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公开(公告)号:US10424901B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-24
申请号:US16095788
申请日:2017-05-25
Applicant: NGK SPARK PLUG CO., LTD.
Inventor: Jumpei Isasa , Seiji Nakano , Hirokazu Kurono , Kuniharu Tanaka , Yutaka Yokoyama , Haruki Yoshida , Shun Kondo
Abstract: Provided is a spark plug capable of ensuring fouling resistance with a simple configuration. An insulator includes a step portion formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof. A center electrode is arranged in an axial hole of the insulator. A cylindrical metal shell having a shelf portion formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof is arranged radially outside the insulator. The insulator further includes a front end portion located frontward of the step portion. An outer circumferential surface of the front end portion has an arithmetic average roughness of 0.5 μm or smaller in a circumferential direction. A recess is formed with a depth of 3 to 20 μm in at least part of an end surface and the outer circumferential surface of the front end portion so as to extend from the front toward the rear.
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公开(公告)号:US10586627B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-10
申请号:US16015967
申请日:2018-06-22
Applicant: NGK SPARK PLUG CO., LTD.
Inventor: Haruki Yoshida , Kuniharu Tanaka , Shun Kondo , Yutaka Yokoyama , Yusuke Nomura , Michitaka Yamada
IPC: H01B3/12 , C04B35/117 , H01T13/38 , H01T13/60 , C04B35/111
Abstract: The spark plug includes an insulator made from an alumina-based sintered body, and the insulator contains 90 to 98 wt % of an Al component in oxide equivalent. The insulator contains 1 to 5 wt % of an Si component, 0.1 to 1 wt % of an Mg component, 2 wt % or less of a Ca component, 0.3 to 6 wt % of a Ba component, and 0.11 to 5 wt % of a rare earth component, in oxide equivalent. In analysis using a scanning transmission electron microscope with a probe diameter of an electron beam set at 1 nm, Si and a rare earth element are detected at a crystal grain boundary having a thickness of 15 nm or less, and an alkaline earth metal at the crystal grain boundary is less than a detection limit.
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公开(公告)号:US09653888B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-16
申请号:US15272807
申请日:2016-09-22
Applicant: NGK SPARK PLUG CO., LTD.
Inventor: Yutaka Yokoyama , Kuniharu Tanaka , Katsuya Takaoka , Shun Kondo , Nobuyoshi Araki , Toshiki Kon , Haruki Yoshida , Jumpei Isasa , Hirokazu Kurono , Hironori Uegaki , Toshimasa Saji , Yusuke Nomura
IPC: H01T13/38
Abstract: A spark plug including an insulator containing not less than 92 mass % and not greater than 96 mass % of Al component in terms of oxide, wherein the insulator is formed from an alumina sintered body comprising alumina crystal and a grain boundary phase present between crystal grains of the alumina crystal. Assuming that mass contents of an Si component, an Mg component, a Ba component, and a Ca component in terms of oxide are represented by MSiO2, MMgO, MBaO, and MCaO, respectively, and a sum of MSiO2, MMgO, MBaO, and MCaO is represented by Mt, the grain boundary phase contains these components so as to satisfy conditions (1) to (4) as follows: (1) 0.17≦MSiO2/Mt≦0.47; (2) 0.005≦MMgO/Mt≦0.07; (3) 0.29≦MBaO/Mt≦0.77; (4) 0.03≦MCaO/Mt≦0.19.
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