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公开(公告)号：US07043062B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10059432
申请日：2002-01-29
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/149 , G06T7/215 , G06T13/20 , G06T17/00 , G06T2207/10132 , G06T2207/30048
摘要： Image processing method for displaying an image sequence of a deformable 3-D object with indications of the object wall motions comprising steps of acquiring image data of an image sequence, segmenting the 3-D object in the images of the sequence for locating the wall of the 3-D object, and coloring voxels or parts of the wall in function of their displacement with respect to the wall of the 3-D object in one image of the sequence chosen as a reference. Color images of the 3-D object with color coded voxels or parts of the wall are displayed in a sequence for the user to estimate the object wall motion. This method is used in medical examination apparatus for studying ultrasound images of organs whose walls have motion.
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2.发明授权Viewing system having means for processing a sequence of ultrasound images for performing a quantitative estimation of flow in a body organ 有权具有用于处理超声图像序列以执行身体器官中的流量的定量估计的装置的观察系统公开(公告)号：US07229412B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10499938
申请日：2002-12-11
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/06 , A61B8/0883 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8993
摘要： A medical ultrasound viewing system for processing a sequence of three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound images far performing a quantitative estimation of a flow through a body organ comprising means for performing steps of acquiring a sequence of 3D color flow images, of said flow; assessing the flow velocity values in the 3D images, constructing isovelocity surfaces (6) by segmentation of the flow velocity values; computing the volume (Vol) delimited by the isovelocity surfaces; and using the flow velocity value (V) and the volume (Vol) computed from a segmented surface for computing the surface of an orifice (3) of the organ through which the flow propagates. The viewing system further comprises means for performing steps of measuring the peak velocity (VREG) of said flow through said orifice; computing the surface of the orifice (SOR) through which the flow propagates as a function of the flow velocity value (V) at an isovelocity surface upstream the flow propagation with respect to said orifice, the volume (Vol) computed from said segmented isovelocity surface, and the peak velocity of the flow through said orifice. The surface is given by the formula: SOR=Vol. V/VREG. The system can be applied to the assessment of the surface of regurgitation of the mitral jet.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理远程执行通过身体器官的流量的定量估计的三维（3-D）超声图像序列的医学超声观察系统，包括用于执行获取所述流程的三维彩色图像序列的步骤的装置 ; 评估3D图像中的流速值，通过流速值的分割构建等速面（6）; 计算由isovelocity表面定界的体积（Vol）; 并且使用从分段表面计算的流速值（V）和体积（Vol）来计算流体通过其传播的器官的孔口（3）的表面。 观察系统还包括用于执行测量通过所述孔口的所述流动的峰值速度（V SUB REG ）的步骤的装置; 根据流体传播相对于所述孔口的上游流速表面处的流速传播的孔口（SOR）的表面计算出的流动速度值（V）的函数，从所述分段的速度表面计算的体积（Vol） ，以及通过所述孔的流速的峰值速度。 表面由下式给出：SOR = Vol。 V / V 。 该系统可应用于二尖瓣反流表面的评估。
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3.发明申请Viewing system having means for processing a sequence of ultrasound images for performing a quantitative estimation of f flow in a body organ 有权具有用于处理超声图像序列的装置的观察系统，用于对身体器官中的f流量进行定量估计公开(公告)号：US20050165308A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10499938
申请日：2002-12-11
CPC分类号： A61B8/06 , A61B8/0883 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8993
摘要： The invention relates to a viewing system having means for processing a sequence of three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound images for performing a quantitative estimation of a flow in a body organ. In particular, the invention relates to a medical viewing system and to an image processing method for performing an automatic quantitative estimation of the blood flow through the heart values, and/or of the regurgitant jet, from a sequence of 3-D color flow images. The invention particularly finds an application in the field of medical imaging in cardiology using ultrasound medical apparatus and/or viewing systems.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有用于处理三维（3-D）超声图像序列以进行身体器官中的流动的定量估计的装置的观察系统。 具体而言，本发明涉及一种医学观察系统和一种用于通过3-D色流图像序列执行通过心脏值和/或反流喷射的血流的自动定量估计的图像处理方法 。 本发明特别地在超声波医疗装置和/或观察系统的医学成像领域中应用于心脏病学。
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4.发明授权Image processing method for displaying information relating to parietal motions of a deformable 3-D object 有权用于显示与可变形的3-D物体的顶点运动有关的信息的图像处理方法公开(公告)号：US08538098B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US10518845
申请日：2003-06-24
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/206 , G06T17/00
摘要： Image processing system for displaying information relating to the amplitude of displacements of wall regions of a deformable 3-D object under study, comprising acquisition means to acquire an image sequence of the simplified 3D object wall; and processing means to process the image data for defining region(s) of interest on the simplified 3D object wall, and computing the maximal amplitudes of displacement of said region(s) of interest over a period of time; constructing two 2D simplified representations (bull's eye representations) of the 3D simplified object wall with projection of the region(s) of interest in respective segments of said 2D simplified representations, respectively denoted by 2D simplified amplitude and phase representations; and further comprising display means to display color coded indications of the maximal amplitudes of displacements of the region(s) of interest over a period of time in the respective segments of the 2D simplified amplitude representation; and the display of color coded indications of the instants of time at which the maximum of amplitudes of displacements occur(s) in the region(s) of interest, over said period of time, in the respective segments of the 2D simplified phase representation. The 2D simplified amplitude and phase representations are preferably displayed together in a same image. The object under study can be the heart left ventricle. The image sequence can be provided and processed by an ultrasound system.
摘要翻译： 图像处理系统，用于显示与所研究的可变形3D物体的壁区域的位移幅度相关的信息，包括获取装置，用于获取简化的3D物体壁的图像序列; 以及处理装置，用于处理所述图像数据，用于定义所述简化3D物体壁上的感兴趣区域，以及在一段时间内计算所述所述感兴趣区域的位移的最大振幅; 分别用2D简化的幅度和相位表示来构造3D简化对象壁的两个2D简化表示（公牛眼表示），其中所述2D简化表示的各个段的感兴趣区域的投影; 并且还包括显示装置，用于在所述2D简化幅度表示的相应段中的一段时间内显示所述感兴趣区域的位移的最大幅度的颜色编码指示; 以及在2D简化相位表示的各个段中在所述时间段内在所关注区域中发生最大幅度的位移的时刻的颜色编码指示的显示。 2D简化幅度和相位表示优选一起显示在相同的图像中。 正在研究的对象可以是心脏左心室。 图像序列可以由超声系统提供和处理。
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5.发明授权Method for processing an image sequence of a distortable 3-D object to yield indications of the object wall deformations 有权用于处理可变形3-D物体的图像序列以产生物体壁变形的指示的方法公开(公告)号：US07526113B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US10478075
申请日：2002-05-21
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T13/20 , G06T7/0012 , G06T7/251 , G06T7/33 , G06T11/001 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2207/30048 , Y10S128/922
摘要： An image processing method for processing a sequence of images of a distortable 3-D Object, each image being registered at a corresponding image instant within the interval of time of the sequence having steps to construct and display an image of said 3-D Object represented with regions, each region showing a quantified indication relating to its maximal contraction or relaxation within said interval of time. Each region of the constructed and displayed image is attributed a respective color of a color coded scale that is function of the calculated quantified indication relating to the maximum of contraction or relaxation of said region. The quantified indications may be the instant when a face or region has had its maximum of contraction or relaxation; or the phase value corresponding to said maximum; or the delay to attain said maximum.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理可变形3D对象的图像序列的图像处理方法，每个图像在序列的时间间隔内在相应的图像瞬间被注册，该步骤具有构造和显示所述3-D对象的图像的步骤 与区域，每个区域显示与其在所述时间间隔内的最大收缩或松弛有关的量化指示。 构建和显示的图像的每个区域被归因于与所述区域的收缩或松弛的最大值相关的计算的量化指示的颜色编码比例的相应颜色。 量化的适应症可能是当面部或区域具有最大收缩或放松时的瞬间; 或对应于所述最大值的相位值; 或达到所述最大值的延迟。
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公开(公告)号：US20060045328A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US10518845
申请日：2003-06-24
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/206 , G06T17/00
摘要： Image processing system for displaying information relating to the amplitude of displacements of wall regions of a deformable 3-D object under study, comprising acquisition means to acquire an image sequence of the simplified 3D object wall; and processing means to process the image data for defining region(s) of interest on the simplified 3D object wall, and computing the maximal amplitudes of displacement of said region(s) of interest over a period of time; constructing two 2D simplified representations (bull's eye representations) of the 3D simplified object wall with projection of the region(s) of interest in respective segments of said 2D simplified representations, respectively denoted by 2D simplified amplitude and phase representations; and further comprising display means to display color coded indications of the maximal amplitudes of displacements of the region(s) of interest over a period of time in the respective segments of the 2D simplified amplitude representation; and the display of color coded indications of the instants of time at which the maximum of amplitudes of displacements occur(s) in the region(s) of interest, over said period of time, in the respective segments of the 2D simplified phase representation. The 2D simplified amplitude and phase representations are preferably displayed together in a same image. The object under study can be the heart left ventricle. The image sequence can be provided and processed by an ultrasound system.
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7.发明申请Method for Utilizing User Input for Feature Detection in Diagnostic Imaging 审中-公开在诊断成像中利用用户输入进行特征检测的方法公开(公告)号：US20080009738A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US10578978
申请日：2004-11-15
IPC分类号： A61B8/14
CPC分类号： G06T19/00 , G06T7/12 , G06T2207/10132 , G06T2207/20104 , G06T2210/41
摘要： A method for utilizing user input for segmentation and feature detection in diagnostic ultrasound imaging is provided. The method provides border detection to be performed rapidly; a feature, which allows the border detection method to be applied to real-time video imaging with little or no delay. The border detection method may be incorporated within a diagnostic ultrasound imaging system or as a user-installable software application capable of being installed on and executed by an ultrasound imaging system.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种在诊断超声成像中利用用户输入进行分割和特征检测的方法。 该方法提供快速执行边界检测; 一个特点，允许边框检测方法应用于实时视频成像，几乎没有或没有延迟。 边界检测方法可以结合在诊断超声成像系统中或作为能够安装在超声成像系统上并由其执行的用户可安装的软件应用。
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8.发明申请Automatic Generation of Optimal Views For Computed Tomography Thoracic Diagnosis 有权自动生成计算机断层扫描胸廓诊断的最佳视图公开(公告)号：US20080247623A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12065903
申请日：2006-09-11
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/60 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/5223 , G06T19/00 , G06T2210/41
摘要： Generating at least one view (420) of a portion of a computed tomography image includes selecting (310) a seed point (410) for a structure of interest within the image, pre-processing (320) a region of interest surrounding the seed point, estimating (325) at least one inertia axis for the region of interest, and generating (345) the at least one view from one or more of three planes that include the seed point and are orthogonal to each axis of inertia.
摘要翻译： 生成计算机断层摄影图像的一部分的至少一个视图（420）包括：选择（310）图像内感兴趣的结构的种子点（410），预处理（320）围绕种子点的感兴趣区域 估计（325）所述感兴趣区域的至少一个惯性轴，以及从包括所述种子点的三个平面中的一个或多个平面生成（345）所述至少一个视图并且与每个惯性轴正交。
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9.发明申请SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATED INITIALIZATION AND REGISTRATION OF NAVIGATION SYSTEM 审中-公开用于自动初始化和导航系统注册的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20140193053A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14002132
申请日：2012-03-02
申请人： Samuel Kadoury , Jochen Kruecker , James Robertson Jago , Bradford Johns Wood , Antoine Collet-Billon , Cecile Dufour
发明人： Samuel Kadoury , Jochen Kruecker , James Robertson Jago , Bradford Johns Wood , Antoine Collet-Billon , Cecile Dufour
CPC分类号： G06T3/0068 , A61B8/5261 , A61B90/36 , A61B2034/2046 , A61B2090/365 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/378 , G06T11/008 , G06T15/08
摘要： A system and method for image registration includes tracking (508) a scanner probe in a position along a skin surface of a patient. Image planes corresponding to the position are acquired (510). A three-dimensional volume of a region of interest is reconstructed (512) from the image planes. A search of an image volume is initialized (514) to determine candidate images to register the image volume with the three-dimensional volume by employing pose information of the scanner probe during image plane acquisition, and physical constraints of a pose of the scanner probe. The image volume is registered (522) with the three-dimensional volume.
摘要翻译： 用于图像配准的系统和方法包括沿着患者皮肤表面的位置跟踪（508）扫描器探针。 获取对应于该位置的图像平面（510）。 从图像平面重建（512）感兴趣区域的三维体积。 对图像体积的搜索被初始化（514）以通过在图像平面采集期间采用扫描器探针的姿态信息以及扫描仪探针的姿态的物理约束来确定候选图像以通过采用三维体积注册图像体积。 用三维体积记录图像体积（522）。
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公开(公告)号：US20110201935A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US13124919
申请日：2009-10-15
申请人： Antoine Collet-Billon , James Jago , Alasdair Dow , Lisa Pumphrey
发明人： Antoine Collet-Billon , James Jago , Alasdair Dow , Lisa Pumphrey
IPC分类号： A61B8/14
CPC分类号： G01S15/8977 , A61B8/0833 , A61B8/0866 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/523 , A61B8/5238 , G01S15/8993
摘要： In an ultrasound imaging system (UIS), an ultrasound scanning assembly (USC) provides volume data (VD) resulting from a three-dimensional scan of a body (BDY). A feature extractor (FEX) searches for a best match between the volume data (VD) and a geometrical model (GM) of an anatomical entity. The geometrical model (GM) comprises respective segments representing respective anatomic features. Accordingly, the feature extractor (FEX) provides an anatomy-related description (ARD) of the volume data (VD), which identifies respective geometrical locations of respective anatomic features in the volume data (VD). In a preferred embodiment, a slice generator (SLG) generates slices (SX) from the volume data (VD) based on the anatomy-related description (ARD) of the volume data (VD).
摘要翻译： 在超声成像系统（UIS）中，超声波扫描组件（USC）提供由身体（BDY）的三维扫描得到的体数据（VD）。 特征提取器（FEX）搜索体数据（VD）和解剖实体的几何模型（GM）之间的最佳匹配。 几何模型（GM）包括表示各自解剖特征的各个段。 因此，特征提取器（FEX）提供体数据（VD）的解剖相关描述（ARD），其识别体数据（VD）中各个解剖特征的相应几何位置。 在优选实施例中，片生成器（SLG）基于体数据（VD）的解剖相关描述（ARD）从卷数据（VD）生成切片（SX）。
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