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公开(公告)号:US20050027059A1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-03
申请号:US10631489
申请日:2003-07-31
CPC分类号: C08J3/201
摘要: A method for minimizing nanofiller agglomeration within a polymeric material includes the step of introducing the nanofiller at predetermined parameters into an extruder having the polymeric material therein. The nanofiller introduction is downstream of the area of the extruder wherein the polymeric material had been substantially melted and mixed. After the nanofiller introduction, the melted polymeric material has the nanofiller dispersed therewithin substantially without agglomerated nanofiller. Then the melted polymeric material having nanofiller dispersed therewithin exits the extruder before nanofiller agglomeration occurs.
摘要翻译: 用于最小化聚合材料内的纳米填料聚集的方法包括以预定参数将纳米填料引入其中具有聚合材料的挤出机的步骤。 纳米填料介绍在挤出机的区域的下游,其中聚合物材料基本上熔化并混合。 在纳米填料引入之后,熔融的聚合物材料在其中基本上没有聚集的纳米填料分散在其中。 然后,在纳米填料聚集发生之前,具有分散在其中的纳米填料的熔融聚合物材料离开挤出机。
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公开(公告)号:US20060106147A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-18
申请号:US10987168
申请日:2004-11-12
申请人: Paula Fasulo , William Rodgers , Robert Ottaviani
发明人: Paula Fasulo , William Rodgers , Robert Ottaviani
IPC分类号: C08K9/04
摘要: A method for making a nanocomposite material includes introducing a polymeric material and a nanofiller material into a conical twin-screw extruder. The extruder is adapted to impart substantially gentle shearing of the polymeric material and the nanofiller material, thereby forming the nanocomposite material. The nanofiller material is dispersible within the polymeric material substantially without the use of an external compatibilizing material. The use of the conical twin-screw extruder substantially eliminates the need to use an external compatibilizer to produce a nanocomposite material having enhanced properties (e.g. physical properties, mechanical properties, etc.).
摘要翻译: 制备纳米复合材料的方法包括将聚合物材料和纳米填料材料引入锥形双螺杆挤出机中。 该挤出机适于赋予聚合材料和纳米填料材料基本上平缓的剪切,从而形成纳米复合材料。 基本上不使用外部相容性材料,纳米填料材料可分散在聚合材料内。 使用锥形双螺杆挤出机基本上消除了使用外部增容剂来生产具有增强性能(例如物理性能,机械性能等)的纳米复合材料的需要。
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公开(公告)号:US20070055005A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-08
申请号:US11220988
申请日:2005-09-07
申请人: Robert Ottaviani , William Rodgers , Paula Fasulo
发明人: Robert Ottaviani , William Rodgers , Paula Fasulo
IPC分类号: A61K9/16
摘要: A method for forming a nanocomposite material includes introducing a nanofiller material having polar end groups into an extruder having a polymeric material therein. An unsaturated shielding material is introduced into the extruder. The unsaturated shielding material reacts with the polar end groups, thereby forming a shielded nanofiller material. The shielded nanofiller material is grafted to the polymeric material, thereby forming the nanocomposite material. The nanofiller material therein is substantially exfoliated, and the nanocomposite material exhibits enhanced physical properties.
摘要翻译: 形成纳米复合材料的方法包括将具有极性端基的纳米填料材料引入其中具有聚合材料的挤出机中。 将不饱和屏蔽材料引入挤出机。 不饱和屏蔽材料与极性端基反应,从而形成屏蔽纳米填料。 将屏蔽的纳米填料材料接枝到聚合物材料上,从而形成纳米复合材料。 其中的纳米填料材料基本上被剥离,并且纳米复合材料表现出增强的物理性能。
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公开(公告)号:US20070299185A1
公开(公告)日:2007-12-27
申请号:US11177841
申请日:2005-07-08
IPC分类号: C08K9/04
CPC分类号: C08K9/04
摘要: A method of forming a nanocomposite material includes polymerizing a first monomer to form a first polymeric material. A second monomer is added to the first polymeric material and the second monomer is also polymerized to form a polymeric mixture of the first and second polymers, or a polymeric reactor material. The polymeric reactor material is compounded with a concentrate that includes a nanofiller material mixed in a wetting material, thereby forming the nanocomposite material.
摘要翻译: 形成纳米复合材料的方法包括聚合第一单体以形成第一聚合物材料。 将第二单体加入到第一聚合物材料中,并且第二单体也被聚合以形成第一和第二聚合物或聚合物反应器材料的聚合物混合物。 聚合反应器材料与包含在润湿材料中混合的纳米填料的浓缩物混合,从而形成纳米复合材料。
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公开(公告)号:US20060199890A1
公开(公告)日:2006-09-07
申请号:US11070833
申请日:2005-03-02
IPC分类号: C08K9/04
CPC分类号: C08K9/04
摘要: A nanocomposite material includes at least one polymeric material and at least one modified nanofiller material having shielded polar groups, wherein the at least one polymeric material is compatible with the modified nanofiller without an external compatibilizing material. The nanocomposite material advantageously exhibits enhanced physical properties.
摘要翻译: 纳米复合材料包括至少一种聚合材料和至少一种具有屏蔽极性基团的改性纳米填料,其中所述至少一种聚合物材料与未改性的纳米填料相容,而不需要外部相容性材料。 纳米复合材料有利地表现出增强的物理性能。
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公开(公告)号:US20050256242A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-17
申请号:US10843228
申请日:2004-05-11
申请人: Robert Ottaviani , William Rodgers , Paula Fasulo , David Okonski
发明人: Robert Ottaviani , William Rodgers , Paula Fasulo , David Okonski
CPC分类号: C08J3/2056 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/005 , Y02P20/544
摘要: A method for making a nanocomposite material includes introducing a solution including a nanofiller material and a supercritical fluid into a molten polymeric material within an extruder. The supercritical fluid is caused to substantially instantaneously convert to a gas phase, thereby forming the nanocomposite material having the nanofiller material substantially homogeneously dispersed therein.
摘要翻译: 制备纳米复合材料的方法包括将包含纳米填料和超临界流体的溶液引入挤出机内的熔融聚合物材料中。 使超临界流体基本瞬时转化为气相,由此形成纳米填料材料基本均匀地分散在其中。
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公开(公告)号:US20060068257A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-30
申请号:US11233386
申请日:2005-09-22
申请人: Yang Cheng , Michael Lukitsch , William Rodgers , Paula Fasulo
发明人: Yang Cheng , Michael Lukitsch , William Rodgers , Paula Fasulo
CPC分类号: H01M8/1018 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1051 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02P70/56
摘要: A composite electrolyte membrane is fabricated by applying a solution onto a surface of a substrate, then removing the solvent to form a layer of the composite electrolyte membrane. The substrate comprises an electrode; and the solution comprises an exfoliated, inorganic, sodium-based cation exchange material, an ionically conductive polymer-based material, and a solvent-dispersant.
摘要翻译: 复合电解质膜通过将溶液涂布到基板的表面上,然后除去溶剂以形成复合电解质膜的层来制造。 基板包括电极; 并且溶液包含剥离的无机,钠基阳离子交换材料,离子导电聚合物基材料和溶剂分散剂。
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