摘要:
Tough laminated composite material which comprise (A) long reinforcing fibers, (B) a matrix resin mixed with the long reinforcing fibers and (C1) a resin, preferably in the form of fine resin particles, forming a phase separate from said matrix resin which is localized in inter-layer zones, wherein 90% or more of said resin (C1) is localized in inter-layer zones and/or wherein the border length factor in the inter-layer zones is 2.5 or more and prepegs used to form the composite materials.
摘要:
Tough laminated composite material which comprise (A) long reinforcing fibers, (B) a matrix resin mixed with the long reinforcing fibers and (C1) a resin, preferably in the form of fine resin particles, forming a phase separate from said matrix resin which is localized in inter-layer zones, wherein 90% or more of said resin (C1) is localized in inter-layer zones and/or wherein the border length factor in the inter-layer zones is 2.5 or more and prepregs used to form the composite materials.
摘要:
A prepreg and a composite prepared from the prepreg having high impact resistance, high interlayer toughness and high tensile strength are disclosed. The prepreg comprises the following elements [A], [B] and [C]:[A]: reinforcing fibers;[B]: a resin composition including a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin which is soluble in said thermosetting resin, which resin composition being capable of forming a micro-phase separation structure; and[C]: fine particles which are insoluble in said element [B] and which do not contain an elastomer component;said element [C] being localized in a surface of said prepreg. The present invention also provides a composite prepared from this prepreg.
摘要:
Method of making a reinforcing fabric comprising warps and woofs which are multifilament yarns made of carbon fibers. The widths W (mm) and finenesses D (d:denier) of the warps and woofs satisfy the equation:W=k.multidot.(D/.rho.).sup.5/9wherein k represents 3.5.times.10.sup.-2 to 10.0.times.10.sup.-2 (mm.multidot.d.sup.-5/9) and .rho. represents specific gravity of the carbon fibers. The woven fabric has a cover factor K.sub.c of 90.0 to 99.8%. The fabric is made by treating a precursor fabric with water jets.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a carbon fiber prepreg. The carbon fiber prepreg of the present invention is characterized in that a carbon fiber bundle comprising a plurality of continuous carbon filaments and having a hook drop value of 10 cm or more as the degree of fiber entanglement is impregnated with a base resin mainly composed of a thermosetting resin, and that particles of 150 .mu.m or less in particle size made of a thermoplastic resin account for 20 wt % or less based on the weight of the entire prepreg and distributed at a higher concentration in the surface zone than in the inside. The carbon fiber prepreg of the present invention is good in tackiness and less changing in tackiness with the lapse of time, and can form a composite with an excellent compression interlaminar shear strength (CILS) at high temperature after moisture absorption while maintaining good impact resistance. It also allows the production of a composite very higher than the conventional composite in the compressive strength (LCS) of a cross laminated panel. The carbon fiber prepreg of the present invention can be preferably used as a structural member in such areas as aerospace area, sporting area and civil engineering and architecture area.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process of producing a prepreg which is suited for preparing honeycomb sandwich panels, by which the formation of pores in the interlayer zones in the cured composite can be reduced. The prepreg comprises a resin composition including an epoxy resin, a curing agent and a solid rubber, and a woven fabric made of reinforcing fibers, the meshes of the woven fabric being crushed such that said prepreg has a cover factor K.sub.p of 97-99.9%. Also disclosed is a reinforcing fabric comprising warps and woofs which are multifilament yarns made of carbon fibers, the widths W (mm) and finenesses D (d:denier) of the warp and woof satisfying the equation of:W=k.multidot.(D/.rho.).sup.5/9(wherein k represents 3.5.times.10.sup.-2 -10.0.times.10.sup.-2 (mm.multidot.d.sup.-5/9) and .rho. represents specific gravity of said carbon fibers), the woven fabric having a cover factor K.sub.c of 90.0-99.8%.
摘要:
Disclosed is a prepreg which is suited for preparing honeycomb sandwich panels, by which the formation of pores in the interlayer zones in the cured composite can be reduced. The prepreg of the present invention comprises a resin composition including an epoxy resin, a curing agent and a solid rubber, and a woven fabric made of reinforcing fibers, the meshes of the woven fabric being crushed such that said prepreg has a cover factor K.sub.p of 97-99.9%. Also disclosed is a reinforcing fabric comprising warps and woofs which are multifilament yarns made of carbon fibers, the widths W (mm) and finenesses D (d:denier) of the warp and woof satisfying the equation of:W=k.multidot.(D/.rho.).sup.5/9(wherein k represents 3.5.times.10.sup.-2 -10.0.times.10.sup.-2 (mm.multidot.d.sup.-5/9) and .rho. represents specific gravity of said carbon fibers), the woven fabric having a cover factor K.sub.c of 90.0-99.8%.
摘要:
Disclosed is a reinforcing fabric comprising warps and woofs which are multifilament yarns made of carbon fibers, the widths W (mm) and finenesses D (d:denier) of the warp and woof satisfying the equation of:W=k.multidot.(D/.rho.).sup.5/9(wherein k represents 3.5.times.10.sup.-2 - 10.0.times.10.sup.-2 (mm.multidot.d.sup.-5/9) and .rho. represents specific gravity of said carbon fibers), the woven fabric having a cover factor K.sub.c of 90.0-99.8%. The warps and woofs are twisted to not more than 5 turns/m.
摘要:
The present invention provides a prepreg having an excellent self adhesiveness to a honeycomb core, a low porosity when used as skin panels, an excellent surface smoothness due to a low surface porosity, and good tackiness and drapability. This invention also provides a honeycomb sandwich panel having a skin panel peel strength, an excellent impact resistance and an excellent hot water resistance, and a composition for a fiber reinforced composite material made from the prepreg and honeycomb sandwich panel. The fiber reinforced composite material made from the prepreg of the present invention can be used for airplanes, automobiles and other industrial applications, particularly as structural materials of airplanes, because of its excellent mechanical properties.
摘要:
Prepregs, comprising the following components [A], [B] and [C], with the component [C] distributed near either or both of the surface layers without being regularly arranged.[A]: Long reinforcing fibers[B]: A matrix resin[C]: Long thermoplastic resin fibersThe prepregs of the present invention are tacky and drapable, and the composite materials obtained by heating and forming the prepregs are high in heat resistance, and very high in impact resistance and inter-layer toughness. Furthermore, the prepregs are easy to produce and high in their latitude in availability of materials.