摘要:
An electrophoretic display device includes a display layer comprised of a binder having a multiplicity of individual cavities therein that contain a display medium, and conductive substrates, at least one of the conductive substrates being transparent, wherein the display layer is located in between the conductive substrates, and wherein the display medium comprises one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid and has an electrical conductivity of about 10−11 to about 10−15 S/m. The display device may be made by forming composite particles comprised of a sacrificial binder and the one or more set of particles of the display medium; mixing the composite particles with the binder to form a mixture; forming a layer from the mixture; removing the sacrificial binder from the composite particles in the layer to form cavities in the layer that contain the one or more set of colored particles; and filling the cavities with the dielectric fluid.
摘要翻译:电泳显示装置包括由粘合剂组成的显示层,所述粘合剂包含显示介质中的多个单独空腔,以及导电基板,至少一个所述导电基板是透明的,其中所述显示层位于所述导电基板 ,并且其中所述显示介质包括介电流体中的一组或多组着色颗粒,并且其电导率为约10 -11至约10 -15 S / m 。 显示装置可以通过形成由牺牲粘合剂和显示介质的一组或多组颗粒组成的复合颗粒来制造; 将复合颗粒与粘合剂混合以形成混合物; 从混合物形成一层; 从所述层中的复合颗粒中去除牺牲粘合剂,以在该层中形成包含一组或多组着色颗粒的空腔; 并用介电流体填充空腔。
摘要:
An electrophoretic display medium includes one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid, and wherein at least one of the one or more set of particles are particles having thereon at least one polyelectrolyte coating. The display medium is included in an electrophoretic display device by including the medium in a multiplicity of individual reservoirs of a display layer or layers that is located between conductive substrates.
摘要:
A method of displaying an image in an electrophoretic display device includes charging each of the sets of differently colored particles to have a different charge through application of an electric field to the display fluid or the device, and then applying an electric field to selected ones of the multiplicity of reservoirs to effect movement of one or more of the differently colored sets of particles in the display fluid therein to display a desired color derived from among the sets of differently colored particles. The colors are shown by way of the particle set or sets moved to be closet to the viewing side conductive substrate of the device. The device may include at least one display layer, including a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display fluid, between conductive substrates, at least one of which is transparent and thus may be a viewing side substrate, wherein the display fluid includes at least two sets of particles in a liquid medium, the at least two sets of particles exhibiting a different color.
摘要:
Set forth is a method of forming an electrophoretic display device that includes locating a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display fluid between conductive substrates, at least one of which is transparent, to form a device, wherein the display fluid comprises at least two sets of particles in a liquid medium, the at least two sets of particles exhibiting a different color, and charging each of the sets of particles to have a different charge via application of an electric field to the device. This field induced charging of the sets of differently colored particles enables low conductivity particles with superior electrophoretic mobility to be achieved.
摘要:
An electrophoretic display medium includes one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid, wherein at least one of the one or more set of particles are particles having acid functionality imparting a substantially uniform negative charge to the particles. The display medium is included in an electrophoretic display device by including the medium in a multiplicity of individual reservoirs of a display layer or layers that is located between conductive substrates.
摘要:
An electrophoretic display includes one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid, wherein at least one of the one or more set of particles comprise particles having a cationic coating thereon imparting a substantially uniform positive charge to the particles. The display medium is included in an electrophoretic display device by including the medium in a multiplicity of individual reservoirs of a display layer or layers that is located between conductive substrates.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for measuring reflectivity, charge and/or particle mobility of electrophoretic display mediums and particles are described. The apparatus for evaluating characteristics of an electrophoretic display medium, comprising a cell for containing the electrophoretic display medium, located between conductive substrates, a voltage application unit associated with the cell, an electrometer to measure transient current, and a densitometer to measure reflectance.
摘要:
An electrophoretic display device includes a display layer comprised of a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display medium over a conductive substrate, wherein the display medium comprises one or more set of colored particles dispersed in a dielectric fluid, the display medium having an electrical conductivity of about 1031 11 to about 10−15 S/m. The device further includes either or both a color filter layer over the display layer, wherein the color filter layer comprises each of a red tinted transparent portion, a blue tinted transparent portion and a green tinted transparent portion, and a dark colored light absorptive backplane under the display layer.
摘要翻译:电泳显示装置包括显示层,该显示层由在导电基底上包含显示介质的多个单独储存器组成,其中显示介质包括分散在介电流体中的一组或多组有色颗粒,显示介质具有导电性 约10 11 11至约10 -15 S / m。 该设备还包括显示层上的滤色器层中的一个或两个,其中滤色层包括红色着色透明部分,蓝色着色透明部分和绿色着色透明部分中的每一个以及深色光吸收背板 显示层。
摘要:
An electrophoretic display device includes a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display medium between conductive substrates, at least one of which is transparent, wherein the display medium includes one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid, and wherein the multiplicity of individual reservoirs are defined by a unitary grid whose walls segregate the reservoirs. The gird may be formed via photolithography or from a master stamp derived from a mold of the grid pattern.
摘要:
A process for printing a metal wire pattern on a substrate, including: printing a first salt solution including a metal ion that will undergo a reduction half-reaction; printing a second salt solution containing an oxidizing agent that will undergo an oxidation half-reaction in contact with the first salt solution, resulting in the reduction of the metal ions of the first salt solution; and allowing the first and second salt solutions to react by a galvanic reaction, causing reduced metal ions of the first salt solution to precipitate as a solid, on the substrate.