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公开(公告)号：US5358680A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US973124
申请日：1992-11-06
IPC分类号： B29C45/18 , B29B15/10 , B29B15/12 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/10 , B29K105/08 , B32B17/04 , B29B7/90
CPC分类号： B29C47/0004 , B29C47/1081 , B29C47/6025 , B29C47/766 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/1054 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/08 , Y10S264/913 , Y10S264/92
摘要： The process of manufacturing a thermoplastic organic material containing reinforcing fibers and optionally mineral materials and organic additives by combining the fibers and materials in an extruder, and introducing at least some of the organic material into the extruder in the form of continuous filaments or fibers.
摘要翻译： 通过在挤出机中组合纤维和材料制造含有增强纤维和任选的矿物材料和有机添加剂的热塑性有机材料的过程，并将至少一些有机材料以连续长丝或纤维的形式引入挤出机中。
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2.发明授权Apparatus for manufacturing a glass and organic composite strand, including a blowing device 失效用于制造玻璃和有机复合股线的装置，包括吹风装置
公开(公告)号：US5328493A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US852874
申请日：1992-03-17
CPC分类号： C03B37/0213 , B29C70/20 , C03B37/02 , D01D5/08 , B29K2301/12 , B29K2309/08 , Y10T428/2931
摘要： Drawing, from a first installation, organic filaments in the form of one or more layers which converge toward a same point, and drawing, from a second installation, glass filaments which are joined together to form at least one strand. Guiding structure is provided to laterally introduce the glass strand into the area defined by the organic filaments before it is combined with the filaments at their point of convergence. A blowing device (48, 36) is also provided either outside or inside the area defined by the organic fibers.
摘要翻译： 从第一种装置中抽出以一层或多层的形式聚集在同一点上的有机细丝，并从第二种装置中拉出连接在一起以形成至少一条链的玻璃丝。 提供引导结构以将玻璃纤维束横向引入到由有机长丝限定的区域中，其在它们的聚光点处与长丝结合。 吹风装置（48,36）也设置在由有机纤维限定的区域的外部或内部。
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3.发明授权Apparatus for manufacturing a composite strand formed of reinforcing fibers and of organic thermoplastic material 失效用于制造由增强纤维和有机热塑性材料形成的复合线的装置
公开(公告)号：US5316561A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US852279
申请日：1992-03-16
IPC分类号： D01D7/00 , B29C70/20 , C03B37/02 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/12 , D01F9/08 , D02G3/04 , D02G3/18 , D02J1/00 , C03B37/022
CPC分类号： D01F9/08 , B29C70/20 , C03B37/02 , C03B37/0213 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/12 , B29K2301/12 , B29K2309/08
摘要： An apparatus for manufacturing a strand composed of organic filaments and glass filaments for use in the production of composite materials. This apparatus comprises at least one die, which is supplied with molten glass, and at least one drawing head, which is supplied under pressure with organic thermoplastic material, and from which are simultaneously drawn continuous filaments that are combined to form a composite strand. The drawing head comprises a central passage through which filaments of glass are drawn, and is shielded by a hood. The top of the hood includes an opening situated in the centerline of the passage, and the bottom of the hood is formed of a wall which surrounds the drawing head and extends below the level of the bottom of the head. The drawing head is connected with a device for cooling the organic filaments.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造用于生产复合材料的由有机细丝和玻璃丝组成的股线的装置。 该装置包括至少一个供应有熔融玻璃的模头和至少一个在有机热塑性材料的压力下被供应的拉丝头，并从中组合起来形成复合股线的同时拉伸的连续长丝。 牵引头包括中央通道，通过该中心通道拉出玻璃丝，并被罩遮蔽。 罩的顶部包括位于通道的中心线中的开口，并且罩的底部由围绕着牵引头并延伸到头部底部的水平面以下的壁形成。 牵引头与用于冷却有机细丝的装置连接。
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公开(公告)号：US5454846A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US152554
申请日：1993-11-12
IPC分类号： D01D7/00 , B29B15/10 , B29B15/12 , B29C70/16 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/12 , D01F9/08 , D02G1/18 , D02G3/04 , D02G3/18 , C03B37/03
摘要： An apparatus and process for the production of a composite thread of glass and of organic material wherein continuous filaments of thermoplastic organic material are mixed in the form of a sheet with a bundle or sheet of glass filaments, with the speed of the thermoplastic filaments during their penetration into the bundle or sheet of glass filaments being greater than the speed of drawing of the glass filaments.
摘要翻译： 用于生产玻璃和有机材料的复合线的装置和方法，其中热塑性有机材料的连续长丝以片状或玻璃纤维片的形式以片状或片状的玻璃丝混合，其中热塑性长丝在其 玻璃纤维束或玻璃纤维片的渗透率大于玻璃丝的拉伸速度。
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5.发明授权Method of and an apparatus for forming a composite thread including stretching of thermoplastic filaments 失效用于形成包括热塑性长丝拉伸的复合线的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5425796A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US209030
申请日：1994-03-09
IPC分类号： C03B37/12 , C03B37/022 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/084 , D01D5/16 , D01F8/18 , D01F9/08 , D02G3/04 , D02G3/18 , C03B37/02
CPC分类号： D01D5/082 , D01D5/16 , D01F9/08 , Y10T428/2931
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing a composite thread formed by the association or blending of continuous glass filaments and continuous filaments thermoplastic organic matter. The thermoplastic filaments are, while in the form of a sheet, blended with a cluster or sheet of glass filaments after having been heated to a temperature in excess of their transformation temperature, stretched and then cooled in their stretched state.
摘要翻译： 用于生产通过连续玻璃丝和连续长丝热塑性有机物的缔合或共混形成的复合纱线的方法和设备。 在将热塑性长丝加热到超过其转变温度的温度之后，以片状的形式与簇或玻璃纤维片混合，拉伸然后在其拉伸状态下冷却。
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6.发明授权Process for the manufacture of a composite thread and composite products obtained from said thread 失效用于制造从所述螺纹获得的复合螺纹和复合产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5451355A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US129106
申请日：1993-11-30
CPC分类号： B29C47/28 , B29B15/122 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/027 , B29C70/50 , C03C25/18 , B29K2101/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a composite thread formed of a plurality of filaments combined with a thermoplastic organic material, which consists in mechanically entraining a thread in a device mounted in the manner of a cross head at the end of an extruder and injecting the material in the direction of the thread and concentrically thereto at a constant maximum radial pressure of less than 50 bars.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造由多根与热塑性有机材料组合的长丝形成的复合线的方法，该方法包括将螺纹机械夹带在以挤出机端部安装在十字头上的装置中; 在小于50巴的恒定最大径向压力下将材料沿线的方向注入并同心地注入。
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7.发明授权Sizing composition for composite yarns and composite yarns coated with this composition 失效用这种组合物涂覆的复合纱和复合纱的施胶组合物
公开(公告)号：US6051316A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US776656
申请日：1997-03-25
IPC分类号： C03C25/10 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/30 , D02G3/04 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/507 , D06M13/513 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/263 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/263 , C03C25/26 , C03C25/30 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/507 , D06M13/513 , D06M15/227 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： Composite yarn comprising an intimate mixture of glass filaments and thermoplastic filaments, wherein said composite yarn is coated with an aqueous sizing composition containing at least one additive in the form of a fatty acid ester; and the aqueous sizing composition per se.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00851 Sec。 371日期1997年3月25日 102（e）1997年3月25日PCT PCT 1996年6月6日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 41912 PCT 日期1996年12月27日复合纱线包括玻璃纤维和热塑性长丝的紧密混合物，其中所述复合纱线涂覆有含有至少一种脂肪酸酯形式的添加剂的水性施胶组合物; 和水性施胶组合物本身。
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公开(公告)号：US5571326A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US129104
申请日：1993-11-30
CPC分类号： B29C47/28 , B29B15/122 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/027 , D01D11/06 , H01B13/14 , H01B13/147 , B29K2105/10 , B29L2031/3462 , Y10S118/18
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for coating a thread with a thermoplastic organic material. This device, which is mounted in the manner of a cross head at the end of an extruder, comprises an inlet aperture followed by a hollow punch, of which the conduit opens into a central duct, the said duct being connected to the extruder by way of a supply chamber, part of this device being movable or removable, and displacement of the said part enabling the said device to be opened and closed along its entire height, from its periphery to its axis. Application to the production of composite products.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR93 / 00124 Sec。 371日期：1993年11月30日 102（e）日期1993年11月30日PCT 1993年2月5日提交PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 15896 日期：1993年8月19日本发明涉及一种用热塑性有机材料涂覆螺纹的装置。 该装置在挤出机端部以十字头的方式安装，包括一个入口孔，后面是一个空心冲头，其中导管打开到中心管道中，所述管道通过方式连接到挤出机 供应室的一部分，该装置的一部分是可移动的或可移动的，并且所述部件的位移使得所述装置能够沿其整个高度从其周边到其轴线打开和关闭。 应用于生产复合材料产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20080299856A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11719455
申请日：2005-11-17
申请人： Dominique Loubinoux , Bruno Gas
发明人： Dominique Loubinoux , Bruno Gas
CPC分类号： D01D5/082 , B29C48/05 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/21 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/307 , D01D5/30 , Y10T428/249922 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/3138
摘要： The invention concerns a method for making continuous coextruded intermingled glass filaments and continuous thermoplastic organic filaments that enable non-spinnable compounds to be incorporated at the thermoplastic filaments. The invention is characterized in that the thermoplastic filaments are obtained by coextrusion of a thermoplastic material acting as core and a thermoplastic material containing at least one non-spinnable compound. The invention also concerns a device for implementing the method. The resulting composite yarn is provided with specific core properties provided by the non-spinnable compounds.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使连续共挤出的混合玻璃丝和连续的热塑性有机长丝的方法，其使得不可纺化的化合物能够结合到热塑性长丝上。 本发明的特征在于，通过共挤出作为芯的热塑性材料和含有至少一种不可纺化的化合物的热塑性材料来获得热塑性长丝。 本发明还涉及一种用于实现该方法的装置。 所得到的复合纱线具有由不可纺化的化合物提供的特定的核心性能。
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公开(公告)号：US6109066A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US29606
申请日：1998-06-17
CPC分类号： G01N33/365 , D02J1/227
摘要： The subject of the invention is a device for manufacturing a composite yarn formed by the combination of continuous glass filaments and continuous filaments of a thermoplastic organic substance, comprising, on the one hand, at least one bushing which is fed with glass, the lower face of which is provided with a multiplicity of orifices from which a multiplicity of glass filaments is drawn, and is associated with a coating device and, on the other hand, at least one extrusion head fed with a molten thermoplastic organic substance, the lower face of which is provided with a multiplicity of orifices from which a multiplicity of organic filaments is drawn, the said head being associated with a drawing device comprising at least two drums and with a venturi device which projects the organic filaments into the sheet formed by the glass filaments, and means, common to the bushing and to the extrusion head, which enable the composite yarn to be assembled and drawn, for example by a winding device such as a bobbin winder provided with spindles, in which an optical device for detecting the sheet of thermoplastic filaments running through a defined region is arranged between the drum-type drawing device and the venturi device, the said optical device being connected to a circuit which controls the speed of rotation of at least one of the drums.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 01184第 371日期1998年6月17日第 102（e）日期1998年6月17日PCT 1997年7月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 01751 日本1998年1月15日本发明的主题是一种用于制造由连续玻璃丝和热塑性有机物质的连续长丝的组合形成的复合纱线的装置，一方面包括至少一个衬套， 玻璃的下表面设置有多个孔，多个玻璃丝从该孔抽出，并与涂覆装置相关联，另一方面，至少一个挤出头与熔融的热塑性有机物质 ，其下表面设置有多个孔，多个有机长丝从该孔抽出，所述头与包括至少两个鼓的牵引装置和用于将有机细丝投射到片材中的文氏管装置相关联 由玻璃丝形成，以及用于套筒和挤出头共同的装置，其使得复合纱线能够被组装和拉伸，例如 通过卷绕装置，例如设置有主轴的绕线器，其中用于检测穿过限定区域的热塑性长丝片的光学装置布置在鼓式拉丝装置和文氏管装置之间，所述光学装置为 连接到控制至少一个鼓的旋转速度的电路。
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