摘要:
Disclosed are compounds represented by formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. The compounds can inhibit the biosynthesis of triglycerides in the liver and can inhibit the secretion of lipoprotein containing apolipoprotein B from the liver. Therefore, they are useful for the prevention or treatment of hyperlipidemia (particularly hyper-very-low-density-lipoproteinemia) and arteriosclerotic diseases, such as cardiac infarction, or pancreatitis induced by hyperlipidemia. wherein A represents group —CR1R2—(CH2)i— where R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or alkyl, —CH═CH—, —O—CH2—, or —S(O)j—CH2—; B represents a hydrogen or halogen atom; X represents —CR3R4R5, —NR6R7, —(CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH2)p—CH2CH═C(CH3)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, cinnamyl, or heteroaromatic ring; Y represents —(CH2)q—, —CH═CH—, —NR8—, an oxygen atom, or a bond; Z represents carbonyl or a bond; K represents alkylene or a bond; L represents —CH═CH— or a bond; and M represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, heterocyclic ring, biphenyl, or diphenylmethyl.
摘要:
Disclosed are compounds represented by formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. The compounds can inhibit the biosynthesis of triglycerides in the liver and can inhibit the secretion of lipoprotein containing apolipoprotein B from the liver. Therefore, they are useful for the prevention or treatment of hyperlipidemia (particularly hyper-very-low-density-lipoproteinemia) and arteriosclerotic diseases, such as cardiac infarction, or pancreatitis induced by hyperlipidemia. wherein A represents group —CR1R2—(CH2)i— where R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or alkyl, —CH═CH—, —O—CH2—, or —S(O)j—CH2—; B represents a hydrogen or halogen atom; X represents —CR3R4R5, —NR6R7, —(CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH2)p—CH2CH═C(CH3)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, cinnamyl, or heteroaromatic ring; Y represents —(CH2)q—, —CH═CH—, —NR8—, an oxygen atom, or a bond; Z represents carbonyl or a bond; K represents alkylene or a bond; L represents —CH═CH— or a bond; and M represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, heterocyclic ring, biphenyl, or diphenylmethyl.
摘要:
Disclosed are compounds represented by formula (I) which have triglyceride biosynthesis inhibitory activity in the liver and inhibitory activity against the secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein from the liver and particularly have excellent inhibitory activity against the secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein, are free from side effect of accumulation of lipids in the liver, and are useful for the treatment and prevention of hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerotic diseases. In formula (I), R1 and R2 represent alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, phenyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or a five- or six-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring, or R1 and R2, together with a nitrogen atom to which R1 and R2 are attached, may form a ring; R3 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl, a halogen atom, hydroxyl, nitrile, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxy, or carboxyl; or R2 and R3 may be attached to each other to form —(CH2)m—, —N═CH—, —CH═N—, or —(C1-6 alkyl)C═N—; A, D, E, and G each represent a carbon atom, or any one of A, D, E, and G represents a nitrogen atom with the other three each representing a carbon atom; Q represents a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom; Y represents a group represented by formula (II) wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, group —C(═O)N(R5)R6 or group —C(═O)OR7, R8 is absent or represents a bond, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, —SO2—, —SO—, —CH2—CH2—, or —CH═CH—, and R9 and R10 represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkoxy, a halogen atom, or hydroxyl; and Z represents —(CH2)n—, —O—(CH2)i—, or —C(═O)NH—(CH2)i—.
摘要:
Disclosed are compounds represented by formula (I) which have triglyceride biosynthesis inhibitory activity in the liver and inhibitory activity against the secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein from the liver and particularly have excellent inhibitory activity against the secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein, are free from side effect of accumulation of lipids in the liver, and are useful for the treatment and prevention of hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerotic diseases. In formula (I), R1 and R2 represent alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, phenyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or a five- or six-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring, or R1 and R2, together with a nitrogen atom to which R1 and R2 are attached, may form a ring; R3 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl, a halogen atom, hydroxyl, nitrile, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxy, or carboxyl; or R2 and R3 may be attached to each other to form —(CH2)m—, —N═CH—, —CH═N—, or —(C1-6 alkyl)C═N—; A, D, E, and G each represent a carbon atom, or any one of A, D, E, and G represents a nitrogen atom with the other three each representing a carbon atom; Q represents a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom; Y represents a group represented by formula (II) wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, group —C(═O)N(R5)R6 or group —C(═O)OR7, R8 is absent or represents a bond, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, —SO2—, —SO—, —CH2—CH2—, or —CH═CH—, and R9 and R10 represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkoxy, a halogen atom, or hydroxyl; and Z represents —(CH2)n—, —O—(CH2)i—, or —C(═O)NH—(CH2)i—
摘要:
A liquid ejecting head includes head main bodies each having a nozzle plate having nozzle openings, and a case member to which the head main bodies are fixed, and moves relatively in a first direction with respect to a recording sheet, wherein a cover head which covers the side surfaces of the head main body and a peripheral border of the nozzle plate is provided at each head main body, a protective wall is provided for each head main body between an end portion in the first direction of the case member and the head main body, a range in a second direction of the cover head is included in a range in the second direction of the protective wall, and the protective wall is located further on the case member side than the nozzle plate in a third direction.
摘要:
To obtain a program code generation support device, method, and the like, capable of generating a new program code, in particular, generating in accordance with an incorporating apparatus, by performing a further optimization on a program code. The device includes storage means for storing as data, an optimization rule that is composed of a conversion condition for converting data of a program code and a conversion content thereof, and code optimization means that includes a code analysis unit for analyzing the program code, a condition search unit for search a part matching the conversion condition in the program code through a collation with the optimization rule stored in the storage means on the basis of the analyzed program code, and an optimization unit for generating data of a new program code by converting the part matching the conversion condition on the basis of the conversion content.
摘要:
To obtain a program code generation support device, method, and the like, capable of generating a new program code, in particular, generating in accordance with an incorporating apparatus, by performing a further optimization on a program code.The device includes storage means 6 for storing as data, an optimization rule that is composed of a conversion condition for converting data of a program code and a conversion content thereof, and code optimization means 4 that includes a code analysis unit 4A for analyzing the program code, a condition search unit 4B for search a part matching the conversion condition in the program code through a collation with the optimization rule stored in the storage means on the basis of the analyzed program code, and an optimization unit 4C for generating data of a new program code by converting the part matching the conversion condition on the basis of the conversion content.
摘要:
A liquid ejection head includes a head main body which discharges liquid, a flow path member main body on which a liquid reception member for receiving liquid supplied from the outside is formed, a first case, a second case, and a first insertion portion which is provided on the flow path member main body and through which a securing member for securing the first case, the second case, and the flow path member main body to one another is inserted. In the liquid ejection head, the first insertion portion is formed such that the outer wall covers an exposing portion from which the securing member is exposed.
摘要:
A fluid ejecting head includes a fluid storage chamber that temporarily stores a fluid, which is supplied from a fluid supply port, a plurality of pressure chambers, to which the fluid stored in the fluid storage chamber is supplied through a plurality of fluid supply paths, respectively, a plurality of driving elements that change pressure in the pressure chambers, respectively, and a plurality of nozzle openings, from which the fluids contained in the pressure chambers are ejected when the driving elements are driven, respectively. A specific driving element most distant from the fluid supply port among the driving elements has a maximum capability to discharge the air bubbles in the fluid from the nozzle opening among the driving elements.
摘要:
Provided are an artificial bone constructing unit which is capable of being built into a free shape according to build-up design, and effectively guiding bone replacement, and an artificial bone system. Specifically disclosed are an artificial bone constructing unit and an artificial bone constructing system, wherein in principal, the artificial bone constructing unit which constructs an artificial bone is so made into a block shape that when blocks are assembled, continuous holes through a plurality of blocks are formed.