摘要:
A compound represented by the formula (1): wherein R1—X— indicates that 1 to 4 R1—X— groups are present which may be the same or different, the ring A is a saturated or unsaturated 5-membered heterocyclic ring, X is a single bond, a group represented by the formula: —N(R3)—, —O— or —S—, or the like. R1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like, R2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like, and R3 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or the like; a prodrug of said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound or prodrug is a useful compound as a therapeutic agent for diseases for which Rho kinase is responsible.
摘要:
An optically active form of the quinazolinone derivatives represented by the general formula (1): [wherein Y represents a phenyl group or C2-C7 alkyl group; E represents —CH═ or nitrogen atom; and R represents a C1-C4 alkyl group and so on], or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, has a selective antagonism for the M3 muscarinic receptor and depressant action on the frequency of rhythmic bladder contractions, and it is useful for the treatment of pollakiuria and urinary incontinence.
摘要:
An optically active form of the quinazolinone derivatives represented by the general formula (1): [wherein Y represents a phenyl group or C2-C7 alkyl group; E represents —CH═ or nitrogen atom; and R represents a C1-C4 alkyl group and so on], or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, has a selective antagonism for the M3 muscarinic receptor and depressant action on the frequency of rhythmic bladder contractions, and it is useful for the treatment of pollakiuria and urinary incontinence.
摘要:
A compound given by general formula (1): [wherein T represents oxygen or sulfur atom, Y represents alkyl, cycloalkyl group, etc., ring W represents benzene ring, etc., R1 and R2 represent independently hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, etc., and R3 represents hydrogen atom, alkyl group, etc. Z represents a group given by formula: {wherein A1 and A2 represent independently hydrogen atom, alkyl group, etc. and G represents straight chain alkylene having 1-6 of the carbon number, etc.} or a group given by formula: {wherein n represents 0, 1 or 2, ring E represents 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen atom(s), and A3 represents hydrogen atom, alkyl group, etc.}], its prodrug or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is an antagonist against muscarinic receptor that is useful as anticholinergic medicaments, and therefore it is useful as pollakiuria or urinary incontinence remedy.
摘要:
A process for preparing an optically active cis-1,3-dibenzylhexahydro-1H-furo[3,4-d]imidazole-2,4-dione of the formula: ##STR1## wherein an asterisk (*) indicates an asymmetric carbon, Bzl represents a benzyl group and the 3a- and 6a-positions take the cis-configuration, which comprises reducing selectively an optically active cis-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid monoester of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group and Bzl is as defined above with a reducing agent at either one of the carboxyl group and the alkoxycarbonyl group in the said monoester, followed by cyclization.
摘要:
A process for the optical resolution of DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid, which comprises contacting a DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is acetyl or benzoyl which may be substituted with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or a halogen atom, with an optically active amine of the formula, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 is methyl, isopropyl or isobutyl, to form diastereoisomeric salts, subjecting the formed diastereoisomeric salts to the fractional crystallization in a solvent to separate the D-acid salt from the L-acid salt, and then contacting the individual diastereoisomeric salt with acid to give D-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid and L-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid, the former being useful as an intermediate for synthesizing captopril useful as an antihypertensive agent.
摘要翻译:用于DL-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸的光学拆分的方法,其包括使下式的DL-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸:其中R 1是乙酰基或可以被 C 1 -C 3烷基或卤素原子,与下式的光学活性胺,其中R 2是甲基,异丙基或异丁基,形成非对映异构盐,使形成的非对映异构体盐在溶剂中进行分级结晶以分离 来自L-酸盐的D-酸盐,然后将各个非对映异构体盐与酸接触,得到D-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸和L-α-甲基-β-酰基硫代丙酸,前者可用作 用作合成用作抗高血压药的卡托普利的中间体。
摘要:
Novel indoloylguanidine derivatives shown by formula (1), wherein R1 represents one or more, the same or different substituent(s) which is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a halogen atom, nitro group, an acyl group, carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aromatic group, and a group shown by formula: —OR3, —NR6R7, —SO2NR6R7 or —S(O)nR40; and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, hydroxy group, an alkoxy group or a group shown by formula: —CH2R20; and which inhibit the Na+/H+ exchanger activity and are useful for the treatment and prevention of a disease caused by increased Na+/H+ exchanger activity, such as hypertension, arrhythmia, angina pectoris, cardiac hypertrophy, diabetes, disorders associated with ischemia or ischemic reperfusion, cerebro-ischemic disorders; or diseases caused by excessive cell proliferation.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the optical resolution of DL-.alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acids of the formula [I], ##STR1## wherein R is a lower alkyl group having 1-4 carbon atoms, phenyl or substituted phenyl bearing methyl or chloro radical; a method for the racemization of an optically active .alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acid of the formula [Ia], ##STR2## wherein R is as defined above; and a process for the synthesis of captopril of the formula [II], ##STR3## using the D-acid [Ia] as an intermediate. The optically active .alpha.-methyl-.beta.-acylthiopropionic acids are useful as intermediates for the production of medicines, for example, captopril or its congeners.
摘要:
A compound represented by the general formula (1): wherein each of R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a saturated heterocyclic group, an aromatic group, an acyl group or the like; each of Y1, Y2, Y3 and Y4 is a single bond, —CH2—, —O—, —CO— or the like, provided that at least two of Y1 through Y4 are independently a group other than a single bond; and Z may be absent, or one or more Zs may be present and are independently an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a saturated heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aromatic group, an acyl group or the like, is useful as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases caused by the acceleration of the sodium/proton exchange transport system.
摘要:
A substituted guanidine derivative represented by the general formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, is useful as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases caused by the acceleration of the sodium/proton (Na+/H+) exchange transport system, for example, hyperpiesia, arrhythmia, angina pectoris, hypercardia, diabetes, organopathies due to ischemia or ischemia re-perfusion, troubles due to cerebral ischemia, diseases caused by cell over-proliferations, and diseases caused by trouble with endothelial cells.
摘要翻译:由通式表示的取代的胍衍生物或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐可用作由加速钠/质子(Na + / H +)交换转运系统引起的疾病的治疗或预防剂,例如, 高血压,心律失常,心绞痛,高血压,糖尿病,由于局部缺血或缺血再灌注引起的有机病变,由于脑缺血引起的麻烦,由细胞过度增殖引起的疾病以及由内皮细胞引起的疾病引起的疾病。