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    Discharge lamp device having a light distribution compound lens
    2.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp device having a light distribution compound lens 失效
    具有配光复合透镜的放电灯装置

    公开(公告)号：US6007210A

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-28

    申请号：US713964

    申请日：1996-09-12

    申请人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Kenji Yoneima ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Hiroaki Okuchi ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu

    发明人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Kenji Yoneima ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Hiroaki Okuchi ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu

    IPC分类号： F21V5/00 ,  G02B6/42 ,  H05B41/288 ,  H05B41/38 ,  H05B41/392 ,  B60Q1/09

    CPC分类号： F21S48/1258 ,  F21S48/1275 ,  G02B6/4298 ,  H05B41/2882 ,  H05B41/386 ,  H05B41/388 ,  H05B41/392

    摘要： In a discharge lamp device, the electric power supplied to a discharge lamp is controlled in order of first to fourth control regions from the start of lighting of the discharge lamp. In the first control region, the lamp current is held constant until the lamp voltage reaches a first voltage value. In the second control region, the lamp current is reduced so as to have a correlation with a first time constant curve for a constant time after the lamp voltage reaches the first voltage value. In the third control region, the lamp current is reduced so as to have a correlation with a second time constant curve after a lapse of the constant time. The second time constant curve differs from the first time constant curve. In the fourth control region, a control value of the electric power supplied to the discharge lamp is free of a function of a lapse of time from the start of lighting of the discharge lamp, but is a function of at least the lamp voltage and the lamp current, and the electric power supplied to the discharge lamp is controlled by that control value. Through such a control, luminous flux is built up in a short time from the start of the lighting and an occurrence of overshoot or undershoot is minimized to a possible extent.

    摘要翻译： 在放电灯装置中，从放电灯的点亮开始，向放电灯提供的电力按照第一至第四控制区域的顺序进行控制。 在第一控制区域中，灯电流保持恒定直到灯电压达到第一电压值。 在第二控制区域中，在灯电压达到第一电压值之后，灯电流减小，以便与第一时间常数曲线相关一段恒定的时间。 在第三控制区域中，经过恒定时间后，灯电流减小，使其与第二时间常数曲线相关。 第二时间常数曲线与第一时间常数曲线不同。 在第四控制区域中，提供给放电灯的电力的控制值没有从放电灯的点亮开始经过的时间的功能，而是至少是灯电压和 灯电流，并且通过该控制值控制提供给放电灯的电力。 通过这样的控制，在从点亮开始的短时间内建立光通量，并且可能发生过冲或下冲的发生。

    Discharge lamp lightning apparatus and manufacturing method therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp lightning apparatus and manufacturing method therefor 有权
    放电灯雷电装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06201350B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

    申请号：US09431081

    申请日：1999-11-01

    申请人： Hiroaki Okuchi ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Yasutoshi Horii ,  Noboru Yamamoto

    发明人： Hiroaki Okuchi ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Yasutoshi Horii ,  Noboru Yamamoto

    IPC分类号： B60Q102

    CPC分类号： H05B41/2881 ,  H05B41/042 ,  H05B41/382 ,  H05B41/384 ,  Y02B20/204 ,  Y02B20/206

    摘要： In a discharge lamp lighting apparatus for a discharge lamp, each circuit component including a starter transformer is assembled to a bus bar casing, and a high voltage terminal of the starter transformer is connected to one end of a connecting terminal. The bus bar casing is adhesive-cemented to a metal base to which a HIC is attached. Then, a sealing resin fills the bus bar casing to seal the starter transformer and the HIC with the sealing resin. After the sealing resin solidifies, the other end of the connecting terminal and an output cable are connected, and subsequently a resin cover is assembled to the metal base. A shielding sheath covering the output cable is fixed to the bus bar casing by a clip. A ground connection part of the bus bar connectable to the ground side of an electric power source is shaped to protrude from the bus bar casing. The cover, the clip, the ground connection part and the base are ground-connected by a thread.

    摘要翻译： 在用于放电灯的放电灯点亮装置中，将包括起动变压器的每个电路部件组装到汇流条外壳，并且起动变压器的高电压端子连接到连接端子的一端。 汇流条外壳与HIC所连接的金属基底粘合胶合。 然后，密封树脂填充母线箱，用密封树脂密封起动变压器和HIC。 密封树脂固化后，连接端子的另一端和输出电缆连接，随后将树脂盖组装到金属基底上。 覆盖输出电缆的屏蔽护套通过夹子固定到汇流条外壳。 可连接到电源的接地侧的汇流条的接地连接部分成形为从汇流条外壳突出。 盖子，夹子，接地连接部分和底座通过螺纹接地连接。

    Lamp control circuit having a V-I converter with slopes of different magnitudes and a second resistor connected in series with a first such that the second senses the output current of the V-I converter
    4.
    发明授权
    Lamp control circuit having a V-I converter with slopes of different magnitudes and a second resistor connected in series with a first such that the second senses the output current of the V-I converter 失效
    灯控制电路具有具有不同幅度的斜率的V-I转换器和与第一电阻器串联连接的第二电阻器，使得第二电阻器感测到V-I转换器的输出电流

    公开(公告)号：US5654611A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

    申请号：US568564

    申请日：1995-12-07

    申请人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Kenji Yoneima

    发明人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Kenji Yoneima

    IPC分类号： H05B41/282 ,  H05B41/288 ,  H05B41/38 ,  H05B41/392 ,  H05B37/02

    CPC分类号： H05B41/392 ,  H05B41/2882 ,  H05B41/386 ,  Y10S315/07

    摘要： A lamp current i.sub.L flows through a first resistor. Electric current I, which is the output current of a voltage-current converter which converts a lamp voltage V.sub.L to a lamp current I, flows through a second resistor. Feedback control is executed to make V.sub.-, which is the voltage of one terminal of the second resistor, equal a reference voltage V.sub.ref. The power applied to the lamp during start-up is controlled to be the same as the power applied to the lamp during its stable lighting for a predetermined lamp voltage range. Using the following two linear equations, the electric current I is set as I=aV.sub.L +b (where a and b are positive constants) when the lamp voltage V.sub.L is lower than a first predetermined voltage V.sub.a which is less than the lamp voltage during the normal stable lighting period of the lamp, and as I=cV.sub.L +d (where c and d are positive constants with c b), when the lamp voltage V.sub.L is greater than or equal to the first predetermined value V.sub.a.

    摘要翻译： 灯电流iL流过第一电阻器。 将灯电压VL转换为灯电流I的电压 - 电流转换器的输出电流I流过第二电阻。 执行反馈控制，使V-（其是第二电阻器的一个端子的电压）等于参考电压Vref。 在启动期间施加到灯的功率被控制为与在预定灯电压范围内的稳定点亮期间施加到灯的功率相同。 使用以下两个线性方程式，当灯电压VL低于第一预定电压Va时，电流I被设置为I = aVL + b（其中a和b是正常数），该第一预定电压Va小于在 当灯电压VL大于或等于第一预定值Va时，I = cVL + d（其中c和d是具有c b）的正常数）。

    Surge generator having a low voltage transformer winding connected to a high voltage winding
    5.
    发明授权
    Surge generator having a low voltage transformer winding connected to a high voltage winding 失效
    具有连接到高压绕组的低压变压器绕组的浪涌发生器

    公开(公告)号：US5606227A

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

    申请号：US538044

    申请日：1995-10-02

    申请人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Kenji Yoneima

    发明人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Kenji Yoneima

    IPC分类号： H05B41/282 ,  H05B41/288 ,  H05B41/38 ,  H05B41/392 ,  H05B37/02

    CPC分类号： H05B41/392 ,  H05B41/2882 ,  H05B41/2886 ,  H05B41/382 ,  Y02B20/202 ,  Y02B20/204

    摘要： A semiconductor switching element is connected to the first winding of a transformer. A smoothing capacitor is connected to the second winding of the transformer through a rectifier diode. The charging voltage Va of this smoothing capacitor serves as the applied voltage of a discharge lamp. When the discharge lamp is lighting, the second winding serves as a power source for supplying power to the discharge lamp. A capacitor is connected to the third winding of the transformer through a rectifier diode. The charging voltage of this capacitor serves as the applied voltage of a discharge tube. When the discharge tube discharges, a high-voltage starting pulse is provided to the secondary winding of a high-voltage coil, thereby rendering the discharge lamp ready for lighting. Therefore, when the discharge lamp is starting, the third winding serves as a power source for supplying starting power to the discharge lamp.

    摘要翻译： 半导体开关元件连接到变压器的第一绕组。 平滑电容器通过整流二极管连接到变压器的第二绕组。 该平滑电容器的充电电压Va用作放电灯的施加电压。 当放电灯点亮时，第二绕组用作向放电灯供电的电源。 电容器通过整流二极管连接到变压器的第三绕组。 该电容器的充电电压用作放电管的施加电压。 当放电管放电时，向高压线圈的次级绕组提供高电压启动脉冲，从而使放电灯准备好点亮。 因此，当放电灯起动时，第三绕组作为向放电灯提供启动电力的电源。

    Discharge lamp apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp apparatus 有权
    放电灯装置

    公开(公告)号：US06232728B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

    申请号：US09304840

    申请日：1999-05-05

    申请人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Goichi Oda ,  Tomoyuki Funayama

    发明人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Goichi Oda ,  Tomoyuki Funayama

    IPC分类号： G05F100

    CPC分类号： H05B41/042 ,  H05B41/2921 ,  Y10S315/07

    摘要： In a discharge lamp apparatus for a vehicle, it is determined that a grounded condition is present when a lamp voltage is less than a predetermined voltage and a lamp current is less than a predetermined current. Electric power supply to the lamp is stopped temporarily in response to the determination of the grounded condition, and then the lighting operation is restarted again. If the grounded condition is determined again, the above operation is repeated. If this repetition continues for a predetermined period, the lighting operation is disabled continuously. In controlling the lamp, a voltage of a battery is boosted by a voltage booster transformer, which is turned on and off by a MOS transistor so that electric power supplied to the lamp is duty-controlled. An upper limit is set to the duty ratio, and the upper limit is increased as the lamp current decreases, so that the lighting characteristics of the lamp is improved. A starter transformer has a closed magnetic circuit core, and is encased within a ballast casing, which is disposed under the lamp.

    摘要翻译： 在车辆用放电灯装置中，当灯电压小于预定电压且灯电流小于预定电流时，确定存在接地状态。 响应于接地状态的确定，暂时停止向灯的供电，然后重新开始照明操作。 如果再次确定接地条件，则重复上述操作。 如果这个重复持续一段预定的时间，照明操作被连续地禁用。 在控制灯时，通过由MOS晶体管导通和关断的升压变压器来提高电池的电压，从而供电给灯的电力是负责控制的。 将上限设定为占空比，并且随着灯电流减小而上限增加，从而提高了灯的点亮特性。 起动变压器具有封闭的磁路电路芯，并且被封装在设置在灯下的镇流器壳体内。

    Electric discharge lamp device
    10.
    再颁专利
    Electric discharge lamp device 有权
    放电灯装置

    公开(公告)号：USRE42141E1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

    申请号：US11699569

    申请日：2007-01-30

    申请人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Yukio Kunieda

    发明人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Yukio Kunieda

    IPC分类号： H05B37/00

    CPC分类号： H05B41/386 ,  H05B41/2883

    摘要： An electric discharge lamp device has a lighting start voltage storage circuit for storing a lamp voltage immediately after the start of lighting of a lamp, and a change detection circuit for detecting a change in the lamp voltage by subtracting the lamp voltage immediately after the start of lighting of the lamp from the lamp voltage detected currently. The electric power supplied to the lamp is controlled based upon the change in the lamp voltage.

    摘要翻译： 放电灯装置具有用于存储灯开始后的灯电压的点亮开始电压存储电路，以及变更检测电路，用于通过在开始后立即减去灯电压来检测灯电压的变化 目前灯具电压从灯电压检测到。 基于灯电压的变化来控制提供给灯的电力。