公开(公告)号：US08485254B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12674699

申请日：2008-08-19

申请人： Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

发明人： Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

IPC分类号： E21B43/24 ,  E21B36/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/2406

摘要： A method for the in situ extraction of bitumen or very heavy oil from oil sand deposits close to the surface, where thermal energy is introduced into the deposit to reduce the viscosity of the bitumen or very heavy oil is provided. Condensed water is used that is introduced into the deposit via an injection pipe and is horizontally conducted inside the pipe within the deposit such that the water can evaporate in situ and the heat can be applied to the deposit. An apparatus including an injection pipe, an extraction pipe, a converter and electrical conductors are also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种从靠近表面的油砂沉积物原位提取沥青或非常重油的方法，其中将热能引入沉积物中以降低沥青或非常重的油的粘度。 使用通过注射管引入沉积物的冷凝水，并在沉积物内水平地导入管内，使得水可以原位蒸发，并且可以将热量施加到沉积物上。 还提供了包括注射管，抽取管，转换器和电导体的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20100108318A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

申请号：US12526743

申请日：2008-02-01

申请人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

发明人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

IPC分类号： E21B43/24 ,  E21B36/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B43/2408 ,  E21B43/305

摘要： A device for the in-situ extraction of a hydrocarbon-containing substance, while reducing the viscosity thereof, from an underground deposit, has at least one injection pipeline extending in the deposit and at least one production pipeline leading out of the deposit, which together form a so-called well pair. The injection and production pipelines each have a starting region extending above ground in some areas, and an active region connecting to the starting region inside the deposit. With the method, during a heating phase hot steam is applied to the injection and production pipelines, while during a production phase hot steam is applied only to the injection pipeline. Furthermore, the active region of the injection pipeline is additionally configured as an induction heater regarding the surrounding area in the deposit. In the associated device, for example, the well pair formed by the injection pipeline and production pipeline can be configured as electrodes.

摘要翻译： 用于原位萃取含烃物质同时从地下沉积物中降低其粘度的装置具有在沉积物中延伸的至少一个注入管道和从沉积物导出的至少一个生产管道，其一起 形成一个所谓的好对。 注射和生产管道各自在一些区域中具有在地面上延伸的起始区域，以及连接到沉积物内的起始区域的有源区域。 采用该方法，在加热阶段，向注入和生产管道施加热蒸汽，而在生产阶段期间，只将热蒸汽仅施加到注入管道。 此外，注入管道的有源区域另外配置为关于沉积物中的周围区域的感应加热器。 在相关联的装置中，例如，由注入管道和生产管线形成的井对可以被配置为电极。

公开(公告)号：US08113281B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US12674763

申请日：2008-08-19

申请人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

发明人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

IPC分类号： E21B43/24 ,  E21B36/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/2408

摘要： A method to extract bitumen or very heavy oil in situ from oil sand seams close to the Earth's surface is provided. Energy is introduced via at least two pipes at a given, repeatable distance from the seam, a predefined geometry is maintained in relation to the well pair. The associated apparatus includes at least one additional pipe which is alternatively designed as an electrode or also for feeding vapor and is placed above the injection pipe.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种从靠近地球表面的油砂缝中原位提取沥青或非常重油的方法。 能量通过至少两根管子以距离接缝的给定的可重复的距离被引入，相对于井对来维持预定的几何形状。 相关联的装置包括至少一个额外的管道，其可选地被设计为电极或也用于供给蒸气并且被放置在注入管的上方。

公开(公告)号：US20110108273A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US12674699

申请日：2008-08-19

申请人： Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

发明人： Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

IPC分类号： E21B43/24

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/2406

摘要： A method for the in situ extraction of bitumen or very heavy oil from oil sand deposits close to the surface, where thermal energy is introduced into the deposit to reduce the viscosity of the bitumen or very heavy oil is provided. Condensed water is used that is introduced into the deposit via an injection pipe and is horizontally conducted inside the pipe within the deposit such that the water can evaporate in situ and the heat can be applied to the deposit. An apparatus including an injection pipe, an extraction pipe, a converter and electrical conductors are also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种从靠近表面的油砂沉积物原位提取沥青或非常重油的方法，其中将热能引入沉积物中以降低沥青或非常重的油的粘度。 使用通过注射管引入沉积物的冷凝水，并在沉积物内水平地导入管内，使得水可以原位蒸发，并且可以将热量施加到沉积物上。 还提供了包括注射管，抽取管，转换器和电导体的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08091632B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

申请号：US12526743

申请日：2008-02-01

申请人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

发明人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

IPC分类号： E21B36/00 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/24

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B43/2408 ,  E21B43/305

摘要： A device for the in-situ extraction of a hydrocarbon-containing substance, while reducing the viscosity thereof, from an underground deposit, has at least one injection pipeline extending in the deposit and at least one production pipeline leading out of the deposit, which together form a so-called well pair. The injection and production pipelines each have a starting region extending above ground in some areas, and an active region connecting to the starting region inside the deposit. With the method, during a heating phase hot steam is applied to the injection and production pipelines, while during a production phase hot steam is applied only to the injection pipeline. Furthermore, the active region of the injection pipeline is additionally configured as an induction heater regarding the surrounding area in the deposit. In the associated device, for example, the well pair formed by the injection pipeline and production pipeline can be configured as electrodes.

摘要翻译： 用于原位萃取含烃物质同时从地下沉积物中降低其粘度的装置具有在沉积物中延伸的至少一个注入管道和从沉积物导出的至少一个生产管道，其一起 形成一个所谓的好对。 注射和生产管道各自在一些区域中具有在地面上延伸的起始区域，以及连接到沉积物内的起始区域的有源区域。 采用该方法，在加热阶段，向注入和生产管道施加热蒸汽，而在生产阶段期间，只将热蒸汽仅施加到注入管道。 此外，注入管道的有源区域另外配置为关于沉积物中的周围区域的感应加热器。 在相关联的装置中，例如，由注入管道和生产管线形成的井对可以被配置为电极。

公开(公告)号：US20110042085A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12674763

申请日：2008-08-19

申请人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

发明人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Hans-Peter Krämer

IPC分类号： E21B43/24

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/2408

摘要： A method to extract bitumen or very heavy oil in situ from oil sand seams close to the Earth's surface is provided. Energy is introduced via at least two pipes at a given, repeatable distance from the seam, a predefined geometry is maintained in relation to the well pair. The associated apparatus includes at least one additional pipe which is alternatively designed as an electrode or also for feeding vapor and is placed above the injection pipe.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种从靠近地球表面的油砂缝中原位提取沥青或非常重油的方法。 能量通过至少两根管子以距离接缝的给定的可重复的距离被引入，相对于井对来维持预定的几何形状。 相关联的装置包括至少一个额外的管道，其可选地被设计为电极或也用于供给蒸气并且被放置在注入管的上方。

公开(公告)号：US09322255B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-26

申请号：US13579400

申请日：2010-12-02

申请人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Muris Torlak ,  Bernd Wacker

发明人： Dirk Diehl ,  Norbert Huber ,  Muris Torlak ,  Bernd Wacker

IPC分类号： E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/30 ,  E21B17/18 ,  E21B34/06

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B17/18 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B43/305

摘要： A device is provided for extracting a hydrocarbon-containing substance from a reservoir. Thermal energy can be applied to the reservoir in order to reduce the viscosity of the substance. The device includes at least one conductor loop for inductively supplying electric current, to provide electric and/or electromagnetic heating, and a fluid conducting device for transporting and introducing a solvent fluid into the reservoir, to further reduce the viscosity of the substance.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于从储存器中提取含烃物质的装置。 为了降低物质的粘度，可以向贮存器施加热能。 该装置包括至少一个用于感应供应电流的导体回路，以提供电和/或电磁加热，以及用于将溶剂流体输送并引入储存器中的流体传导装置，以进一步降低物质的粘度。

公开(公告)号：US08739866B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13063500

申请日：2009-08-05

申请人： Norbert Huber ,  Bernd Wacker

发明人： Norbert Huber ,  Bernd Wacker

IPC分类号： E21B43/24

CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 ,  E21B43/2408

摘要： A method for extracting bitumen and/or extra-heavy oil from an underground deposit is provided. The energy for producing the steam and for the electric heating is generated in situ, for which purpose part of the extracted bitumen and/or extra-heavy oil is burned in an industrial turbine with a downstream generator coupled to the turbine. The industrial turbine may be a gas turbine or a steam turbine. In particular the industrial turbine with downstream generator is assigned a waste heat recovery steam generator which serves for generating the steam and accordingly takes the form of a boiler. Through intermediate storage of the bitumen and/or ultra-heavy oil produced it is possible to implement a self-contained closed circuit which operates autonomously, independently of any external energy supply, using approx. 20% of the extracted bitumen and/or extra-heavy oil for the purposes of extraction.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种从地下沉积物中提取沥青和/或超重油的方法。 用于产生蒸汽和用于电加热的能量就地产生，为此目的，提取的沥青和/或超重油的一部分在工业涡轮机中燃烧，下游发电机联接到涡轮。 工业涡轮可以是燃气轮机或汽轮机。 特别地，具有下游发生器的工业涡轮机被分配有用于产生蒸汽的废热回收蒸汽发生器，并且因此采取锅炉的形式。 通过产生的沥青和/或超重油的中间储存，可以实现独立的闭路，独立于任何外部能量供应自动运行。 提取的沥青和/或超重油的20％用于萃取。

公开(公告)号：US20120087092A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-12

申请号：US13377634

申请日：2010-04-27

申请人： Norbert Huber ,  Michael Meinert ,  Armin Rastogi ,  Karsten Rechenberg

发明人： Norbert Huber ,  Michael Meinert ,  Armin Rastogi ,  Karsten Rechenberg

IPC分类号： H05K7/20

CPC分类号： F28D15/00 ,  F28D2021/0029 ,  F28F3/12 ,  F28F2210/10 ,  F28F2250/102 ,  F28F2250/104 ,  H05K7/20927

摘要： A uniform temperature of the machines to be cooled is obtained by way of a device for cooling at least one power component. The device has a cooling medium line, a cooling medium pump and a heat exchanger. Furthermore, streams of cooling media are to be kept low. A return runs back in the direction of an inlet along a flow up to an outlet. In this way, a counter stream interconnection for averaging a flow and a return temperature of a cooling medium is achieved.

摘要翻译： 通过用于冷却至少一个功率部件的装置来获得要冷却的机器的均匀温度。 该装置具有冷却介质管线，冷却介质泵和热交换器。 此外，冷却介质的流将被保持为低。 回流沿着入口的方向沿着流向一个出口流过。 以这种方式，实现了用于平均冷却介质的流量和回流温度的逆流互连。

公开(公告)号：US20070274017A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：US11748977

申请日：2007-05-15

申请人： Norbert Huber

发明人： Norbert Huber

IPC分类号： H02H5/04

CPC分类号： H02H7/0833 ,  H02H3/006 ,  H02H7/1227

摘要： In a protective circuit for a converter having a plurality of phases, for each phase current of the phases, a signal proportional to the respective phase current is applied to a transformer circuit that, below and in the area of a limiting frequency, functions as a low-pass filter with the limiting frequency, and above the limiting frequency, functions as a divider. The outputs of the transformer circuit are applied to a maximum generator for forming the absolute value maximum. This maximum is fed to a comparator in which the maximum is compared to a reference value.

摘要翻译： 在具有多个相位的转换器的保护电路中，对于各相的每个相电流，与相应的相电流成比例的信号被施加到变压器电路，该变压器电路在限制频率的下方并且在限制频率的区域中起到作为 低通滤波器具有限制频率，并且在限制频率以上，用作分频器。 变压器电路的输出被施加到用于形成绝对值最大值的最大发电机。 该最大值被馈送到比较器，其中最大值与参考值进行比较。