摘要:
In a body fluid-absorbing article composed of a liquid-permeable front-surface member, a liquid-impermeable rear-surface member, and a fibrous absorbent member nipped therebetween and adapted to be used with the front-surface member held in contact with the human body, by the improvement having disposed in half of the thickness of the absorbent member on the front-surface member side an absorbent composite (A) obtained by applying an ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of forming an absorbent polymer by polymerization or an aqueous solution of the monomer to a fibrous web and thereafter polymerizing the monomer.
摘要:
A hydrophilic polymer is denatured with a gaseous denaturant or a powdery denaturant substance made from a liquid denaturant substance. The liquid denaturant substance is made into powders by, for example, a method of mixing the liquid denaturant substance with a water-insoluble compound, a method of cooling the liquid denaturant substance to or below its melting point to turn the same into a solid state. Consequently, the hydrophilic polymer can be denatured uniformly. In case that the hydrophilic polymer is denatured with a gaseous denaturant, the hydrophilic polymer and denaturant react with each other efficiently in a safe manner regardless of the size or shape of the hydrophilic polymer. In case that the hydrophilic polymer is denatured with the powdery denaturant substance, not only the liquid denaturant substance which is substantially in the solid state can be mixed with the hydrophilic polymer, but also the denaturation timing can be readily controlled.
摘要:
An absorbent material produced by mixing 100 parts by weight of an absorbent polymer with 1 to 80 parts by weight of synthetic pulp in the presence of 1 to 40 parts by weight of water, an absorbent body produced by mixing 100 parts by weight of an absorbent polymer with 1 to 80 parts by weight of synthetic pulp in the presence of 1 to 40 parts by weight of water, dry mixing the resultant mixture with 10 to 1,000 parts by weight hydrophilic fibers based on 100 parts by weight of said absorbent polymer, pneumatically molding the resultant mixture in the form of web, and thermally compressing the resultant web to a density in the range of from 0.1 to 1.0 g/cm.sup.3, and a method for production thereof.
摘要翻译:在100重量份的吸收性聚合物与1〜80重量份的合成纸浆中,在1〜40重量份的水的存在下,将100重量份的吸收体与100重量份的吸收剂 聚合物,在1〜40重量份的水的存在下,使用1〜80重量份的合成纸浆,将得到的混合物与100重量份所述吸收性聚合物的10〜1000重量份亲水性纤维干混,气动地 将所得到的混合物成型为网状,将所得纤维网热压至0.1〜1.0g / cm 3的密度及其制造方法。
摘要:
A method of preparation of an absorbent composite in which an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble radical polymerization initiator and a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer which can be converted into an absorbent polymer by polymerization is applied to a substrate, and the monomer is polymerized while the substrate to which the aqueous solution is applied is, on both the sides, held in contact with polymerization-inert surfaces facing each other. A continuous manufacturing method includes the sequential steps of continuously passing a substrate through (1) a region applying to the substrate an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble radical polymerization initiator and a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer which can be converted into an absorbent polymer by polymerization, and (2) a region of polymerizing the monomer while maintaining the substrate, on both the sides, in contact with polymerization-inert surfaces facing each other.
摘要:
An absorbent material produced by mixing 100 parts by weight of an absorbent polymer with 1 to 80 parts by weight of synthetic pulp in the presence of 1 to 40 parts by weight of water, an absorbent body produced by mixing 100 parts by weight of an absorbent polymer with 1 to 80 parts by weight of synthetic pulp in the presence of 1 to 40 parts by weight of water, dry mixing the resultant mixture with 10 to 1,000 parts by weight hydrophilic fibers based on 100 parts by weight of the absorbent polymer, pneumatically molding the resultant mixture in the form of web, and thermally compressing the resultant web to a density in the range of from 0.1 to 1.0 g/cm.sup.3, and a method for production thereof.
摘要翻译:在100重量份的吸收性聚合物与1〜80重量份的合成纸浆中,在1〜40重量份的水的存在下,将100重量份的吸收体与100重量份的吸收剂 聚合物,在1〜40重量份水的存在下,合成纸浆重量为1〜80重量份,基于100重量份吸收性聚合物将所得混合物与10〜1000重量份亲水性纤维干混,气动地 将所得到的混合物成型为网状,将所得纤维网热压至0.1〜1.0g / cm 3的密度及其制造方法。
摘要:
A method for the production of a hydrophilic polymer having a small residual monomer content from a hydrated gel polymer, which method comprises drying said hydrated gel polymer by contact thereof with a gas containing at least steam and having a dew point in the range of 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. at a temperature in the range of 80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C., and a hydrophilic polymer obtained therefrom.
摘要:
An absorbent body having an absorbent polymer and hydrophilic fibers as main components thereof, characterized by the fact that the density of said absorbent body is in the range of from 0.1 to 0.5 g/cm.sup.3 or a ratio of wet swelling is not less than 200%, a capacity of said absorbent body for absorption of physiological saline solution under pressure is in the range of from 11 to 25 g/g, and the ratio of exfoliation of said absorbent polymer is not more than 45%, and an absorbent article comprising a liquid-pervious surface material, a liquid-impervious lining material, and the absorbent body layer interposed therebetween.
摘要:
A method for the production of (D) an absorbent resin excelling in durability, which method comprises polymerizing (A) 30% by weight to saturated concentration of (A) an aqueous water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer solution containing (B) 0.005 to 5 mol % of a cross-linking agent and (C) 0.001 to 1 mol % of a water-soluble chain transfer agent, both based on the amount of said monomer (A), and if necessary, the surface region of the resultant absorbent resin (D) is cross-linked with (E) a hydrophilic cross-linking agent capable of reacting with the functional group of the absorbent resin and an absorbent resin obtained by such method.
摘要:
A process for producing water-absorbent resins having an average particle diameter of 100 to 600 .mu.m and a particle diameter distribution of 0.35 or less by polymerizing an aqueous solution of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer, pulverizing and sieving the polymer so obtained, and crosslinking the surface of the polymer powder.
摘要:
Water-absorbent resins having an average particle diameter of 100 to 600 .mu.m and a particle diameter distribution of 0.35 or less are prepared by polymerizing an aqueous solution of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer, pulverizing and sieving the gel-like polymer so obtained, and crosslinking the surface of the polymer powder. In an alternative process, an aqueous solution of the monomer having a viscosity greater than 15 cps is dispersed in a hydrophobic organic solvent and polymerized to obtain a polymer powder, and the surface of the polymer powder is crosslinked.