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公开(公告)号：US08893505B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13369234
申请日：2012-02-08
IPC分类号： F02C7/08 , F02C3/28 , F03G6/04 , F02C1/05 , F02C6/14 , F02C6/18 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , F03G6/06
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , F02C6/14 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/08 , F03G6/04 , F03G6/06 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/185 , Y02P20/123 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P30/30
摘要： The integrated solar-gas turbine cogeneration plant includes a fuel reformer, a plurality of solar collectors, and a gas turbine. The fuel reformer produces syngas to be used as fuel for the gas turbine. One solar collector is operatively connected to both the fuel reformer and the turbine to provide heat for the reforming reaction and to preheat air for a combustion chamber. Exhaust gas from the turbine is directed to the fuel reformer and to a heat recovery steam generator, the former as an additional heat source and the latter to heat the generator. Another solar collector is connected to the generator and heats a portion of the water being fed into the generator in order to help produce steam. The syngas is stored in a fuel storage unit to provide fuel to the gas turbine continuously and to a supplemental heater on the steam generator during low insolation periods.
摘要翻译： 集成太阳能燃气轮机热电联产设备包括燃料重整器，多个太阳能收集器和燃气轮机。 燃料重整器产生合成气用作燃气轮机的燃料。 一个太阳能收集器可操作地连接到燃料重整器和涡轮机，以为重整反应提供热量并预热空气用于燃烧室。 来自涡轮机的废气被引导到燃料重整器和热回收蒸汽发生器，前者作为附加热源，后者用于加热发电机。 另一个太阳能收集器连接到发电机，并加热供给到发电机的一部分水，以帮助产生蒸汽。 合成气储存在燃料储存单元中，以在低的日照期间连续向燃气轮机提供燃料和蒸汽发生器上的补充加热器。
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公开(公告)号：US08820312B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13312926
申请日：2011-12-06
CPC分类号： A21B1/10 , A21B1/48 , F23C9/00 , F23L7/007 , F23L15/00 , F23L2900/07001 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02P60/83
摘要： The oxygen transport reactor-based oven is an oven for heating articles, such as bread, using oxygen transport reactor-based combustion in order to recycle carbon dioxide, rather than releasing the carbon dioxide into the environment. The oven includes an upper furnace chamber having a plurality of oxygen transport reactors disposed therein. A mixture of fuel and gaseous carbon dioxide is delivered to the interior of each oxygen transport reactor. Pressurized air is then delivered to the upper furnace chamber, so that oxygen from the pressurized air is driven through an ion transport membrane of each oxygen transport reactor to combust with the fuel. This combustion produces carbon dioxide, water vapor and heat. The generated heat is used to heat the articles to be heated, which are received within a heating chamber positioned beneath the upper furnace chamber.
摘要翻译： 基于氧传输反应器的烘箱是用于使用氧传输反应器的燃烧来加热物品（例如面包）的烘箱，以便循环二氧化碳，而不是将二氧化碳释放到环境中。 烘箱包括一个上部炉室，其中设置有多个氧气输送反应器。 燃料和气态二氧化碳的混合物被输送到每个氧气输送反应器的内部。 然后将加压空气输送到上部炉室，使得来自加压空气的氧气被驱动通过每个氧气输送反应器的离子迁移膜与燃料燃烧。 这种燃烧产生二氧化碳，水蒸气和热量。 所产生的热量用于加热待加热的物品，其被收纳在位于上部炉室下方的加热室内。
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公开(公告)号：US20110131946A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12662466
申请日：2010-04-19
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C3/34 , F23C99/00 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The carbon-free gas turbine is a power-producing turbine driven by the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels with oxygen. The carbon-free gas turbine includes at least one combustor for combusting gaseous fuel with oxygen. The at least one combustor includes a housing containing at least one oxygen transport reactor. The oxygen transport reactor includes an outer wall and an inner cylindrical ion transport membrane. The membrane receives pressurized air and separates gaseous oxygen therefrom, transporting the oxygen into a central region thereof for combustion with the gaseous hydrocarbon fuel, producing gaseous carbon dioxide and water vapor. A first turbine is driven by the gaseous carbon dioxide and water vapor produced by the at least one combustor and drives a first compressor. The first compressor provides the pressurized air supplied to the at least one combustor. A second turbine is driven by pressurized nitrogen gas resulting from the combustion.
摘要翻译： 无碳燃气轮机是由碳氢燃料与氧燃烧驱动的发电涡轮机。 无碳燃气轮机包括至少一个用于燃烧气体燃料与氧的燃烧器。 至少一个燃烧器包括容纳至少一个氧气输送反应器的壳体。 氧传送反应器包括外壁和内圆柱形离子传输膜。 膜接收加压空气并从其中分离出气态氧，将氧气输送到其中心区域以与气态烃燃料一起燃烧，产生气态二氧化碳和水蒸气。 第一涡轮机由由至少一个燃烧器产生的气态二氧化碳和水蒸汽驱动并驱动第一压缩机。 第一压缩机提供供应到至少一个燃烧器的加压空气。 第二涡轮机由燃烧产生的加压氮气驱动。
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公开(公告)号：US08590490B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12656898
申请日：2010-02-18
IPC分类号： F22B13/04
摘要： The carbon-free fire tube boiler is a boiler for heating water by combustion of hydrocarbon fuels with oxygen. The boiler includes a housing defining first and second heat transfer stages. At least one oxygen transport reactor is received within the first heat transfer stage. The oxygen transport reactor includes an outer wall and an inner cylindrical ion transport membrane. The membrane receives pressurized air and separates gaseous oxygen therefrom, transporting the oxygen into an annular region between the membrane and the outer wall. The gaseous hydrocarbon fuel is delivered into the annular region for combustion, producing gaseous carbon dioxide and water vapor. A water reservoir is defined within the first and second stages, with the at least one oxygen transport reactor and at least one transfer tube passing therethrough. The carbon dioxide and the water vapor are delivered through the at least one transfer tube for heating water contained therein.
摘要翻译： 无碳消火管式锅炉是通过燃烧碳氢燃料与氧气来加热水的锅炉。 锅炉包括限定第一和第二传热级的壳体。 在第一传热级内接收至少一个氧气输送反应器。 氧传送反应器包括外壁和内圆柱形离子传输膜。 膜接收加压空气并从其中分离出气态氧，将氧气输送到膜与外壁之间的环形区域。 气态烃燃料被输送到环形区域进行燃烧，产生气态二氧化碳和水蒸气。 在第一和第二阶段中限定了一个储水器，其中至少一个氧气输送反应器和至少一个输送管通过。 二氧化碳和水蒸汽通过至少一个输送管输送，用于加热其中所含的水。
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公开(公告)号：US20110132280A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12656898
申请日：2010-02-18
摘要： The carbon-free fire tube boiler is a boiler for heating water by combustion of hydrocarbon fuels with oxygen. The boiler includes a housing defining first and second heat transfer stages. At least one oxygen transport reactor is received within the first heat transfer stage. The oxygen transport reactor includes an outer wall and an inner cylindrical ion transport membrane. The membrane receives pressurized air and separates gaseous oxygen therefrom, transporting the oxygen into an annular region between the membrane and the outer wall. The gaseous hydrocarbon fuel is delivered into the annular region for combustion, producing gaseous carbon dioxide and water vapor. A water reservoir is defined within the first and second stages, with the at least one oxygen transport reactor and at least one transfer tube passing therethrough. The carbon dioxide and the water vapor are delivered through the at least one transfer tube for heating water contained therein.
摘要翻译： 无碳消火管式锅炉是通过燃烧碳氢燃料与氧气来加热水的锅炉。 锅炉包括限定第一和第二传热级的壳体。 在第一传热级内接收至少一个氧气输送反应器。 氧传送反应器包括外壁和内圆柱形离子传输膜。 膜接收加压空气并从其中分离出气态氧，将氧气输送到膜与外壁之间的环形区域。 气态烃燃料被输送到环形区域进行燃烧，产生气态二氧化碳和水蒸气。 在第一和第二阶段中限定了一个储水器，其中至少一个氧气输送反应器和至少一个输送管通过。 二氧化碳和水蒸汽通过至少一个输送管输送，用于加热其中所含的水。
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公开(公告)号：US08117822B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12662466
申请日：2010-04-19
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C3/34 , F23C99/00 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The carbon-free gas turbine is a power-producing turbine driven by the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels with oxygen. The carbon-free gas turbine includes at least one combustor for combusting gaseous fuel with oxygen. The at least one combustor includes a housing containing at least one oxygen transport reactor. The oxygen transport reactor includes an outer wall and an inner cylindrical ion transport membrane. The membrane receives pressurized air and separates gaseous oxygen therefrom, transporting the oxygen into a central region thereof for combustion with the gaseous hydrocarbon fuel, producing gaseous carbon dioxide and water vapor. A first turbine is driven by the gaseous carbon dioxide and water vapor produced by the at least one combustor and drives a first compressor. The first compressor provides the pressurized air supplied to the at least one combustor. A second turbine is driven by pressurized nitrogen gas resulting from the combustion.
摘要翻译： 无碳燃气轮机是由碳氢燃料与氧燃烧驱动的发电涡轮机。 无碳燃气轮机包括至少一个用于燃烧气体燃料与氧的燃烧器。 至少一个燃烧器包括容纳至少一个氧气输送反应器的壳体。 氧传送反应器包括外壁和内圆柱形离子传输膜。 膜接收加压空气并从其中分离出气态氧，将氧气输送到其中心区域以与气态烃燃料一起燃烧，产生气态二氧化碳和水蒸气。 第一涡轮机由由至少一个燃烧器产生的气态二氧化碳和水蒸汽驱动并驱动第一压缩机。 第一压缩机提供供应到至少一个燃烧器的加压空气。 第二涡轮机由燃烧产生的加压氮气驱动。
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