Scroll compressor
    1.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor 失效
    涡旋压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5542829A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US327666

    申请日:1994-10-21

    摘要: A self-rotation blocking mechanism in a scroll compressor having a movable scroll member and fixed scroll member fixed to a casing. The mechanism is constructed of circumferentially spaced opposing pairs of pins 9 and 10, which are connected to an end plate 12 of the movable scroll member 2 and a faced end wall of the casing 4, respectively, and which are in a side-by-side contacting relationship. The circumferential arrangement of the pins is such that, at every angular position of the movable scroll member, there exists at least one pair of the pins which generates a force in a direction opposite to a self-rotating torque applied to the movable scroll member caused by the compression reaction force. A locally concentrated arrangement of the pairs of the pins for generating such a force can be employed at the angular position which produces a larger value of self-rotating torque. Furthermore, the diameters of the pins are such that one half of the sum of the diameters is equal to or smaller than the radius of the orbital movement of the movable scroll member.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋压缩机中的自旋转阻塞机构,其具有固定在壳体上的可动涡旋部件和固定涡旋部件。 该机构由周向间隔开的相对的销9和10构成,销对9和10分别连接到可动涡旋件2的端板12和壳体4的相对的端壁, 侧面接触关系。 销的圆周布置使得在可动涡旋构件的每个角位置处存在至少一对销,其在与施加到动涡旋件的自转转矩相反的方向上产生力,引起 通过压缩反作用力。 可以在产生较大的自转转矩值的角位置采用用于产生这种力的销对的局部集中布置。 此外,销的直径使得直径之和的一半等于或小于可动涡旋件的轨道运动的半径。

    Rolling piston compressor
    2.
    发明授权
    Rolling piston compressor 失效
    滚动活塞式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5399076A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US41246

    申请日:1993-04-01

    摘要: A rolling piston type compressor of a simplified design having a single rolling piston, capable of reducing a variation in torque. The compressor has a housing in which a rolling piston 42 is arranged so that an orbital movement of the rolling piston is obtained about the axis of a crankshaft 5, so that a first operating chamber 40 is formed between the rolling piston 42 and the housing. A cylindrical pillar 47 which is stationary is arranged in the rolling piston, so that a second operating chamber is formed between the rolling piston and the pillar. The medium compressed in the first operating chamber is introduced into the second operating chamber for obtaining two step compression.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有简单设计的滚动活塞式压缩机,具有单个滚动活塞,能够减小扭矩变化。 压缩机具有壳体,滚动活塞42布置成使得滚动活塞的轨道运动绕曲轴5的轴线获得,从而在滚动活塞42和壳体之间形成第一操作室40。 在滚动活塞中设置有固定的柱形柱47,从而在滚动活塞和支柱之间形成第二操作室。 在第一操作室中压缩的介质被引入第二操作室以获得两级压缩。

    Scroll-type refrigerant compressor
    3.
    发明授权
    Scroll-type refrigerant compressor 失效
    涡旋式制冷压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5674058A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US724854

    申请日:1996-10-03

    摘要: A scroll-type refrigerant compressor having a movable scroll unit and a stationary scroll unit which has a fixed stationary end plate in which a plurality of bypass ports and a discharge port are formed through which the refrigerant compressed in the pockets formed between the movable and stationary scroll units is discharged via check valves covering the bypass ports and the discharge port and preventing a reverse flow of the discharged refrigerant into the pockets. The compressor further having a suction port fluidly connected to an evaporator of an air-conditioning system, a delivery port fluidly connected to a condenser of the air-conditioning system, and a fluid channel for providing a fluid communication between the suction and delivery ports via a solenoid-operated valve for blocking and unblocking the fluid channel. The compressor can be switched from the ordinary 100% capacity to 0% capacity and vice versa.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋式制冷剂压缩机,其具有可动涡旋单元和固定涡旋单元,该固定涡旋单元具有固定的固定端板,其中形成有多个旁通孔和排出口,通过该静止端板形成在可移动和静止之间形成的口袋中的制冷剂 涡旋单元通过覆盖旁通端口和排出口的止回阀排出,并防止排出的制冷剂逆向流入口袋。 压缩机还具有流体地连接到空调系统的蒸发器的吸入口,与空调系统的冷凝器流体连接的输送口,以及用于在吸入口和输送口之间提供流体连通的流体通道 用于阻塞和解除流体通道的电磁阀。 压缩机可以从普通的100%容量切换到0%的容量,反之亦然。

    Combined antiskid and traction control electronic brake system
    5.
    发明授权
    Combined antiskid and traction control electronic brake system 失效
    组合防滑牵引控制电子制动系统

    公开(公告)号:US5282676A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US798714

    申请日:1991-11-27

    摘要: A brake system capable of implementing anti-skid and traction control operations has an electromagnetic valve for connecting a master cylinder to a wheel cylinder and for disconnecting the master cylinder from the wheel cylinder when anti-skid or traction control is executed. A piezo-electric hydraulic pump is provided for introducing high-pressure brake oil when anti-skid or traction control is executed. A pressure reduction valve selectively introduces and removes brake oil so that a desired wheel cylinder pressure can be attained when anti-skid or traction control is executed. A hydraulic switching valve is connected to the main oil pressure line parallel to the electromagnetic valve and allows pressure in the master cylinder to be opened to the wheel cylinder during a braking operation. The system also includes a unit for establishing one-way communication from the wheel cylinder to the master cylinder during anti-skid control to prevent pressure in the wheel cylinder from being higher than that in the master cylinder while preventing connection between the master cylinder and the wheel cylinder during traction control.

    摘要翻译: 能够实现防滑和牵引力控制操作的制动系统具有用于将主缸连接到轮缸的电磁阀,并且在执行防滑或牵引控制时将主缸与轮缸分离。 提供压电液压泵,用于在执行防滑或牵引力控制时引入高压制动油。 减压阀选择性地引入和去除制动油,使得在执行防滑或牵引力控制时可以获得期望的轮缸压力。 液压切换阀连接到与电磁阀平行的主油压线,并且允许主缸中的压力在制动操作期间向轮缸打开。 该系统还包括用于在防滑控制期间从轮缸到主缸的单向通信的单元,以防止轮缸中的压力高于主缸中的压力,同时防止主缸和主缸之间的连接 牵引力控制下的轮缸。

    Fluid machine for gas compression refrigerating system
    7.
    发明授权
    Fluid machine for gas compression refrigerating system 失效
    气体压缩制冷系统流体机

    公开(公告)号:US07121190B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10948636

    申请日:2004-09-24

    IPC分类号: F01B13/04

    摘要: A fluid machine for a gas compression refrigerating system comprises a first and a second working for performing a pump mode operation, in which working fluid of low pressure is sucked into and compressed by the working chambers. The fluid machine further comprises valve mechanism for selectively forming a motor mode passage in combination with a fluid passage change-over device, so that super heated working fluid of high pressure is introduced into at least one of the working chambers to perform a motor mode operation, in which the high pressure working fluid is expanded in the working chamber to obtain mechanical energy. The fluid machine according to the invention, therefore, performs the pump mode operation at one of the working chambers and at the same time the motor mode operation at the other working chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于气体压缩制冷系统的流体机械包括用于执行泵模式操作的第一和第二工作,其中低压的工作流体被工作室吸入和压缩。 流体机械还包括阀机构,用于与流体通道转换装置组合选择性地形成电动机模式通道,使得高压的超加热工作流体被引入到至少一个工作室中以执行电动机模式操作 ,其中高压工作流体在工作室中膨胀以获得机械能。 因此,根据本发明的流体机械在一个工作室处执行泵模式操作,并且同时在另一个工作室处进行电动机模式操作。

    Switch valve structure of fluid machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Switch valve structure of fluid machine 失效
    流体机械开关阀结构

    公开(公告)号:US07553134B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11091451

    申请日:2005-03-29

    IPC分类号: F04B49/00 F04B17/00

    摘要: A switch valve structure of a fluid machine (10) having a pump mode to operate as a compressor and a motor mode to operate as an expander is disclosed. In pump mode, a communication path (106) between a working chamber (V) and a high-pressure chamber (104) is closed, while in motor mode, the communication path (106) is opened by a valve unit (107d). The valve unit (107d) is includes a spool portion (117) sliding in the direction substantially perpendicular to the surface to which the communication path (106) opens and a valve portion (127) arranged at the forward end of the spool portion (127) and sliding with the spool portion (117) thereby to open/close the communication path (106). A swivel mechanism (137) is interposed between the spool portion (117) and the valve portion (127) to tilt the sliding axis of the valve portion (127) at an arbitrary angle with respect to the sliding axis of the spool portion (117).

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有作为压缩机操作的泵模式的流体机械(10)的开关阀结构和作为膨胀机进行动作的电动机模式。 在泵模式中,在工作室(V)和高压室(104)之间的连通路径(106)关闭,而在电动机模式下,连通路径(106)由阀单元(107d)打开。 阀单元(107d)包括沿大体上垂直于连通路径(106)打开的表面的方向滑动的阀芯部分(117)和布置在阀芯部分(127)的前端的阀部分(127) ),并与卷筒部(117)滑动从而开闭通信路径(106)。 旋转机构(137)插入在阀芯部分(117)和阀部分(127)之间,以使阀部分(127)的滑动轴线相对于阀芯部分(117)的滑动轴线以任意角度倾斜 )。

    Switch valve structure of fluid machine
    10.
    发明申请
    Switch valve structure of fluid machine 失效
    流体机械开关阀结构

    公开(公告)号:US20050220642A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US11091451

    申请日:2005-03-29

    摘要: A switch valve structure of a fluid machine (10) having a pump mode to operate as a compressor and a motor mode to operate as an expander is disclosed. In pump mode, a communication path (106) between a working chamber (V) and a high-pressure chamber (104) is closed, while in motor mode, the communication path (106) is opened by a valve unit (107d). The valve unit (107d) is includes a spool portion (117) sliding in the direction substantially perpendicular to the surface to which the communication path (106) opens and a valve portion (127) arranged at the forward end of the spool portion (127) and sliding with the spool portion (117) thereby to open/close the communication path (106). A swivel mechanism (137) is interposed between the spool portion (117) and the valve portion (127) to tilt the sliding axis of the valve portion (127) at an arbitrary angle with respect to the sliding axis of the spool portion (117).

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有作为压缩机操作的泵模式的流体机械(10)的开关阀结构和作为膨胀机进行动作的电动机模式。 在泵模式中,在工作室(V)和高压室(104)之间的连通路径(106)关闭,而在电动机模式下,连通路径(106)由阀单元(107d)打开, 。 阀单元(107d)包括在基本上垂直于连通路径(106)打开的表面的方向上滑动的阀芯部分(117)和布置在阀芯部分的前端的阀部分(127) 127),并与滑阀部分(117)滑动从而打开/关闭连通路径(106)。 旋转机构(137)插入在阀芯部分(117)和阀部分(127)之间,以使阀部分(127)的滑动轴线相对于阀芯部分(117)的滑动轴线以任意角度倾斜 )。