容纳在所述容纳构件中,使得所述减压构件可伸缩,所述减压构件构造成从所述气门操作系统延伸以按压所述阀,以在所述发动机的压缩冲程中打开所述端口; 以及插入到所述阀操作系统中的插入构件,所述插入构件被构造成沿与所述减压构件能够伸缩的方向交叉的方向插入所述容纳构件。