摘要:
A resist pattern forming method which can prevent a fine resist pattern from collapsing in a drying step after a development treatment in case of forming a resist pattern is provided. This method comprises applying a positive resist composition comprising a resin component (A), which has an alkali-soluble unit content of less than 20 mol % and also has an acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group, alkali solubility thereof being enhanced by action of acid, an acid generator component (B) which generates an acid under exposure, and an organic solvent (C) which dissolves the components (A) and (B) on a substrate; subjecting the resulting film to prebaking, selective exposure, post exposure baking and alkali development; performing a displacing step of displacing a liquid existing on the substrate with a displacing liquid at least one time; displacing the displacing liquid with a liquid for critical drying; and performing a drying step of drying the liquid for critical drying via a critical state.
摘要:
There is provided a positive resist composition which, during resist pattern formation, can prevent the collapse of very fine resist patterns during the drying step following developing. This positive resist composition is used in a resist pattern formation method comprising a step, within the lithography process, for substituting a liquid remaining on the substrate following alkali developing with a critical drying liquid, and then drying this critical drying liquid by causing passage through a critical state. The positive resist composition comprises a resin component (A), which has an alkali-soluble unit content of less than 20 mol %, contains an acid dissociable, dissolution inhibiting group, and displays increased alkali solubility under action of acid, an acid generator component (B) that generates acid on exposure, and an organic solvent (C) for dissolving the components (A) and (B), and moreover, the component (A) comprises a structural unit (a1) containing an acid dissociable, dissolution inhibiting group, a structural unit (a2) containing a lactone unit, and a structural unit (a3) containing a polycyclic group with an alcoholic hydroxyl group.
摘要:
A proposal is made for the photolithographic formation of a patterned resist layer on a substrate without the troubles due to reflection of the exposure light on the substrate surface. Thus, patterning is conducted on a photo-resist laminate comprising (a) a substrate; (b) a specific anti-reflection coating layer formed on one surface of the substrate; and (c) a photoresist layer formed on the anti-reflection coating layer from a specific negative-working chemical-sensitization photoresist composition. The patterning procedure comprises the steps of: (A) exposing, pattern-wise to actinic rays, the photoresist layer of the photoresist laminate; (B) subjecting the photoresist layer to a heat treatment; (C) subjecting the photoresist layer to a development treatment to dissolve away the photoresist layer in the areas unexposed to actinic rays in step (A) so as to expose bare the anti-reflection coating layer in the areas unexposed to the actinic rays leaving a patterned resist layer in the areas exposed to the actinic rays; and (D) removing the pattern-wise exposed anti-reflection coating layer by dry etching with the patterned photoresist layer as a mask.
摘要:
Proposed is a novel negative-working chemical-sensitization photoresist composition used in the photolithographic patterning work for the manufacture of semiconductor devices and the like and capable of giving a patterned resist layer with high sensitivity and pattern resolution as well as excellent heat resistance and excellently orthogonal cross sectional profile of the patterned resist layer. The composition comprises, as a uniform solution:(A) 100 parts by weight of an alkali-soluble resin which is a polyhydroxystyrene-based resin having a weight-average molecular weight of at least 2000;(B) from 3 to 70 parts by weight of an acid-crosslinkable compound which is an amino resin having hydroxyalkyl and/or alkoxyalkyl groups;(C) from 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a radiation-sensitive acid-generating compound selected from several types of specific oximesulfonate compounds; and(D) from 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of a phenolic compound, such as benzophenone compounds, having at least four hydroxyl groups in a molecule and a molecular weight smaller than 2000.
摘要:
Proposed is an alkali-developable negative-working photoresist composition in the form of a solution capable of exhibiting high sensitivity and greatly improved stability of the resist layer of the composition on a substrate surface after pattern-wise exposure to actinic rays and kept for a substantial length of time before further processing. The photoresist composition comprises, as the essential ingredients, (a) an alkali-soluble resin such as a copolymer of hydroxystyrene and styrene; (b) a compound capable of releasing an acid when irradiated with actinic rays such as tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) isocyanurate; (c) a crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of melamine resins and urea resins substituted at the N-positions by methylol groups, alkoxy methyl groups or a combination thereof; and (d) a sensitivity improver which is hexa(methoxymethyl) melamine or di(methoxymethyl) urea, each in a specified proportion.
摘要:
Proposed is a novel undercoating composition used in the photolithographic patterning of a photoresist layer by intervening between the substrate surface and the photoresist layer to decrease the adverse influences of the reflecting light from the substrate surface. The undercoating composition of the invention comprises (a) a melamine compound substituted by methylol groups and/or alkoxymethyl groups and (b) a polyhydroxy benzophenone compound, diphenyl sulfone compound or diphenyl sulfoxide compound, optionally, with admixture of (c) an alkali-insoluble resin of a (meth)acrylic acid ester.
摘要:
The present invention provides a chemical-amplification-type negative resist composition and a method for forming a negative resist pattern using the same. The chemical-amplification-type negative resist composition comprises (A) an alkali-soluble resin, (B) an acid-generating agent, and (C) a compound capable of causing crosslinking reaction in the presence of an acid, wherein the ingredient (A) is a mixture comprising (i) a copolymer which comprises constitutional repeating units of a hydroxystyrene type, has a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 to 4,000, and has a ratio of the weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight falling within 1.0 to 2.0; and (ii) a hydroxystyrene homopolymer, and wherein the dissolution rate of the ingredient (A) at 23.degree. C. in a 2.38% by weight tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution falls within 80 to 300 nm/s.
摘要:
Proposed is a novel undercoating composition to form an undercoating layer interposed between the surface of a substrate and a photoresist layer with an object to decrease the adverse influences by the reflection of light on the substrate surface in the pattern-wise exposure of the photoresist layer to ultraviolet light without the undesirable phenomena of intermixing between layers and notching along with a large selectivity ratio in the etching rates between the patterned resist layer and the undercoating layer in a dry-etching treatment. The undercoating composition comprises (A) an ultraviolet absorber which is a benzophenone compound or an aromatic azomethine compound each having at least one unsubstituted or alkyl-substituted amino group on the aryl groups and (B) a crosslinking agent which is preferably a melamine compound having at least two methylol groups or alkoxymethyl groups bonded to the nitrogen atoms in a molecule in a weight proportion (A):(B) in the range from 1:1 to 1:10.
摘要:
A proposal is made for the photolithographic formation of a patterned resist layer on a substrate without the troubles due to reflection of the exposure light on the substrate surface. Thus, patterning is conducted on a photoresist laminate comprising (a) a substrate; (b) a specific anti-reflection coating layer formed on one surface of the substrate; and (c) a photoresist layer formed on the anti-reflection coating layer from a specific negative-working chemical-sensitization photoresist composition comprising an oxime sulfonate acid generating agent. The patterning procedure comprises the steps of: (A) exposing, pattern-wise to actinic rays, the photoresist layer of the photoresist laminate; (B) subjecting the photoresist layer to a heat treatment; (C) subjecting the photoresist layer to a development treatment to dissolve away the photoresist layer in the areas unexposed to actinic rays in step (A) so as to expose bare the anti-reflection coating layer in the areas unexposed to the actinic rays leaving a patterned resist layer in the areas exposed to the actinic rays; and (D) removing the pattern-wise exposed anti-reflection coating layer by dry etching with the patterned photoresist layer as a mask.
摘要:
Proposed is a novel undercoating composition to form an undercoating layer interposed between the surface of a substrate and a photoresist layer with an object to decrease the adverse influences by the reflection of light on the substrate surface in the pattern-wise exposure of the photo-resist layer to ultraviolet light without the undesirable phenomena of intermixing between layers and notching along with a large selectivity ratio in the etching rates between the patterned resist layer and the undercoating layer in a dry-etching treatment. The undercoating composition comprises (A) an ultraviolet absorber which is a benzophenone compound or an aromatic azomethine compound each having at least one unsubstituted or alkyl-substituted amino group on the aryl groups and (B) a crosslinking agent which is preferably a melamine compound having at least two methylol groups or alkoxymethyl groups bonded to the nitrogen atoms in a molecule in a weight proportion (A):(B) in the range from 1:1 to 1:10.