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公开(公告)号：US07660193B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US10532646
申请日：2003-11-14
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/201 , Y10T29/49005
摘要： A seismic cable (110) and a method for producing a seismic cable are disclosed. The seismic cable (110) comprises a sensor module (130); at least one lead (210) to or from the sensor module (130); a stress member (225) extending continuously through the sensor module (130); and a sheath (230) enclosing the leads (210) and the stress member (225), the sheath (230) terminating at each end of the sensor module (130), and at least one mechanical guide (240) in the sensor module (130) deflecting the stress member (230). The method comprises providing a cable core including a stress member (225) and a lead (210); enclosing the cable core in a sheath (230); providing an opening in the sheath (230); and assembling a sensor module (130) to the cable core over the opening such that the stress member (225) extends continuously through the sensor module (130).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种地震电缆（110）及其制造方法。 地震电缆（110）包括传感器模块（130）; 至少一个引线（210）到达或来自传感器模块（130）; 连续延伸穿过所述传感器模块（130）的应力构件（225）; 以及包围所述引线（210）和所述应力部件（225）的护套（230），所述护套（230）终止于所述传感器模块（130）的每个端部处，并且所述传感器模块中的至少一个机械引导件（240） （130）使应力构件（230）偏转。 该方法包括提供包括应力构件（225）和引线（210）的电缆芯体; 将电缆芯封闭在护套（230）中; 在所述护套（230）中提供开口; 以及将传感器模块（130）组装到所述开口上的所述电缆芯，使得所述应力构件（225）连续地延伸穿过所述传感器模块（130）。
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公开(公告)号：US07352654B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10547942
申请日：2004-03-05
IPC分类号： G01V1/16
CPC分类号： G01V1/3852 , G01V1/16
摘要： The present invention provides a coupling device (300). The coupling device includes a collar (315, 405) defining an opening therethrough to receive a seismic sensor (305) such that the collar (315, 405) permits rotation about the seismic sensor (305) and at least three extensions (320, 410) from the collar, the extensions (320, 410) being capable of rotating with the collar (315, 405) such that any two of them may couple to the ground.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种联接装置（300）。 联接装置包括限定穿过其中的开口以接收地震传感器（305）的轴环（315,405），使得所述轴环（315,405）允许绕地震传感器（305）和至少三个延伸部（320,410） ），所述延伸部（320,410）能够与所述套环（315,405）一起旋转，使得它们中的任何两个可以联接到地面。
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公开(公告)号：US07025534B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10990631
申请日：2004-11-17
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/3852 , G01V2210/1427 , G01V2210/612 , H02G1/10
摘要： A method of performing a seismic survey of a hydrocarbon reservoir in the earth formations beneath a body of water includes deploying a seismic cable from a drum carried by a remotely operated vehicle on the seabed. The cable is deployed into a lined trench, which is formed either concurrently with cable deployment or during a previous survey, to ensure good repeatability of successive surveys of the reservoir, in order to enable changes in characteristics of the reservoir, eg due to depletion, to be monitored.
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公开(公告)号：US06846133B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10275034
申请日：2001-05-02
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/3852 , G01V2210/1427 , G01V2210/612 , H02G1/10
摘要： A method of performing a seismic survey of earth formations beneath a body of water is disclosed. The method includes: (a) deploying a seismic cable having a plurality of seismic sensors distributed therealong in close proxmity to elongate locating means provided at the bottom of the body of water; (b) operating an acoustic source in the body of water to produce seismic signals which enter the formations; (c) detecting seismic signals which return from the formations with said sensors; and (d) removing the seismic cable from the bottom of the body of water.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种对水体下方的地层进行地震勘测的方法。 该方法包括：（a）将具有多个地震传感器的地震缆索部署在靠近水面的细长定位装置上; （b）在水体中操作声源以产生进入地层的地震信号; （c）检测从地层与所述传感器返回的地震信号; 和（d）从水体底部移除地震电缆。
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公开(公告)号：US07066687B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10990572
申请日：2004-11-17
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/38 , G01V1/3852 , G01V2210/1427 , G01V2210/612 , H02G1/10
摘要： A method of performing a seismic survey of a hydrocarbon reservoir in the earth formations beneath a body of water includes deploying a seismic cable from a drum carried by a remotely operated vehicle on the seabed. The cable is deployed into a lined trench, which is formed either concurrently with cable deployment or during a previous survey, to ensure good repeatability of successive surveys of the reservoir, in order to enable changes in characteristics of the reservoir, eg due to depletion, to be monitored.
摘要翻译： 在水体下面的地层中进行碳氢化合物储层的地震勘测的方法包括将地震电缆从由远程操作的车辆承载的滚筒部署到海床上。 电缆被部署在与电缆部署同时或在之前的测量中同时形成的衬里的沟槽中，以确保对储层的连续测量的良好重复性，以便能够改变储层的特性，例如由于耗尽， 被监视。
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公开(公告)号：US07260024B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10343868
申请日：2001-08-13
申请人： Nicolas Goujon , Kambiz Iranpour Mobarekeh , James Edward Martin , Johan Fredrik Naes , Rune Sindre Voldsbekk
发明人： Nicolas Goujon , Kambiz Iranpour Mobarekeh , James Edward Martin , Johan Fredrik Naes , Rune Sindre Voldsbekk
IPC分类号： G01V1/16
摘要： A housing for a seismic sensing element (3) for use on the earth's surface comprises connecting means (5) for connecting the housing (3) to a support cable (2) so as to allow relative movement between the sensor housing (3) and the cable (2). This de-couples the sensor housing from the support cable, and improves the fidelity of the sensor.The connecting means (5) preferably comprises resilient connecting elements, to prevent the transmission of vibrations between the support cable and the sensor housing.The sensor housing (3) preferably has a flat base (1), so that there is good coupling between the sensor housing and the earth. Alternatively, the sensor housing can be fitted with a base member ((24a, 24b, 24c) that has at least one flat face (26, 26a, 26b, 26c).
摘要翻译： 用于在地球表面上使用的地震检测元件（3）的壳体包括用于将壳体（3）连接到支撑缆索（2）的连接装置（5），以便允许传感器壳体（3）和 电缆（2）。 这样就可以将传感器外壳与支撑电缆连接起来，提高传感器的保真度。 连接装置（5）优选地包括弹性连接元件，以防止支撑缆索和传感器壳体之间的振动传播。 传感器壳体（3）优选地具有平坦的基部（1），使得传感器壳体和地球之间具有良好的联接。 或者，传感器壳体可以装配有具有至少一个平坦面（26,26a，26b，26c）的基部构件（（a2a，24b，24c））。
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公开(公告)号：US07778114B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11063463
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Nicolas Goujon , Kambiz Iranpour Mobarekeh , James Edward Martin , Johan Fredrik Naes , Rune Sindre Voldsbekk
发明人： Nicolas Goujon , Kambiz Iranpour Mobarekeh , James Edward Martin , Johan Fredrik Naes , Rune Sindre Voldsbekk
摘要： A housing for a seismic sensing element (3) for use on the earth's surface comprises connecting means (5) for connecting the housing (3) to a support cable (2) so as to allow relative movement between the sensor housing (3) and the cable (2). This de-couples the sensor housing from the support cable, and improves the fidelity of the sensor.The connecting means (5) preferably comprises resilient connecting elements, to prevent the transmission of vibrations between the support cable and the sensor housing.The sensor housing (3) preferably has a flat base (1), so that there is good coupling between the sensor housing and the earth. Alternatively, the sensor housing can be fitted with a base member ((24a, 24b, 24c) that has at least one flat face (26, 26a, 26b, 26c).
摘要翻译： 用于在地球表面上使用的地震检测元件（3）的壳体包括用于将壳体（3）连接到支撑缆索（2）的连接装置（5），以便允许传感器壳体（3）和 电缆（2）。 这样就可以将传感器外壳与支撑电缆连接起来，提高传感器的保真度。 连接装置（5）优选地包括弹性连接元件，以防止支撑缆索和传感器壳体之间的振动传播。 传感器壳体（3）优选地具有平坦的基部（1），使得传感器壳体和地球之间具有良好的联接。 或者，传感器壳体可以装配有具有至少一个平坦面（26,26a，26b，26c）的基部构件（24a，24b，24c）。
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