摘要:
Provided is a metal-oxide nanofiller including at least two graft chains, at least one of the chains being hydrophilic and the other being a hydrophobic chain compatible with fluorinated polymers. The hydrophobic chain is an oligomer, the weight-average molar mass Mw of which is between 300 and 20,000 g/mol−1. Also provided is a non-stick coating comprising such a filler, as well as to a culinary article provided with such a coating.
摘要:
Provided is a metal-oxide nanofiller including at least two graft chains, at least one of the chains being hydrophilic and the other being a hydrophobic chain compatible with fluorinated polymers. The hydrophobic chain is an oligomer, the weight-average molar mass Mw of which is between 300 and 20,000 g/mol−1. Also provided is a non-stick coating comprising such a filler, as well as to a culinary article provided with such a coating.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a cooking article a substrate having a contact surface at least partially made of metal and coated with a non-stick coating comprising at least one layer including at least one fluorocarbon resin alone or mixed with a thermostable coupling binder that is heat-resistant up to at least 200° C., the fluorocarbon resin and, if necessary, the thermostable coupling binder forming a sintered network. According to the invention, the contact surface comprises an interface layer consisting of a polymer layer formed by plasma polymerization from a precursor selected from among unsaturated carboxylic acids, the salts or esters thereof, saturated carboxylic acid vinyl esters, unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, the salts, esters, hemiesters or anhydride esters thereof, and unsaturated epoxides. The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing such an article.
摘要:
The present invention refers to the production of a polyester-type polymer and more particularly to the solid phase condensation of a polyester. The invention presents a process for manufacturing polyester which comprises at least the following steps: a) esterifying of transesterifying a carboxylic diacid or a carboxylic acid diester with a diol, b) prepolymerizing the esterification or transesterification product in liquid phase until an average degree of polymerization between 10 and 50, preferably between 20 and 45, c) preparing a dispersion of the prepolymer in a non-solvent of diol and non-swelling of the prepolymer liquid, the prepolymer being present in the dispersion in the form of solid particles having diameters under 2 mm and crystallized, with a crystalline lamella thickness under 17 nm, d) polymerizing in dispersed solid phase, e) recovering solid particles. The accomplishment of a dispersed solid phase polymerization permits improving the reaction kinetics. To obtain this improvement, the dispersed solid phase polymerization must be effected with a prepolymer having a particular degree of polymerization properties, of solid particle sizes and of crystalline qualities of the solid.