公开(公告)号：US20060168502A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US11040861

申请日：2005-01-21

申请人： Mohit Prasad ,  Nitin Vig ,  Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Gaurav Davra

发明人： Mohit Prasad ,  Nitin Vig ,  Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Gaurav Davra

IPC分类号： H03M13/03

CPC分类号： H03M13/4169 ,  H03M13/3961 ,  H03M13/6502

摘要： A Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimation (MLSE) decoder that decodes an encoded sequence of data symbols includes a branch metric unit for computing branch metrics for each trellis stage of the encoded sequence, a path metric unit for computing a path metric for each trellis stage using the computed branch metrics, and an M-at-a-time traceback unit for performing an M-at-a-time traceback operation using the computed path metrics. The M-at-a-time traceback operation generates M decoded data symbols in a single M-at-a-time traceback operation.

摘要翻译： 对编码的数据符号序列进行解码的最大似然序列估计（MLSE）解码器包括用于计算编码序列的每个网格级的分支度量的分支度量单位，用于使用所述编码序列计算每个网格级的路径度量的路径度量单位 计算的分支度量，以及M-at-time追溯单元，用于使用所计算的路径度量来执行M-at-time追溯操作。 M-at-time追溯操作在单次M-at-time追溯操作中生成M个解码的数据符号。

公开(公告)号：US20060020875A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US10896268

申请日：2004-07-21

申请人： Mohit Prasad ,  Gaurav Davra ,  Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

发明人： Mohit Prasad ,  Gaurav Davra ,  Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/6502 ,  H03M13/3961 ,  H03M13/41 ,  H03M13/4107 ,  H03M13/4169 ,  H03M13/6505

摘要： A method and system for decoding a data symbol sequence that has been previously encoded using one or more unique code word polynomials in which at least one unique code word polynomial is used more than once. A set of 2d-1 unique branch metrics is computed, using the unique code word polynomials, where d is the number of unique code word polynomials. The computed set of 2d-1 unique branch metrics is stored in a memory. Path metrics are then calculated, based on the stored set of 2d-1 unique branch metrics. A decoded data symbol sequence is generated based on the computed path metrics.

摘要翻译： 一种用于对先前使用一个或多个唯一码字多项式进行编码的数据符号序列的方法和系统，其中至少一个唯一码字多项式被多次使用。 使用唯一的码字多项式来计算一组2 D-1 唯一分支度量，其中d是唯一码字多项式的数量。 所计算的2个独立分支度量的集合被存储在存储器中。 然后，基于存储的2个独立分支度量的集合来计算路径度量。 基于所计算的路径度量来生成解码数据符号序列。

公开(公告)号：US20070201586A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US11743157

申请日：2007-05-02

申请人： Mohit Prasad ,  Gaurav Davra ,  Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

发明人： Mohit Prasad ,  Gaurav Davra ,  Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

IPC分类号： H03D1/00 ,  H03M13/03

CPC分类号： H03M13/6502 ,  H03M13/3961 ,  H03M13/41 ,  H03M13/4107 ,  H03M13/4169 ,  H03M13/6505

摘要： A method and system for decoding a data symbol sequence that has been previously encoded using one or more unique code word polynomials in which at least one unique code word polynomial is used more than once. A set of 2d-1 unique branch metrics is computed, using the unique code word polynomials, where d is the number of unique code word polynomials. The computed set of 2d-1 unique branch metrics is stored in a memory. Path metrics are then calculated, based on the stored set of 2d-1 unique branch metrics. A decoded data symbol sequence is generated based on the computed path metrics.

摘要翻译： 一种用于对先前使用一个或多个唯一码字多项式进行编码的数据符号序列的方法和系统，其中至少一个唯一码字多项式被多次使用。 使用唯一的码字多项式来计算一组2 D-1 唯一分支度量，其中d是唯一码字多项式的数量。 所计算的2个独立分支度量的集合被存储在存储器中。 然后，基于存储的2个独立分支度量的集合来计算路径度量。 基于所计算的路径度量来生成解码数据符号序列。

公开(公告)号：US20070022312A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11370381

申请日：2006-03-06

申请人： Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

发明人： Arnab Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

IPC分类号： G06F1/06

CPC分类号： G06F1/04 ,  G01R31/31727

摘要： A clock generation circuit for an integrated circuit device, such as an SOC, has increased test coverage. The clock generation circuit includes first and second latches that receive an input clock signal at their clock inputs and a selector that receives at first and second data inputs respectively, the input clock signal and an output of the second latch circuit, which is a divided clock signal. A logic gate has a first input connected to an output of the first latch and a second input that receives a scan mode signal. The logic gate generates a selector control signal provided to the selector.

摘要翻译： 用于诸如SOC的集成电路器件的时钟产生电路增加了测试覆盖。 时钟发生电路包括在其时钟输入端接收输入时钟信号的第一和第二锁存器和分别在第一和第二数据输入端接收输入时钟信号和作为分频时钟的第二锁存电路的输出的选择器 信号。 逻辑门具有连接到第一锁存器的输出端的第一输入端和接收扫描模式信号的第二输入端。 逻辑门产生提供给选择器的选择器控制信号。

公开(公告)号：US07421610B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US11370381

申请日：2006-03-06

申请人： Arnab K. Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

发明人： Arnab K. Mitra ,  Amrit Singh ,  Nitin Vig

IPC分类号： G06F1/00 ,  G06F1/04 ,  G06F1/12

CPC分类号： G06F1/04 ,  G01R31/31727

摘要： A clock generation circuit for an integrated circuit device, such as an SOC, has increased test coverage. The clock generation circuit includes first and second latches that receive an input clock signal at their clock inputs and a selector that receives at first and second data inputs respectively, the input clock signal and an output of the second latch circuit, which is a divided clock signal. A logic gate has a first input connected to an output of the first latch and a second input that receives a scan mode signal. The logic gate generates a selector control signal provided to the selector.

摘要翻译： 用于诸如SOC的集成电路器件的时钟产生电路增加了测试覆盖。 时钟发生电路包括在其时钟输入端接收输入时钟信号的第一和第二锁存器和分别在第一和第二数据输入端接收输入时钟信号和作为分频时钟的第二锁存电路的输出的选择器 信号。 逻辑门具有连接到第一锁存器的输出端的第一输入端和接收扫描模式信号的第二输入端。 逻辑门产生提供给选择器的选择器控制信号。

公开(公告)号：US20080086671A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

申请号：US11851383

申请日：2007-09-06

申请人： Rahul GARG ,  Amrit Singh

发明人： Rahul GARG ,  Amrit Singh

IPC分类号： H03M13/37

CPC分类号： H03M13/114 ,  H03M13/1111 ,  H03M13/1117 ,  H03M13/3738 ,  H03M13/3753 ,  H03M13/6502 ,  H03M13/6527 ,  H03M13/6544

摘要： A system and method for reducing power consumption in a Low Density Parity-Check Code (LDPC) decoder includes a sleep mode checking module and a gating circuit. The sleep mode checking module checks whether a check node is in sleep mode. The check node is considered to be in sleep mode when the absolute value of the message going to each of the one or more bit nodes corresponding to the check node is greater than a threshold value. The gating circuit turns OFF a Check Node and Bit Node Update Unit (CNBNU) associated with the check node when the check node is in the sleep mode. Turning OFF a CNBNU stops the exchange of messages between the check node and its corresponding one or more bit nodes.

摘要翻译： 用于降低低密度奇偶校验码（LDPC）解码器中的功耗的系统和方法包括睡眠模式检查模块和门控电路。 睡眠模式检查模块检查校验节点是否处于睡眠模式。 当到达对应于校验节点的一个或多个比特节点中的每一个的消息的绝对值大于阈值时，该校验节点被认为处于睡眠模式。 当校验节点处于睡眠模式时，门控电路关闭与校验节点相关联的校验节点和位节点更新单元（CNBNU）。 关闭CNBNU会停止校验节点与其相应的一个或多个位节点之间的消息交换。

公开(公告)号：US07613981B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US11851383

申请日：2007-09-06

申请人： Rahul Garg ,  Amrit Singh

发明人： Rahul Garg ,  Amrit Singh

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/114 ,  H03M13/1111 ,  H03M13/1117 ,  H03M13/3738 ,  H03M13/3753 ,  H03M13/6502 ,  H03M13/6527 ,  H03M13/6544

摘要： A system and method for reducing power consumption in a Low Density Parity-Check Code (LDPC) decoder includes a sleep mode checking module and a gating circuit. The sleep mode checking module checks whether a check node is in sleep mode. The check node is considered to be in sleep mode when the absolute value of the message going to each of the one or more bit nodes corresponding to the check node is greater than a threshold value. The gating circuit turns OFF a Check Node and Bit Node Update Unit (CNBNU) associated with the check node when the check node is in the sleep mode. Turning OFF a CNBNU stops the exchange of messages between the check node and its corresponding one or more bit nodes.

摘要翻译： 用于降低低密度奇偶校验码（LDPC）解码器中的功耗的系统和方法包括睡眠模式检查模块和门控电路。 睡眠模式检查模块检查校验节点是否处于睡眠模式。 当到达对应于校验节点的一个或多个比特节点中的每一个的消息的绝对值大于阈值时，该校验节点被认为处于睡眠模式。 当校验节点处于睡眠模式时，门控电路关闭与校验节点相关联的校验节点和位节点更新单元（CNBNU）。 关闭CNBNU会停止校验节点与其相应的一个或多个位节点之间的消息交换。

公开(公告)号：US20230382466A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-30

申请号：US17827858

申请日：2022-05-30

申请人： Amrit Singh

发明人： Amrit Singh

IPC分类号： B62D25/18 ,  B60R16/08

CPC分类号： B62D25/18 ,  B60R16/08

摘要： A spray mist suppressor removes spray mist generated behind one or more vehicle wheels once running along a wetted surface under spray mist generating conditions. The apparatus includes an intake duct having an intake inlet end and an intake outlet end, and a transition duct in environmental communication with the intake duct. The transition duct has a transition inlet end and a transition outlet end, wherein the transition duct has a cross-sectional area that is greater at the transition inlet end than at a location between the transition inlet end and the transition outlet end. The transition duct is configured to implement a Venturi effect to reduce a static pressure of a fluid within the transition duct flowing from the transition inlet end to the transition outlet end relative to a static pressure of the fluid outside of the transition duct. An aperture extends transversely through a wall of the transition duct and is configured to permit a suction force resulting from the Venturi effect to urge a spray mist into the transition duct.
A coalescing duct is in environmental communication with the transition duct and curves such that any of the spray mist contained within the coalescing duct coalesces into a flowing body of water. A discharge duct is in environmental communication with the coalescing duct and extends laterally from the coalescing duct to a discharge outlet end.