公开(公告)号：US5542829A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US327666

申请日：1994-10-21

申请人： Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Yasuhiro Oki

发明人： Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Hiroshi Ogawa ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Yasuhiro Oki

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F01C1/04

CPC分类号： F01C17/063 ,  F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C29/0057

摘要： A self-rotation blocking mechanism in a scroll compressor having a movable scroll member and fixed scroll member fixed to a casing. The mechanism is constructed of circumferentially spaced opposing pairs of pins 9 and 10, which are connected to an end plate 12 of the movable scroll member 2 and a faced end wall of the casing 4, respectively, and which are in a side-by-side contacting relationship. The circumferential arrangement of the pins is such that, at every angular position of the movable scroll member, there exists at least one pair of the pins which generates a force in a direction opposite to a self-rotating torque applied to the movable scroll member caused by the compression reaction force. A locally concentrated arrangement of the pairs of the pins for generating such a force can be employed at the angular position which produces a larger value of self-rotating torque. Furthermore, the diameters of the pins are such that one half of the sum of the diameters is equal to or smaller than the radius of the orbital movement of the movable scroll member.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋压缩机中的自旋转阻塞机构，其具有固定在壳体上的可动涡旋部件和固定涡旋部件。 该机构由周向间隔开的相对的销9和10构成，销对9和10分别连接到可动涡旋件2的端板12和壳体4的相对的端壁， 侧面接触关系。 销的圆周布置使得在可动涡旋构件的每个角位置处存在至少一对销，其在与施加到动涡旋件的自转转矩相反的方向上产生力，引起 通过压缩反作用力。 可以在产生较大的自转转矩值的角位置采用用于产生这种力的销对的局部集中布置。 此外，销的直径使得直径之和的一半等于或小于可动涡旋件的轨道运动的半径。

公开(公告)号：US06802243B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US09977232

申请日：2001-10-16

申请人： Mikio Matsuda ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Naruhide Kimura

发明人： Mikio Matsuda ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Naruhide Kimura

IPC分类号： F01B304

CPC分类号： F04B27/1063 ,  F04B27/1054

摘要： A swing member is supported by a swing support member like a universal joint of a Hook's type such that it can swing in a state where it is prevented from rotating around a center line. In this manner, even if a shaft rotates at high speed, the swing member is surely prevented from rotating around the shaft. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a piston from excessively vibrating, hence to prevent large noises from being made, and to improve reliability and durability of a compressor when the compressor is operated at high speed.

摘要翻译： 摆动构件由摆动支撑构件支撑，如Hook型的万向接头，使得其能够在防止围绕中心线旋转的状态下摆动。 以这种方式，即使轴以高速旋转，可靠地防止摆动构件围绕轴旋转。 因此，可以防止活塞过度振动，从而防止产生大的噪音，并且提高压缩机高速运转时的可靠性和耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US5759021A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US912006

申请日：1997-08-15

申请人： Motohiro Yamaguchi ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

发明人： Motohiro Yamaguchi ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F01C17/06 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C18/04

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F01C17/063 ,  F04C29/0057 ,  F04C29/02

摘要： A scroll type compressor providing an intake groove of communicating an intake port of a fluid to be compressed such as a refrigerant and a sliding contact part of a rotation prevention mechanism in either one of the end surfaces of the front housing and the end plate of the rotor which are opposite to each other so as to enhance the reliability by reliably lubricating the sliding parts such as the rotation prevention mechanism of the scroll rotor, making the fluid to be compressed be taken into the compression portion through the intake groove, and supplying the lubricant contained in the fluid to be compressed to the sliding part such as the rotation prevention mechanism.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，其在前壳体和端板的任一个端面中提供使诸如制冷剂的待压缩流体的进气口和防旋转机构的滑动接触部分连通的进气槽 转子，以通过可靠地润滑诸如涡旋转子的旋转防止机构的滑动部件来提高可靠性，使得待压缩的流体通过进气槽被吸入压缩部分，并将 包含在被压缩的流体中的润滑剂，例如旋转防止机构等的滑动部。

公开(公告)号：US06742439B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US10151876

申请日：2002-05-22

申请人： Mikio Matsuda ,  Naruhide Kimura ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

发明人： Mikio Matsuda ,  Naruhide Kimura ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

IPC分类号： F09B2508

CPC分类号： F04B27/1063 ,  F04B27/1072 ,  F04B39/14

摘要： A variable displacement compressor includes a linking groove, which forms a hinge for connecting an arm and an inclining member. The groove is generally U-shaped (open). A link pin is fitted in the groove such that the link pin can pivot or slide within the groove. As a result, installation of a movable parts assembly, which is done by inserting the link pin into the groove, is easier. A controlled pressure chamber improves the response of the compressor to controls.

摘要翻译： 可变排量压缩机包括连接槽，其形成用于连接臂和倾斜构件的铰链。 槽通常为U形（开口）。 连接销安装在槽中，使得连杆销可以在槽内枢转或滑动。 结果，通过将连接销插入凹槽来实现的可移动部件组件的安装更容易。 受控压力室改善了压缩机对控制器的响应。

公开(公告)号：US5842844A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US685864

申请日：1996-07-24

申请人： Yasuhiro Oki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

发明人： Yasuhiro Oki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C18/04

CPC分类号： F01C17/063 ,  F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C29/0057

摘要： A scroll type compressor includes a stationary scroll element, a movable scroll element orbiting about a given axis and cooperating with the stationary scroll element for compressing a fluid in a compression chamber defined between the two scroll elements, and a rotation preventing unit for preventing rotation of the movable scroll element about its own axis. The rotation preventing unit has at least a plurality of pairs of scroll side pins mounted on the movable scroll element and housing side pins mounted on a housing of the compressor. When the compression chamber has a reduced volume of 10 through 22% of an initial volume thereof immediately after completion of sucking of the fluid, at least two of the plurality of scroll side pins are arranged to be symmetrical with one another with respect to a line L.sub.2 which passes through a rotating center O.sub.R of the movable scroll element and is perpendicular to a different line L.sub.1 which passes through the rotating center O.sub.R of the movable scroll element and an orbiting center O.sub.S of the movable scroll element. The two scroll side pins are also arranged on a leading side to the cooperating housing side pins, respectively, in a direction corresponding to a direction of rotation of the movable scroll element about the rotating center O.sub.R.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，包括固定涡旋元件，围绕给定轴线运动的可动涡旋元件，与用于压缩限定在两个涡旋元件之间的压缩室中的流体的固定涡旋元件配合，以及用于防止旋转阻止单元 动涡旋元件围绕其自身的轴线。 旋转防止单元具有至少多对安装在可动涡旋件上的涡卷侧销和安装在压缩机壳体上的壳体侧销。 当压缩室在完成吸入流体之后立即具有其初始体积的10至22％的体积减小时，多个涡卷侧销中的至少两个相对于管线彼此对称 L2通过可动涡旋元件的旋转中心OR，并且垂直于通过可动涡旋元件的旋转中心OR和可动涡旋元件的旋转中心OS的不同的线L1。 两个涡卷侧销也分别在与可动涡旋元件围绕旋转中心OR的旋转方向相对应的方向上分别布置在协作壳体侧销的前侧。

公开(公告)号：US5807089A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-15

申请号：US659985

申请日：1996-06-07

申请人： Yuichi Tsumagari ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Yasuhiro Oki ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuya Yamaguchi ,  Shinsuke Aso ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Masao Iguchi ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Izuru Shimizu

发明人： Yuichi Tsumagari ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Yasuhiro Oki ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuya Yamaguchi ,  Shinsuke Aso ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Masao Iguchi ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Izuru Shimizu

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/04

CPC分类号： F01C17/06

摘要： A scroll type compressor having a housing unit in which a movable scroll element and a stationary scroll element are received in such a relationship that the movable scroll element orbits about the center of the stationary scroll element. The scroll type compressor further having a mechanical reinforced rotation preventing unit for preventing rotation of the movable scroll element about its own axis, and the rotation preventing unit having first stationary pin fixed to an inner end face of the housing unit and second movable pin fixed to an end face of a base plate of the movable scroll element, and a ring engaged with the first and second rings. A thickness T1 between the outer circumference of the first pin and the inner edge of the inner end face of the housing unit is set to be equal to or larger than 2.4 mm. A thickness T2 between the outer circumference of the second pin and the outer circumference of the base plate of the movable scroll element is set to be equal to or larger than 2.7 mm. A radial wall thickness T3 of the ring between the outer and inner cylindrical surfaces thereof is set to be equal to or larger than 1.7 mm.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，其具有容纳单元，其中以与所述可动涡旋元件围绕所述静止涡旋元件的中心轨道运动的关系来容纳可动涡旋元件和固定涡旋元件。 所述涡旋式压缩机还具有用于防止所述可动涡旋件绕其自身轴线旋转的机械加强旋转防止单元，并且所述旋转防止单元具有固定到所述壳体单元的内端面的第一固定销和固定到所述壳体单元的第二可动销 可动涡旋元件的基板的端面和与第一和第二环接合的环。 第一销的外周与外壳单元的内端面的内缘之间的厚度T1设定为2.4mm以上。 将第二销的外周与动涡旋件的基板的外周之间的厚度T2设定为2.7mm以上。 其外圆筒形表面和内圆柱形表面之间的环的径向壁厚度T3被设定为等于或大于1.7mm。

公开(公告)号：US06742996B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US10015910

申请日：2001-12-17

申请人： Motohiko Ueda ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Mikio Matsuda

发明人： Motohiko Ueda ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Mikio Matsuda

IPC分类号： F04B4900

CPC分类号： F04C28/22 ,  F04C18/0215

摘要： A scroll-type compressor for realizing the operating condition of complete 0% capacity without using an electromagnetic clutch. In order to minimize the power loss, a compliance crankshaft mechanism for allowing the orbiting radius of the movable scroll member to change steplessly to zero is interposed between a shaft and a scroll member. A guide hole having an inclined surface such as a two-step conical surface is formed at the end plate of the movable scroll member. A plunger adapted to engage by advancing toward and retracting from the guide hole is supported on a housing. When the plunger is advanced into the guide hole under the control of a control operation device including a control pressure chamber and a control valve, the movable scroll member moves radially, so that the amount of eccentricity and the orbiting radius thereof are reduced to achieve the 0% capacity.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在不使用电磁离合器的情况下实现完全0％容量的操作条件的涡旋式压缩机。 为了使功率损失最小化，可以在轴和涡旋构件之间插入用于使可动涡旋构件的旋转半径无级变更为零的顺应性曲轴机构。 在可动涡旋件的端板处形成具有诸如两级锥形表面的倾斜表面的导向孔。 适于通过朝向导向孔前进和后退而接合的柱塞被支撑在壳体上。 当在包括控制压力室和控制阀的控制操作装置的控制下柱塞进入引导孔时，可动涡旋件径向地移动，使得偏心量和其绕行半径减小以达到 0％容量。

公开(公告)号：US06722259B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

申请号：US10013509

申请日：2001-12-13

申请人： Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Motohiko Ueda ,  Mikio Matsuda

发明人： Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Motohiko Ueda ,  Mikio Matsuda

IPC分类号： F01B1304

CPC分类号： F04B49/121 ,  F04B27/16

摘要： Downsizing a piston stroke dimension in a compressor that reciprocates pistons is accomplished by changing a radial directional component of a shaft of a motion that is transferred to a link from a revolving member revolved by the shaft when transferred to the link attached to the pistons. Thereby, when the revolving member, driven by a shaft, revolves once, a center of a sliding pin appears to reciprocate once in a vertical direction as it goes back and forth on both sides interposing a piston axial line. Thus, when the revolving member revolves once, the piston reciprocates twice in a cylinder bore in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the driving shaft.

摘要翻译： 减小往复运动的压缩机中的活塞行程尺寸通过改变运动的轴的径向方向分量来实现，该运动的轴的方向分量在传递到连接到活塞的连杆上时由转轴旋转的旋转构件传递到链节。 因此，当由轴驱动的旋转构件旋转一次时，滑动销的中心在插入活塞轴线的两侧在前后方向上往复运动一次。 因此，当旋转构件旋转一次时，活塞在气缸孔中沿与驱动轴的纵向方向平行的方向往复运动两次。

公开(公告)号：US5795141A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

申请号：US685839

申请日：1996-07-24

申请人： Yasuhiro Oki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

发明人： Yasuhiro Oki ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C18/04

CPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F01C17/063 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C29/0057

摘要： A scroll type compressor comprises a housing and a fixed scroll. A movable scroll is incorporated therebetween, eccentrically engaging with the fixed scroll, and has a rotating center and a revolving center. Pin members are arranged on the end plate of the movable scroll and on the housing. At least one of the pin members of the movable scroll is positioned on a first line and disposed downstream of the corresponding pin member of the housing in the rotating direction, when the volume ratio of a compression chamber is from 10 to 22 percent of the volume of the compression chamber at the time of the conclusion of the suction of medium. The first line passes through the rotating center and is perpendicular to a second line, which passes through the rotating and revolving centers. The compressor also has annular ring members, which contact at least a pair of the pin members of the movable scroll and the housing, to prevent the movable scroll from rotating.

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机包括壳体和固定涡旋件。 其间结合有可动涡旋件，与固定涡旋件偏心接合，并具有旋转中心和旋转中心。 销构件设置在动涡旋盘的端板和壳体上。 当压缩室的体积比为体积的10〜22％时，可动涡旋件的销构件中的至少一个位于第一管线上并且沿着旋转方向设置在壳体的相应销构件的下游， 在介质吸入结束时的压缩室。 第一条线通过旋转中心并且垂直于第二条线，该线路通过旋转和旋转中心。 压缩机还具有环形环构件，其接触可动涡旋件和壳体的至少一对销构件，以防止可动涡旋件旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5681155A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-28

申请号：US610576

申请日：1996-03-08

申请人： Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Tsuyoshi Takemoto ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Haruhisa Shibata ,  Takeshi Sakai ,  Masafumi Nakashima ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Tatsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Shinsuke Aso

发明人： Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Tsuyoshi Takemoto ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Haruhisa Shibata ,  Takeshi Sakai ,  Masafumi Nakashima ,  Mikio Matsuda ,  Tatsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Shinsuke Aso

IPC分类号： F04C29/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C18/04 ,  F04C29/02

CPC分类号： F04C29/0057

摘要： A scroll type compressor using a crank mechanism having enough freedom so that an amount of eccentricity of the movable scroll member becomes variable. An elastic body is inserted between the facing surfaces striking each other in the inside of the crank mechanism so as to prevent generation of a noise due to the collision of the parts when starting up or shutting down the compressor.

摘要翻译： 一种使用具有足够自由度的曲柄机构的涡旋式压缩机，使得可动涡旋件的偏心量变得可变。 弹性体插入在曲柄机构的内部彼此相对的相对表面之间，以防止在启动或关闭压缩机时由于部件碰撞而产生噪音。