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    Intraoral behavior monitoring and aversion devices and methods
    2.
    发明申请
    Intraoral behavior monitoring and aversion devices and methods 审中-公开
    口内行为监测与厌恶手段及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100209897A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

    申请号：US12590073

    申请日：2009-11-02

    申请人： David Scott Utley ,  Michael Berman ,  Peter T. Keith ,  Robert E. Atkinson ,  Jack Denton Utley, JR.

    发明人： David Scott Utley ,  Michael Berman ,  Peter T. Keith ,  Robert E. Atkinson ,  Jack Denton Utley, JR.

    IPC分类号： G09B19/00

    CPC分类号： A24F47/00

    摘要： An intraoral behavior monitoring and aversion device to assist a user in quitting an undesirable behavior such as tobacco smoking, tobacco chewing, use of snuff, illicit drug use, excessive alcohol consumption, excessive food consumption, and/or other undesirable activity facilitated via the mouth. The aversion device may be wholly or partially configured to be disposed in the user's mouth, for example. The aversion device may include a detector and a output device, wherein the detector is configured to detect a parameter indicative of the user engaging in the habit or undesirable activity. If (and only if) the detector detects such a parameter, the output device may, optionally, deliver a negative stimulus to the user, thus providing negative feedback and creating an incentive for the user to limit if not eliminate the undesirable activity. The device may be configured to store and/or relay data representing sensed conditions in the mouth.

    摘要翻译： 口腔内行为监测和厌恶装置，以帮助用户戒除不期望的行为，例如吸烟，烟草咀嚼，使用鼻烟，非法药物使用，过度饮酒，食物过量消耗和/或通过口促进的其他不良活动 。 例如，厌恶装置可以被全部或部分地配置为设置在使用者的口中。 厌恶装置可以包括检测器和输出装置，其中检测器被配置为检测指示用户参与习惯或不期望的活动的参数。 如果（且仅当）检测器检测到这样的参数，输出设备可以可选地向用户传递负激励，从而提供负反馈并且为用户创造激励以限制如果不消除不期望的活动。 该装置可以被配置为存储和/或中继表示嘴中感测到的状况的数据。

    DEVICES AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF SPINAL DISORDERS
    3.
    发明申请
    DEVICES AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF SPINAL DISORDERS 审中-公开
    用于治疗脊柱疾病的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090112267A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

    申请号：US11841670

    申请日：2007-08-20

    申请人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    发明人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    IPC分类号： A61B17/70 ,  A61F2/44

    CPC分类号： A61B17/7025 ,  A61B17/70 ,  A61B17/7011 ,  A61B17/7026 ,  A61B17/7062 ,  A61B2017/00557 ,  A61F2002/4435

    摘要： Devices and methods for treating a damaged intervertebral disc to reduce or eliminate associated back pain. Dynamic bias devices and reinforcement devices are disclosed, which may be used individually or in combination, to eliminate nerve impingement associated with the damaged disc, and/or to reinforce the damaged disc, while permitting relative movement of the vertebrae adjacent the damaged disc.

    摘要翻译： 用于治疗椎间盘损伤以减少或消除相关的背部疼痛的装置和方法。 公开了动态偏置装置和加强装置，其可以单独地或组合地使用，以消除与损伤盘相关联的神经冲击，和/或加强损坏的盘，同时允许邻近受损椎间盘的椎骨相对移动。

    Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders
    4.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders 有权
    用于治疗脊柱疾病的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06835205B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-28

    申请号：US10093990

    申请日：2002-03-07

    申请人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    发明人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    IPC分类号： A61F244

    CPC分类号： A61B17/7025 ,  A61B17/70 ,  A61B17/7011 ,  A61B17/7026 ,  A61B17/7062 ,  A61B2017/00557 ,  A61F2002/4435

    摘要： Devices and methods for treating a damaged intervertebral disc to reduce or eliminate associated back pain. Dynamic bias devices and reinforcement devices are disclosed, which may be used individually or in combination, to eliminate nerve impingement associated with the damaged disc, and/or to reinforce the damaged disc, while permitting relative movement of the vertebrae adjacent the damaged disc.

    摘要翻译： 用于治疗椎间盘损伤以减少或消除相关的背部疼痛的装置和方法。 公开了动态偏置装置和加强装置，其可以单独地或组合地使用，以消除与损伤盘相关联的神经冲击，和/或加强损坏的盘，同时允许邻近受损椎间盘的椎骨相对移动。

    Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders
    5.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders 有权
    用于治疗脊柱疾病的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06579291B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-17

    申请号：US09685401

    申请日：2000-10-10

    申请人： Peter T. Keith ,  Robert E. Atkinson

    发明人： Peter T. Keith ,  Robert E. Atkinson

    IPC分类号： A61B1770

    CPC分类号： A61B17/70 ,  A61F2002/4435

    摘要： Devices and methods for treating a damaged intervertebral disc to reduce or eliminate associated back pain. The present invention provides disc reinforcement therapy (DRT) which involves implanting one or more reinforcement members in the annulus of the disc. The reinforcement members may be used to stabilize the annulus and/or compresses a portion of the annulus so as to reduce a bulge and/or close a fissure.

    摘要翻译： 用于治疗椎间盘损伤以减少或消除相关的背部疼痛的装置和方法。 本发明提供了椎间盘加强治疗（DRT），其包括将一个或多个加强构件植入椎间盘的环中。 加强构件可以用于使环空间和/或压缩环的一部分，以便减小凸起和/或闭合裂缝。

    Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders
    6.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders 有权
    用于治疗脊柱疾病的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06402750B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

    申请号：US09542972

    申请日：2000-04-04

    申请人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    发明人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    IPC分类号： A61B1770

    CPC分类号： A61B17/7025 ,  A61B17/70 ,  A61B17/7011 ,  A61B17/7026 ,  A61B17/7062 ,  A61B2017/00557 ,  A61F2002/4435

    摘要： Devices and methods for treating a damaged intervertebral disc to reduce or eliminate associated back pain. Dynamic bias devices and reinforcement devices are disclosed, which may be used individually or in combination, to eliminate nerve impingement associated with the damaged disc, and/or to reinforce the damaged disc, while permitting relative movement of the vertebrae adjacent the damaged disc.

    摘要翻译： 用于治疗椎间盘损伤以减少或消除相关的背部疼痛的装置和方法。 公开了动态偏置装置和加强装置，其可以单独地或组合地使用，以消除与损伤盘相关联的神经冲击，和/或加强损坏的盘，同时允许邻近受损椎间盘的椎骨相对移动。

    Guidewire with safety ribbon with substantially axially symmetric flexibility
    7.
    发明授权
    Guidewire with safety ribbon with substantially axially symmetric flexibility 失效
    导丝带安全带，具有大致轴向对称的灵活性

    公开(公告)号：US5299580A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

    申请号：US958953

    申请日：1992-10-09

    申请人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    发明人： Robert E. Atkinson ,  Peter T. Keith

    IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61M25/09

    CPC分类号： A61M25/09 ,  A61M2025/09075

    摘要： A novel intravascular device is provided having a distal end including a flexible portion having an axis of elongation. The flexible portion comprises a first twist and a first flat defining a first plane, and a second twist and a second flat defining a second plane. The first plane is substantially orthogonal to the second plane for providing the distal end of the device with substantially symmetric flexibility about the axis of elongation. A novel method of manufacturing a safety ribbon for an intravascular device is also provided. The method comprises the steps of: providing an intravascular device having a substantially rounded core wire at a distal end of the device; flattening the core wire to form a substantially rectangular configuration; fixing one end of the configuration against rotation; and rotating an opposite end of the configuration with respect to the one end, thereby substantially permanently altering the configuration. Alternatively, the method can comprise the steps of: providing an element having a substantially rounded configuration; flattening the element to form a substantially rectangular configuration; providing a coil for operative attachment to the rectangular configuration; twisting the coil so as to place the coil under torsion; maintaining the coil in a torsioned condition; operatively attaching the coil to the rectangular configuration; and effectively releasing the coil such that the coil relaxes, thereby allowing torsion on the coil to twist the rectangular configuration to permanently alter the rectangular configuration.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种新型的血管内装置，其具有包括具有延伸轴线的柔性部分的远端。 柔性部分包括第一扭转和限定第一平面的第一平面以及限定第二平面的第二扭转和第二平面。 第一平面基本上与第二平面正交，用于提供装置的远端围绕伸长轴线具有基本对称的柔性。 还提供了一种制造用于血管内装置的安全带的新颖方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供在装置的远端具有基本上圆形的芯线的血管内装置; 使芯线平坦化，形成大致矩形的构造; 固定配置的一端以防旋转; 并且相对于所述一端旋转所述构造的相对端，从而基本上永久地改变所述构造。 或者，该方法可以包括以下步骤：提供具有基本圆形构造的元件; 使元件变平以形成大致矩形的构造; 提供用于与所述矩形配置的操作连接的线圈; 扭转线圈以使线圈处于扭转状态; 保持线圈处于扭转状态; 将线圈可操作地附接到矩形构造; 并且有效地释放线圈使得线圈松弛，从而允许线圈上的扭转扭转矩形构造以永久地改变矩形构造。