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公开(公告)号:US11339350B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-24
申请号:US16955913
申请日:2018-12-17
Applicant: Neste Oyj
Inventor: Jukka-Pekka Pasanen , Annika Malm , Rami Piilola
Abstract: A process for producing free fatty acids from oil containing chlorophyll is disclosed. Exemplary processes include blending oil containing chlorophyll with fats, followed by hydrolysis and distillation.
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公开(公告)号:US09914690B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-13
申请号:US15010972
申请日:2016-01-29
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola , Maaria Seläntaus , Mats Käldström , Marina Lindblad , Elias Ikonen
IPC: C07C51/353 , C01G3/00 , C10M105/00 , C07C51/367 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/04 , C10G3/00
CPC classification number: C07C51/353 , C07C51/367 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/043 , C10L2200/0469 , C10M105/00 , Y02P30/20 , C07C59/76 , C07C59/347
Abstract: The present invention relates to catalytic conversion of ketoacids, including methods for increasing the molecular weight of ketoacids. The method can include providing in a reactor a raw material having at least one ketoacid. The raw material is then subjected to one or more C—C-coupling reaction(s) in the presence of an ion exchange resin catalyst to produce at least one ketocid dimer. The method can include providing in a reactor a feedstock having the at least one ketoacid dimer and subjecting the feedstock to one or more C—C-coupling reaction(s) at a temperature of at least 200° C.
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公开(公告)号:US10364396B2
公开(公告)日:2019-07-30
申请号:US15276144
申请日:2016-09-26
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to thermal conversion of ketoacids, including methods for increasing the molecular weight of ketoacids, the method including the steps of providing in a reactor a feedstock comprising at least one ketoacid. The feedstock is then subjected to one or more C-C-coupling reaction(s) by heating the feedstock to temperature of 200-500° C. in the absence of a catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:US10040747B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-07
申请号:US15010853
申请日:2016-01-29
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola , Maaria Seläntaus , Esko Karvinen
IPC: C07C51/353 , C10G45/58 , C10G3/00
Abstract: The present invention relates to catalytic conversion of ketoacids, including methods for increasing the molecular weight of ketoacids, the method can include providing in a reactor a feedstock comprising at least one ketoacid, water and a base. The feedstock is then subjected to base catalysed condensation reactions.
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公开(公告)号:US10040744B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-07
申请号:US15521134
申请日:2015-10-23
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Mika Kettunen , Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola
Abstract: A method for producing ketones includes a) providing a feedstock of biological origin having fatty acids and/or fatty acid derivatives having an average chain length of 24 C-atoms or less; b) subjecting the feedstock to a catalytic ketonization reaction in the presence of aK2O/TiO2-catalyst; and c) obtaining from the ketonization reaction a product stream having ketones, which ketones have a longer average hydrocarbon chain length than the average hydrocarbon chain length in the feedstock, wherein step b) is carried out directly on the feedstock and in the presence of the K2O/TiO2-catalyst as the sole catalyst applied in the ketonization reaction.
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公开(公告)号:US11339344B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-24
申请号:US16623276
申请日:2018-06-15
Applicant: Neste Oyj
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Sonja Kouva , Jarno Kohonen , Rami Piilola , Mika Kettunen , Jaana Makkonen , Meri Hovi
IPC: C10G3/00 , C07C45/41 , C10M105/04 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/10 , C10G45/58 , C10L1/08 , B01J29/85 , C10G67/02 , C11C1/04 , C10M105/06 , C10M169/04 , B01D3/14 , C07C51/44 , C10M177/00 , C11C1/10 , C10N30/00 , C10N20/00 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/10 , C10N30/12 , C10N30/14 , C10N30/16 , C10N70/00
Abstract: A method for producing a renewable base oil from a feedstock of biological origin includes providing a feedstock, the feedstock including: 2-95 wt % of a mixture of free fatty acids; 5-98 wt % fatty acid glycerols selected from mono-glycerides, di-glycerides and tri-glycerides of fatty acids; 0-50 wt % of one or more compounds selected from the list consisting of: fatty acid esters of the non-glycerol type, fatty amides and fatty alcohols; a major part of the feedstock being a mixture of free fatty acids and fatty acid glycerols; subjecting all or part of the feedstock to ketonisation reaction conditions where two free fatty acids react to yield a ketone stream, and subjecting the ketone stream to both hydrodeoxygenation and to hydroisomerisation reaction conditions, to yield a deoxygenated and isomerised base oil product stream containing the renewable base oil.
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公开(公告)号:US10550062B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-04
申请号:US15276065
申请日:2016-09-26
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola
IPC: C07C51/00 , C07C51/353 , C10G50/00 , C10L1/06 , C10G3/00 , B01J35/10 , C10L1/08 , B01J35/00 , C07C59/347 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/30 , C07C51/367 , C07D307/33 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/04 , B01J23/883 , C10L1/04 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/00
Abstract: A method for the catalytic conversion of ketoacids, including methods for increasing the molecular weight of ketoacids, the method comprising the steps of providing in a reactor a feedstock comprising at least one ketoacid. The feedstock is then subjected to one or more C—C coupling reaction(s) in the presence of hydrogen, and in the presence of a catalyst system having both hydrogenation activity and C—C coupling activity.
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公开(公告)号:US11149206B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-19
申请号:US16623210
申请日:2018-06-15
Applicant: Neste Oyj
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Mika Kettunen , Rami Piilola
IPC: C10G3/00 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/10 , C07C45/41 , C10G45/58 , C10L1/08 , B01J29/85 , C10G67/02 , C11C1/04 , C10M105/04 , C10M105/06 , C10M169/04 , B01D3/14 , C07C51/44 , C10M177/00 , C11C1/10 , C10N30/00 , C10N20/00 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/10 , C10N30/12 , C10N30/14 , C10N30/16 , C10N70/00
Abstract: A number of different branched hydrocarbon compounds (formula I) having a star-like configuration (S) are prepared from renewable oils containing fatty acids or derivatives containing fatty acids. The branched hydrocarbon compounds may be isolated individually or in mixtures, and may be used as part of base oils, such as renewable base oils (RBOs). A process for preparing the branched hydrocarbon compounds of formula I involve conditions that favour a trimerisation reaction followed by hydrotreating conditions. The compounds of formula I may be made by catalytically treating renewable material in a process, and the compounds have desirable qualities relating to lubrication, cold flow as well as having a low Noack volatility.
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公开(公告)号:US10968397B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-06
申请号:US15392886
申请日:2016-12-28
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Jukka Myllyoja , Marina Lindblad , Mats Käldström , Rami Piilola , Elias Ikonen
Abstract: A method for conversion of levulinic acid and to a hydrocarbon composition obtainable by the method. The method includes a step of providing a feedstock, a conversion step of subjecting the feedstock to a C—C coupling reaction and a hydrotreatment, and a hydrodeoxygenation step. The content of levulinic acid dimer derivatives having 4 oxygen atoms subjected to the hydrodeoxygenation step is 20 wt.-% or more.
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公开(公告)号:US10370317B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-06
申请号:US16027714
申请日:2018-07-05
Applicant: NESTE OYJ
Inventor: Mika Kettunen , Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola
IPC: C07C45/48 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/04 , C10G65/04 , C10G3/00 , B01J35/00 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/883 , C10G45/58 , B01J23/42 , B01J29/85
Abstract: A method for producing ketones includes a) providing a feedstock of biological origin having fatty acids and/or fatty acid derivatives having an average chain length of 24 C-atoms or less; b) subjecting the feedstock to a catalytic ketonization reaction in the presence of aK2O/TiO2-catalyst; and c) obtaining from the ketonization reaction a product stream having ketones, which ketones have a longer average hydrocarbon chain length than the average hydrocarbon chain length in the feedstock, wherein step b) is carried out directly on the feedstock and in the presence of the K2O/TiO2-catalyst as the sole catalyst applied in the ketonization reaction.
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