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1.发明授权Fiber amplifier having a non-doped inner core and at least one doped gain region 有权具有非掺杂内芯和至少一个掺杂增益区的光纤放大器公开(公告)号：US06965469B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10300104
申请日：2002-11-20
申请人： Petras V. Avizonis , James A. Davis , David Whelan
发明人： Petras V. Avizonis , James A. Davis , David Whelan
CPC分类号： H01S3/094003 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/06729 , H01S3/302
摘要： A fiber amplifier includes at least one longitudinally extending non-doped inner core capable of transmitting signals. At least partially surrounding the inner core and extending at least partially therealong, the fiber amplifier also includes at least one gain region capable of amplifying signals propagating therethrough. The fiber amplifier also includes an outer core surrounding the gain region and the inner core and extending longitudinally therealong. The outer core is capable of transmitting pump energy such that the pump energy at least partially amplifies signals propagating through the inner core according to a nonlinear amplification process, such as a Raman or a Brillouin amplification process.
摘要翻译： 光纤放大器包括能够传输信号的至少一个纵向延伸的非掺杂内核。 至少部分地围绕内芯并至少部分地沿其延伸，光纤放大器还包括能够放大通过其传播的信号的至少一个增益区域。 光纤放大器还包括围绕增益区域和内芯并且沿着其纵向延伸的外芯。 外芯能够传递泵浦能量，使得泵浦能量根据诸如拉曼或布里渊扩散过程的非线性放大过程至少部分地放大通过内核传播的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20110032144A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12910451
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： Clark Cohen , Bart Ferrell , Greg Gutt , David Whelan
发明人： Clark Cohen , Bart Ferrell , Greg Gutt , David Whelan
IPC分类号： G01S19/48
摘要： Data from GPS satellites within the field of view of a ground station are retransmitted to LEO satellites, such as Iridium satellites, and cross-linked if necessary before being transmitted to a user. The user is then able to combine the fed-forward data with data received directly from GPS satellites in order to resolve errors due to interference or jamming. Iridium and data aiding thus provides a means for extending GPS performance under a variety of data-impaired conditions because it can provide certain aiding information over its data link in real time.
摘要翻译： 来自地面站视野内的GPS卫星的数据被重新发送到诸如铱星等LEO卫星，并且如果需要，则在传送给用户之前进行交联。 用户然后能够将前馈数据与从GPS卫星直接接收的数据组合，以便解决由于干扰或干扰而导致的错误。 因此，铱星和数据协助提供了在各种数据受损条件下扩展GPS性能的手段，因为它可以实时提供其数据链路上的某些辅助信息。
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公开(公告)号：US07493814B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US11615872
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： David Whelan , A. Dorian Challoner
发明人： David Whelan , A. Dorian Challoner
IPC分类号： G01P9/04
CPC分类号： G01C19/5684
摘要： Operation of a planar resonator gyroscope with in-plane parasitic modes of vibration to obtain improved performance is disclosed. A planar resonator gyroscope, such as a disc resonator gyroscope, may be operated with embedded electrodes. The embedded electrodes may be disposed adjacent to the planar resonator and proximate to one or more anti-nodes of a parasitic vibration mode. A sensed amplitude of the parasitic mode is applied in differential signals used to operate the gyroscope. A feedback controller for damping the parasitic mode applies a drive voltage generated from the proportional voltage to one or more drive electrodes adjacent to the planar resonator disposed proximate to one or more anti-nodes of the parasitic vibration mode of the planar resonator. Parasitic in-plane modes may be thus damped in operating the gyroscope with active damping applied through an analog operational amplifier or digital feedback.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有面内寄生振动模式的平面谐振器陀螺仪的操作以获得改进的性能。 可以使用嵌入式电极来操作诸如盘式谐振器陀螺仪的平面谐振器陀螺仪。 嵌入式电极可以布置成与平面谐振器相邻并且靠近寄生振动模式的一个或多个反节点。 在用于操作陀螺仪的差分信号中应用感测到的寄生模式的幅度。 用于阻尼寄生模式的反馈控制器将从比例电压产生的驱动电压施加到靠近平面谐振器的寄生振动模式的一个或多个反节点设置的平面谐振器附近的一个或多个驱动电极。 在通过模拟运算放大器或数字反馈施加的主动阻尼的陀螺仪的操作中，寄生面内模式可能被阻尼。
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公开(公告)号：US20080148846A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11615872
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： David Whelan , A. Dorian Challoner
发明人： David Whelan , A. Dorian Challoner
IPC分类号： G01C19/56
CPC分类号： G01C19/5684
摘要： Operation of a planar resonator gyroscope with in-plane parasitic modes of vibration to obtain improved performance is disclosed. A planar resonator gyroscope, such as a disc resonator gyroscope, may be operated with embedded electrodes. The embedded electrodes may be disposed adjacent to the planar resonator and proximate to one or more anti-nodes of a parasitic vibration mode. A sensed amplitude of the parasitic mode is applied in differential signals used to operate the gyroscope. A feedback controller for damping the parasitic mode applies a drive voltage generated from the proportional voltage to one or more drive electrodes adjacent to the planar resonator disposed proximate to one or more anti-nodes of the parasitic vibration mode of the planar resonator. Parasitic in-plane modes may be thus damped in operating the gyroscope with active damping applied through an analog operational amplifier or digital feedback.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有面内寄生振动模式的平面谐振器陀螺仪的操作以获得改进的性能。 可以使用嵌入式电极来操作诸如盘式谐振器陀螺仪的平面谐振器陀螺仪。 嵌入式电极可以布置成与平面谐振器相邻并且靠近寄生振动模式的一个或多个反节点。 在用于操作陀螺仪的差分信号中应用感测到的寄生模式的幅度。 用于阻尼寄生模式的反馈控制器将从比例电压产生的驱动电压施加到靠近平面谐振器的寄生振动模式的一个或多个反节点设置的平面谐振器附近的一个或多个驱动电极。 在通过模拟运算放大器或数字反馈施加的主动阻尼的陀螺仪的操作中，寄生面内模式可能被阻尼。
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公开(公告)号：US20080059059A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11749597
申请日：2007-05-16
申请人： Clark Cohen , David Whelan , Robert Brumley , Gregory Gutt , Barton Ferrell
发明人： Clark Cohen , David Whelan , Robert Brumley , Gregory Gutt , Barton Ferrell
摘要： A generalized high performance navigation system is provided using low earth orbit (LEO) satellites. In one embodiment, a method of performing navigation includes receiving a LEO signal from a LEO satellite. The method also includes decoding a navigation signal from the LEO signal. The method further includes receiving first and second ranging signals from first and second ranging sources, respectively. In addition, the method includes determining calibration information associated with the first and second ranging sources. The method also includes calculating a position using the navigation signal, the first and second ranging signals, and the calibration information.
摘要翻译： 使用低地球轨道（LEO）卫星提供广泛的高性能导航系统。 在一个实施例中，执行导航的方法包括从LEO卫星接收LEO信号。 该方法还包括从LEO信号解码导航信号。 该方法还包括分别从第一和第二测距源接收第一和第二测距信号。 此外，该方法包括确定与第一和第二测距源相关联的校准信息。 该方法还包括使用导航信号，第一和第二测距信号以及校准信息来计算位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20050178912A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10769125
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： David Whelan , Robert Liebeck , Derrell Brown
发明人： David Whelan , Robert Liebeck , Derrell Brown
CPC分类号： B64C1/0009 , B64C1/065 , B64C1/10 , B64C2001/0045 , B64C2039/105 , B64C2211/00 , B64D39/00 , B64D2011/0046
摘要： A transformable airplane may be reconfigured easily and rapidly to perform any one or a combination of tanking, transport, bombing, or command and control missions as desired for a tactical situation by installing or replacing mission-specific modules as desired. A reconfigurable aircraft includes a pair of wings and an aircraft body having at least one bay defined in an interior of the aircraft body. The at least one bay is configured to accept a plurality of removably replaceable modules that configure the aircraft to perform a plurality of missions. Transport mission modules may include space and tie-downs for cargo pallets and/or palletized seating. A roll-on/roll-off ramp may be provided. Tanking mission modules may include a remote aerial refueling operator station. Bombing mission modules may include a bomb rack and a bomb ejector. ISR mission modules may include command and control stations in signal communication with phased array antennas.
摘要翻译： 根据需要，通过根据需要安装或更换任务特定的模块，可以轻松，快速地重新配置可变形的飞机，以根据需要进行任何一种或组合的坦克，运输，轰炸或指挥和控制任务。 可重新配置的飞行器包括一对翼和飞行器本体，其具有限定在飞行器主体的内部中的至少一个舱。 所述至少一个托架被配置为接纳配置飞行器执行多个任务的多个可移除地替换的模块。 运输任务模块可能包括货物托盘和/或码垛座椅的空间和捆绑。 可以提供滚动/滚降斜坡。 坦克任务模块可能包括一个远程空中加油操作员站。 轰炸任务模块可能包括一个炸弹架和一个炸弹弹射器。 ISR任务模块可以包括与相控阵天线进行信号通信的命令和控制站。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050054935A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10657338
申请日：2003-09-08
申请人： Robert Rice , David Whelan
发明人： Robert Rice , David Whelan
CPC分类号： A61B5/165 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/0064 , A61B5/01 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/16 , A61B5/441 , G06K9/00221
摘要： A system and method for detecting physiological stress in a person is provided which includes an imagining device and a processor. The processor receives an output from the imagining device representative of the. The processor identifies a characteristic of the person in the image which indicates that the person is not experiencing stress and a second characteristic which indicates the person is experiencing stress. A comparator compares the image of the subject and the two characteristics and the processor extrapolates from the comparison whether or not the person is experiencing a heightened state of stress or nervousness. If so the processor provides an output to activate an alarm or otherwise signal this condition to other individuals involved in monitoring a given area.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于检测人的生理压力的系统和方法，其包括想象装置和处理器。 处理器接收来自代表该设备的想象设备的输出。 处理器识别图像中的人的特征，其指示该人没有经历压力，并且指示该人正在经历压力的第二特征。 比较者比较对象的图像和两个特征，并且处理器从比较中推断出该人是否正在经历高度的压力或紧张状态。 如果是这样，处理器提供一个输出来激活一个警报，或以其他方式将这个条件告知参与监测给定区域的其他人员。
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公开(公告)号：US20120067238A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13181954
申请日：2011-07-13
CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 , G02B3/005 , G03B35/24 , G03C7/14
摘要： An automated lenticular photographic system includes an interface that permits a user to upload image files and image processing and printing equipment that is in communication with the interface for receiving the uploaded image files and processing the uploaded image files to create an interlaced print image file that is used to produce an interlaced print sheet containing interlaced print images. A pair of registration marks is formed on the interlaced print sheet outside of borders of the interlaced print images. The system also includes a processing station where the interlaced print sheet is aligned with a lenticular lens sheet with a registration system that detects whether the lenticular lens sheet is off-centered and skewed relative to the interlaced print sheet. The system also includes means for controllably adjusting the position of the lenticular lens sheet relative to the interlaced print sheet until proper registration between the lenticular lens sheet and the interlaced print sheet is achieved. The lenticular lens sheet is at least selectively joined to the interlaced print sheet to provide a lenticular product that can be delivered back to the user.
摘要翻译： 自动透镜摄影系统包括允许用户上传与用于接收上传的图像文件的接口通信的图像文件和图像处理和打印设备并且处理上传的图像文件以创建隔行打印图像文件的界面， 用于产生包含交错打印图像的隔行打印纸。 在隔行印刷图像的边界之外的隔行打印纸上形成一对配准标记。 该系统还包括处理站，其中隔行打印纸与双凸透镜片对准，其具有检测双凸透镜片是否偏心并相对于隔行打印片倾斜的配准系统。 该系统还包括用于可控地调整双凸透镜片相对于隔行打印片的位置的装置，直到实现双凸透镜片和隔行打印片之间的适当配准。 双凸透镜片材至少选择性地连接到隔行扫描片材以提供可以被输送回用户的透镜产品。
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公开(公告)号：US07904243B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US10873581
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Clark Cohen , Bart Ferrell , Greg Gutt , David Whelan
发明人： Clark Cohen , Bart Ferrell , Greg Gutt , David Whelan
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
摘要： Data from GPS satellites within the field of view of a ground station are retransmitted to LEO satellites, such as Iridium satellites, and cross-linked if necessary before being transmitted to a user. The user is then able to combine the fed-forward data with data received directly from GPS satellites in order to resolve errors due to interference or jamming. Iridium and data aiding thus provides a means for extending GPS performance under a variety of data-impaired conditions because it can provide certain aiding information over its data link in real time.
摘要翻译： 来自地面站视野内的GPS卫星的数据被重新发送到诸如铱星等LEO卫星，并且如果需要，则在传送给用户之前进行交联。 用户然后能够将前馈数据与从GPS卫星直接接收的数据组合，以便解决由于干扰或干扰而导致的错误。 因此，铱星和数据协助提供了在各种数据受损条件下扩展GPS性能的手段，因为它可以实时提供其数据链路上的某些辅助信息。
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公开(公告)号：US20050004758A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10720736
申请日：2003-11-24
申请人： David Whelan , Gregory Gutt , Barton Ferrell , Clark Cohen
发明人： David Whelan , Gregory Gutt , Barton Ferrell , Clark Cohen
CPC分类号： G01S19/32 , G01S19/215 , G01S19/235 , G01S19/425
摘要： This invention describes a means for acquiring GPS P/Y code under jamming conditions. It improves jam resistance by augmenting a component of the GPS signal with one from a different satellite system, such as a low earth orbiting (LEO) satellite. The preferred embodiment of this invention employs the Iridium LEO satellite constellation broadcasting in a 10 MHz wide band about 1,621 MHz. A low-cost, integrated Iridium receiver coupled to the GPS receiver employs a single antenna that is capable of receiving both the GPS and Iridium signals together.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种用于在干扰条件下获取GPS P / Y码的装置。 通过使用来自不同卫星系统（例如低地球轨道（LEO））卫星的GPS信号的分量来增加GPS信号的分量来改善阻塞阻力。 本发明的优选实施例使用大约1,621MHz的10MHz宽带中的铱星LEO卫星星座广播。 耦合到GPS接收器的低成本，集成的铱星接收机采用能够一起接收GPS和铱星信号的单个天线。
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