Rate adjustment for chemical meter
    7.
    发明授权
    Rate adjustment for chemical meter 失效
    化学计量率调整

    公开(公告)号:US4561565A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-31

    申请号:US546689

    申请日:1983-10-28

    IPC分类号: A01C7/10 A01C7/16 B67D5/22

    CPC分类号: A01C7/10 A01C7/16 Y10T74/2084

    摘要: A material metering device having a discrete flow rate adjustment and indicator mechanism. The indicator includes an actuator knob which is rotated to adjust the flow rate of material from the meter. The actuator knob is also operably connected to a follower wheel which is rotated by movement of the actuator knob. Indicia on both the actuator knob and follower wheel are simultaneously registerable with a reference point, such as a viewing window, and the reading of the indicia at the reference point indicates the flow rate of material from the meter.

    摘要翻译: 具有离散流量调节和指示器机构的材料计量装置。 指示器包括致动器旋钮,其被旋转以调节来自仪表的材料的流速。 致动器旋钮也可操作地连接到通过致动器旋钮的运动而旋转的从动轮。 执行器旋钮和从动轮上的指示器都可以与参考点(如观察窗口)同时注册,并且参考点上的标记读数表示来自仪表的材料的流量。

    Seed meter disk for use with sunflower and other seeds of long, slender
shape
    8.
    发明授权
    Seed meter disk for use with sunflower and other seeds of long, slender shape 失效
    种子计数盘用于向日葵和其他种子长而细长的形状

    公开(公告)号:US4600122A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-15

    申请号:US592898

    申请日:1984-03-23

    IPC分类号: A01C7/04 B65G29/00

    CPC分类号: A01C7/046

    摘要: In a seed meter in which a pressure differential is utilized in conjunction with a rotating seed disk having a circumferential row of seed cells therein to pick up individual seeds from a seed mass and deliver the seeds to a seed discharge area, the seed cells are uniquely configured for use with seeds such as sunflower seeds which are of relatively long and slender configuration and of relatively low mass. Each seed cell includes a teardrop shaped recess in the side surface of the disk having an aperture extending through the disk from the bottom thereof to communicate the pressure differential to a seed held within the recess. The seed cell includes a projection extending outwardly from the side surface of the disk and having a surface generally continuous with the back wall of the seed cell so as to aid in picking up and retaining a seed within the recess in addition to providing agitation of the seed mass prior to pickup of the seed. The projection has a sloping top surface to facilitate removal of excess seeds, a beveled outer edge to avoid pressing a seed against the inner wall of the seed meter housing and a sharp inner front edge to prevent excess seeds from lodging between the projection and a fin disposed adjacent and radially inwardly from the recess of the seed cell.

    摘要翻译: 在种子计量器中,其中使用压差与具有圆周排列的种子细胞的旋转种子盘以从种子块拾取单个种子并将种子输送到种子排放区域,种子细胞是唯一的 配置用于种子,例如具有较长和细长构型且质量相对较低的向日葵种子。 每个种子细胞包括在盘的侧表面中的泪滴形凹陷,其具有从其底部延伸穿过盘的孔,以将压力差传递到保持在凹部内的种子。 种子细胞包括从盘的侧表面向外延伸的突起,并且具有与种子细胞的后壁大致连续的表面,以便有助于将种子拾起并保持在凹槽内,除了提供搅拌之外 在接种种子之前的种子质量。 突起具有倾斜的顶部表面,以便于去除多余的种子,斜面的外边缘,以避免将种子压在种子计量器壳体的内壁上,并具有尖锐的内部前边缘,以防止多余的种子倒伏在突起和翅片之间 从种子电池的凹槽相邻并径向向内设置。

    Vacuum seed meter
    9.
    发明授权
    Vacuum seed meter 失效
    真空种子计

    公开(公告)号:US5170909A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US883851

    申请日:1986-07-10

    IPC分类号: A01C7/04

    CPC分类号: A01C7/046

    摘要: An air seed meter which dispenses individual seeds supplied by a seed hopper into a furrow at a controlled rate as the meter and others like it are advanced over the ground has a generally cylindrical housing containing a rotatable seed disk. As the seed disk is rotated past a mass of seeds on one side thereof, a plurality of seed cells formed by recesses in the surface of the seed disk at one or more circumferential rows of holes adjacent the outer periphery of the seed disk mechanically accelerate and eventually capture therein individual seeds from the seed mass. The individual seeds are held within the cells by a pressure differential created by a vacuum source coupled to the inside of the housing on the opposite side of the seed disk until the cells reach a discharge area. At the discharge area, the effects of the vacuum are cut off so as to release the individual seeds from the cells for discharge through a chute at the bottom of the housing to a seed furrow below. Agitation of seeds within the seed mass with the accompanying mechanical acceleration and capture of individual seeds within the cells may be enhanced by providing fins on the surface of the seed disk and is facilitated by a cell configuration which has a rear wall of greater slope than the front wall of the cell. Doubling of seeds within the individual cells is minimized by limiting the size and depth of the cells relative to the seed and also by use of a relatively low pressure differential which is made possible by the manner in which the cells agitate, mechanically accelerate and then capture the seeds. As a result there is no need for cumbersome and elaborate multiple seed eliminating arrangements.

    摘要翻译: 一种空气种子计,其将由种子料斗供给的单个种子分配到犁沟中,并以其控制的速率和其它类似物推进到地面上,具有一个大体上圆柱形的壳体,其包含可旋转的种子盘。 当种子盘在其一侧旋转经过一团种子时,由种子盘的表面中的凹槽形成的多个种子细胞在邻近种子盘的外围的一个或多个圆周排的孔处机械加速并且 最终从种子块中捕获各种种子。 单个种子通过由耦合到壳体内部的真空源产生的压力差保持在细胞内,该压力差在种子盘的相对侧直到细胞到达放电区域。 在排放区域,切断真空的影响,以将各种子从细胞中释放出来,通过壳体底部的斜槽排放到下面的种子沟。 可以通过在种子盘的表面上提供翅片来增强种子块内的种子的搅拌以及伴随的机械加速和捕获细胞内的各种子的种子,并且通过细胞构型来促进种子块中具有比第 细胞前壁。 通过限制细胞相对于种子的尺寸和深度以及通过使用相对较低的压力差异来使单个细胞内的种子的倍增最小化,这是通过细胞搅动,机械加速然后捕获的方式而实现的 种子 因此,不需要麻烦和复杂的多种种子消除安排。