Light receiving member having a-Si(GE,SN) photosensitive layer and
multi-layered surface layer containing reflection preventive layer and
abrasion resistant layer on a support having spherical dimples with
inside faces having minute irregularities
    1.
    发明授权
    Light receiving member having a-Si(GE,SN) photosensitive layer and multi-layered surface layer containing reflection preventive layer and abrasion resistant layer on a support having spherical dimples with inside faces having minute irregularities 失效
    具有a-Si(GE,SN)感光层的光接收元件和包含防反射层和耐磨层的多层表面层在具有具有微小不规则性的内表面的球形凹坑的支撑体上

    公开(公告)号:US4797336A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US924265

    申请日:1986-10-29

    摘要: There is provided a light receiving member which comprises a support, a photosensitive layer composed of amorphous material containing silicon atoms and at least either germanium atoms or tin atoms and a surface layer, said surface layer being of multi-layered structure having at least an abrasion-resistant layer at the outermost side and a reflection preventive layer in the inside, and said support having a surface provided with irregularities composed of spherical dimples each of which having an inside face provided with minute irregularities. The light receiving member overcomes all of the problems in the conventional light receiving member comprising a light receiving layer composed of an amorphous silicon and, in particular, effectively prevents the occurrence of interference fringe in the formed images due to the interference phenomenon thereby forming visible images of excellent quality even in the case of using coherent laser beams possible producing interference as a light source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光接收元件,其包括支撑体,由含有硅原子和至少锗原子或锡原子的至少一种或多种锗原子的无定形材料构成的感光层和表面层,所述多层结构的表面层至少具有磨损 在最外侧的耐光层和内侧的防反射层,并且所述支撑体具有设置有由球面凹坑构成的凹凸的表面,每个凹坑具有设置有微小凹凸的内侧面。 光接收部件克服了包括由非晶硅构成的光接收层的常规光接收部件中的所有问题,并且特别地有效地防止了由于干涉现象而导致形成的图像中的干涉条纹的发生从而形成可视图像 即使在使用可能产生干扰的相干激光束作为光源的情况下也具有优异的质量。

    Light receiving members with spherically dimpled support
    3.
    发明授权
    Light receiving members with spherically dimpled support 失效
    具有球形支撑的光接收构件

    公开(公告)号:US4798776A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US909892

    申请日:1986-09-19

    摘要: A light receiving member has a support and a light receiving layer. The support has an uneven-shaped surface of a plurality of spherical dimples formed by the impact of a plurality of rigid true spheres on the surface of the support. Each of the dimples has an identical radius of curvature R and an identical width D, wherein the radio D/R of the width D to the radius of curvature R is from 0.03 to 0.07. The light receiving layer is a multi-layered structure having a free surface which formed from an amorphous material containing silicon atoms as the main constituent, at least one of oxygen atoms, carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms, and at least one of hydrogen atoms and halogen atoms. The light receiving layer contains a layer region which functions as a photosensitive layer.The light receiving member, when used with a coherent laser beam as an optical source, acts to prevent the occurrence of an interference fringe pattern during image formation. Further, the light receiving member has a high photosensitivity in the entire visible light region; is photosensitive to longer wavelengths; exhibits a rapid optical response; shows better electrical, optical and electroconductive properties; resists electrical voltage breakdown and is resistant to the effects of harsh environments.

    摘要翻译: 光接收部件具有支撑体和受光层。 支撑体具有通过在支撑体的表面上的多个刚性真实球体的冲击形成的多个球形凹坑的不规则形状的表面。 每个凹坑具有相同的曲率半径R和相同的宽度D,其中宽度D与曲率半径R的无线电D / R为0.03至0.07。 光接收层是具有由含有硅原子作为主要成分的无定形材料形成的自由表面的多层结构,至少一个氧原子,碳原子和氮原子,以及至少一个氢原子和卤素 原子 光接收层包含用作感光层的层区。 当与相干激光束一起用作光源时,光接收元件用于防止图像形成期间出现干涉条纹图案。 此外,光接收部件在整个可见光区域具有高的光敏性; 对较长波长感光; 表现出快速的光学响应; 显示更好的电,光和导电性能; 抵抗电压击穿,并能抵抗恶劣环境的影响。

    Apparatus for producing a substrate for a photoconductive members
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing a substrate for a photoconductive members 失效
    用于制造感光体的基片的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4773244A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US927873

    申请日:1986-11-07

    摘要: An apparatus suitable for fabricating a substrate suitable for photoconductive members has a cylindrical rotating vessel surrounded by a housing which contains a plurality of rigid spheres therein. A substrate supporting means is placed within the cylindrical rotating vessel so as to be rotatable coaxially therewith. A supplying means for a surface coating liquid, such as polybutene, is placed at an upper position over the external wall face of the cylindrical rotating vessel. A reservoir for the surface coating liquid is placed at a lower position below the external wall face of the cylindrical rotating vessel. A means to circulate the surface coating liquid to the supplying means is employed.

    摘要翻译: 适用于制造适用于感光体的基片的装置具有圆筒状的旋转容器,该圆筒形的旋转容器被壳体包围,该壳体内包含多个刚性球体。 衬底支撑装置被放置在圆筒形旋转容器内,以便与其同轴旋转。 用于表面涂布液(例如聚丁烯)的供给装置被放置在圆筒状的旋转容器的外壁面的上方。 用于表面涂布液体的储存器被放置在圆柱形旋转容器的外壁面下方的下部位置。 采用将表面涂布液循环到供给装置的手段。

    Light receiving member having a light receiving layer of
a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X) and a-Si(H,X) layers on a support having spherical
dimples with inside faces having minute irregularities
    6.
    发明授权
    Light receiving member having a light receiving layer of a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X) and a-Si(H,X) layers on a support having spherical dimples with inside faces having minute irregularities 失效
    在具有球面凹坑的支撑件上具有a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X)和a-Si(H,X)的光接收层的光接收元件具有微小凹凸

    公开(公告)号:US4834501A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-30

    申请号:US923108

    申请日:1986-10-24

    IPC分类号: G03G5/082 G03G5/10

    摘要: A light receiving member has a support and a light receiving layer. The light receiving layer has an inner layer composed of a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X) and an outer layer composed of a-Si(H,X) containing neither germanium atoms nor tin atoms. The support has an uneven surface of spherical dimples, each having an inside face provided with minute irregularities.The light receiving member exhibits high photosensitivity in the entire visible region of light; exhibits an excellent matching property with a semiconductor laser and shows quick light response. The member is suited for image formation by using coherent light, free from interference fringe patterns and spots upon reversed development even after repeated use for a long period of time. The member is free from defective images or blurring, shows high density with clear half tones, has a high resolving power, and can provide high quality images.

    摘要翻译: 光接收部件具有支撑体和受光层。 光接收层具有由a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X)构成的内层和由不包含锗原子或锡原子的a-Si(H,X)构成的外层。 支撑体具有不平坦的球形凹坑表面,每个具有微小不规则的内表面。 光接收部件在光的整个可见光区域表现出高的光敏性; 与半导体激光器具有优异的匹配性能,并显示出快速的光响应。 该构件适用于通过使用相干光,即使在长时间反复使用之后没有干涉条纹图案和反向显影的斑点的图像形成。 会员无缺陷图像或模糊,显示高密度,清晰的半色调,具有高分辨率,并可提供高品质的图像。

    Light receiving members
    7.
    发明授权
    Light receiving members 失效
    光接收构件

    公开(公告)号:US4732834A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US918993

    申请日:1986-10-15

    摘要: There is provided a light receiving member which comprises a support and a light receiving layer having a photosensitive layer composed of amorphous material containing silicon atoms and at least either germanium atoms or tin atoms and a surface layer, said surface layer being of multi-layered structure having at least an abrasion-resistant layer at the outermost side and a reflection preventive layer in the inside, and said support having a surface provided with irregularities composed of spherical dimples. The light receiving member overcomes all of the problems in the conventional light receiving member comprising a light receiving layer composed of an amorphous silicon and, in particular, effectively prevents the occurrence of interference fringe in the formed images due to the interference phenomenon thereby forming visible images of excellent quality even in the case of using coherent laser beams possible producing interference as a light source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光接收元件,它包括支撑体和光接收层,该光接收层具有由含有硅原子和至少锗原子或锡原子的至少一个或多个锗原子的无定形材料构成的感光层和表面层,所述表面层是多层结构 在最外侧至少具有耐磨层,在内侧具有防反射层,并且所述支撑体具有设置有由球形凹坑构成的凹凸的表面。 光接收部件克服了包括由非晶硅构成的光接收层的常规光接收部件中的所有问题,并且特别地有效地防止了由于干涉现象而导致形成的图像中的干涉条纹的发生从而形成可视图像 即使在使用可能产生干扰的相干激光束作为光源的情况下也具有优异的质量。

    Light receiving member having a-Si (Ge,Sn) photosensitive layer and a-Si
(O,C,N) surface layer on a support having spherical dimples with inside
faces having minute irregularities
    8.
    发明授权
    Light receiving member having a-Si (Ge,Sn) photosensitive layer and a-Si (O,C,N) surface layer on a support having spherical dimples with inside faces having minute irregularities 失效
    在具有球面凹坑的支撑体上具有a-Si(GeSn)感光层和a-Si(O,C,N)表面层的光接收构件具有微小不规则的内表面

    公开(公告)号:US4797299A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US924448

    申请日:1986-10-29

    摘要: A light receiving member comprises a support and a light receiving layer having a photosensitive layer composed of a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X) or a-Si(Ge,Sn)(O,C,N)(H,X) and a surface layer composed of A-Si(O,C,N)(H,X), said support having a surface provided with irregularities composed of spherical dimples, each of which has an inside face provided with minute irregularities. The optical band gap possessed by the surface layer and the optical band gap possessed by the photosensitive layer on which the surface layer is disposed are matched at their interface. The light receiving member can effectively prevent the occurrence of interference fringes in the formed images. In addition, the light-receiving member forms visible images of excellent quality even when coherent laser beams are used as the light source. The member also effectively prevents reflection of incident light at the interface between the surface layer and the photosensitive layer.

    摘要翻译: 光接收元件包括支撑体和具有由a-Si(Ge,Sn)(H,X)或a-Si(Ge,Sn)(O,C,N)(H, X)和由A-Si(O,C,N)(H,X)构成的表面层,所述支撑体具有设置有由球面凹坑构成的凹凸的表面,每个凹部具有设置有微小凹凸的内侧面。 由表面层所具有的光学带隙和其表面层所设置的感光层所具有的光学带隙在其界面处相匹配。 光接收部件可以有效地防止在形成的图像中发生干涉条纹。 此外,即使使用相干激光作为光源,光接收部件形成质量优异的可视图像。 该构件还有效地防止入射光在表面层和感光层之间的界面处的反射。

    Light receiving members with spherically dimpled support
    9.
    发明授权
    Light receiving members with spherically dimpled support 失效
    具有球形支撑的光接收构件

    公开(公告)号:US4808504A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-28

    申请号:US911355

    申请日:1986-09-24

    摘要: A light receiving member has a support and a light receiving layer. The support has an uneven-shaped surface of a plurality of spherical dimples, each dimple having an identical radius of curvature R and an identical width D, wherein the ratio D/R of the width D to the radius of curvature R is from 0.03 to 0.07. The light receiving layer is a multi-layered structure having an outer layer which formed from an amorphous material containing silicon atoms as the main constituent and at least one of hydrogen atoms and halogen atoms. The light receiving layer contains an inner layer of amorphous silicon which also contains germanium and/or tin and hydrogen and/or halogen.The light receiving member, when used with a coherent laser beam as an optical source, acts to prevent the occurrence of an interference fringe pattern during image formation.

    Electrophotographic light receiving members comprising amorphous silicon
and substrate having minute irregularities
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic light receiving members comprising amorphous silicon and substrate having minute irregularities 失效
    包含非晶硅和具有微小不规则的衬底的电子照相光接收元件

    公开(公告)号:US4762762A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US921638

    申请日:1986-10-22

    IPC分类号: G03G5/082 G03G5/10 G03G5/14

    摘要: A light receiving member comprises a support and a light receiving layer of a multi-layered structure having at least a photosensitive layer composed of an amorphous silicon, said support having a surface provided with irregularities composed of spherical dimples each of which having an inside face provided with minute irregularities. The light receiving layer may contain a surface layer comprising an outer abrasion-resistant layer and an inner reflection prevention layer, wherein the optical band gap possessed by the surface layer and optical band gap possessed by the photosensitive layer on which the surface layer is disposed are matched at their interface. The light receiving member can effectively prevent the occurrence of interference fringes in the formed images, forming visible images of excellent quality even when coherent laser beams are used as the light source. The member can also effectively prevent reflection of incident light at the interface between the surface layer and the photosensitive layer.

    摘要翻译: 光接收元件包括支撑体和具有至少由非晶硅组成的感光层的多层结构的光接收层,所述支撑体具有设置有由球面凹坑构成的凹凸的表面,每个凹坑具有内表面, 有微小的不规则。 光接收层可以含有包含外部耐磨层和内反射防止层的表层,其中表面层具有的光学带隙和其上设置表面层的感光层具有的光学带隙为 在他们的界面匹配。 光接收部件能够有效地防止在形成的图像中产生干涉条纹,即使在使用相干激光作为光源的情况下,也能够形成品质优异的可视图像。 该构件还可以有效地防止入射光在表面层和感光层之间的界面处的反射。