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公开(公告)号：US5358680A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US973124
申请日：1992-11-06
IPC分类号： B29C45/18 , B29B15/10 , B29B15/12 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/10 , B29K105/08 , B32B17/04 , B29B7/90
CPC分类号： B29C47/0004 , B29C47/1081 , B29C47/6025 , B29C47/766 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/1054 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/08 , Y10S264/913 , Y10S264/92
摘要： The process of manufacturing a thermoplastic organic material containing reinforcing fibers and optionally mineral materials and organic additives by combining the fibers and materials in an extruder, and introducing at least some of the organic material into the extruder in the form of continuous filaments or fibers.
摘要翻译： 通过在挤出机中组合纤维和材料制造含有增强纤维和任选的矿物材料和有机添加剂的热塑性有机材料的过程，并将至少一些有机材料以连续长丝或纤维的形式引入挤出机中。
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2.发明授权Apparatus for manufacturing a glass and organic composite strand, including a blowing device 失效用于制造玻璃和有机复合股线的装置，包括吹风装置
公开(公告)号：US5328493A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US852874
申请日：1992-03-17
CPC分类号： C03B37/0213 , B29C70/20 , C03B37/02 , D01D5/08 , B29K2301/12 , B29K2309/08 , Y10T428/2931
摘要： Drawing, from a first installation, organic filaments in the form of one or more layers which converge toward a same point, and drawing, from a second installation, glass filaments which are joined together to form at least one strand. Guiding structure is provided to laterally introduce the glass strand into the area defined by the organic filaments before it is combined with the filaments at their point of convergence. A blowing device (48, 36) is also provided either outside or inside the area defined by the organic fibers.
摘要翻译： 从第一种装置中抽出以一层或多层的形式聚集在同一点上的有机细丝，并从第二种装置中拉出连接在一起以形成至少一条链的玻璃丝。 提供引导结构以将玻璃纤维束横向引入到由有机长丝限定的区域中，其在它们的聚光点处与长丝结合。 吹风装置（48,36）也设置在由有机纤维限定的区域的外部或内部。
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3.发明授权Apparatus for manufacturing a composite strand formed of reinforcing fibers and of organic thermoplastic material 失效用于制造由增强纤维和有机热塑性材料形成的复合线的装置
公开(公告)号：US5316561A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US852279
申请日：1992-03-16
IPC分类号： D01D7/00 , B29C70/20 , C03B37/02 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/12 , D01F9/08 , D02G3/04 , D02G3/18 , D02J1/00 , C03B37/022
CPC分类号： D01F9/08 , B29C70/20 , C03B37/02 , C03B37/0213 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/12 , B29K2301/12 , B29K2309/08
摘要： An apparatus for manufacturing a strand composed of organic filaments and glass filaments for use in the production of composite materials. This apparatus comprises at least one die, which is supplied with molten glass, and at least one drawing head, which is supplied under pressure with organic thermoplastic material, and from which are simultaneously drawn continuous filaments that are combined to form a composite strand. The drawing head comprises a central passage through which filaments of glass are drawn, and is shielded by a hood. The top of the hood includes an opening situated in the centerline of the passage, and the bottom of the hood is formed of a wall which surrounds the drawing head and extends below the level of the bottom of the head. The drawing head is connected with a device for cooling the organic filaments.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造用于生产复合材料的由有机细丝和玻璃丝组成的股线的装置。 该装置包括至少一个供应有熔融玻璃的模头和至少一个在有机热塑性材料的压力下被供应的拉丝头，并从中组合起来形成复合股线的同时拉伸的连续长丝。 牵引头包括中央通道，通过该中心通道拉出玻璃丝，并被罩遮蔽。 罩的顶部包括位于通道的中心线中的开口，并且罩的底部由围绕着牵引头并延伸到头部底部的水平面以下的壁形成。 牵引头与用于冷却有机细丝的装置连接。
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4.发明授权Extrusion head for producing yarns from a material which has been heated to form a paste 失效用于从已经被加热以形成糊料的材料生产纱线的挤出头
公开(公告)号：US5431555A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US30126
申请日：1993-03-10
IPC分类号： B29C33/00 , B29C47/18 , B29C47/28 , B29C47/30 , D01D20060101 , D01D1/09 , D01D4/00 , D01D4/06 , B29C47/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/28 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/30 , B29C47/20 , B29L2031/707
摘要： An extrusion head (14) for producing yarn from a heat-plasticized material, including at least one body (16) defining a chamber (15) for distributing plasticized material over a plate (38) having extrusion openings formed therein. The chamber is supplied by an upper side channel (19) and comprises a downwardly decreasing cross-section of downward flow over at least a portion (24) of the vertical length of the chamber. This decrease is arranged to generate compressive and shear stresses over time in the plasticized material between the side supply channel (19) and the bottom of the chamber (27), said stresses being respectively substantially the same regardless of the path taken by said plasticized material.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00849 Sec。 371日期1993年3月10日 102（e）1993年3月10日PCT PCT 1992年9月9日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 04840 日本1993年3月18日。一种用于从热塑性材料生产纱线的挤出头（14），包括至少一个限定腔室（15）的主体（16），用于将增塑材料分布在具有挤出开口 在其中形成。 腔室由上侧通道（19）供应，并且包括在腔室的垂直长度的至少一部分（24）上向下流动的向下流动的横截面。 这种减小被布置成在侧面供应通道（19）和腔室（27）的底部之间的增塑材料中随时间产生压缩和剪切应力，所述应力基本上相同，而不管所述塑化材料采取的路径如何 。
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