公开(公告)号：US20080178494A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

申请号：US12009677

申请日：2008-01-22

申请人： Philippe Gallay ,  Stephane Latruffe

发明人： Philippe Gallay ,  Stephane Latruffe

IPC分类号： A43B5/04

CPC分类号： A63C13/003 ,  A63C13/005 ,  A63C13/006 ,  A63C13/008

摘要： A snowshoe (1) made of a frame (2) holding a deck (3) meant to hold the user's boot, the aforementioned boot being held on the deck by a binding, characterized in that the snowshoe includes a transverse retaining element (4) extending transversely at the front of the user's foot, the aforesaid transverse element (4) being held by its lateral ends to the frame (2), while the aforementioned transverse element (4) is made of the combination of an upper transverse element (4a) and a lower transverse element (4b) so that the frame (2) is sandwiched between the ends of the respective transverse elements (4a, 4b).

摘要翻译： 一个由一个装有甲板（3）的框架（2）制成的一个雪橇（1），用来夹住使用者的靴子，上述的靴子通过捆绑装置被保持在甲板上，其特征在于，所述雪鞋包括横向保持元件（4） 在使用者的脚的前部横向延伸，上述横向元件（4）由其横向端部保持在框架（2）上，而上述横向元件（4）由上部横向元件（4） a）和下横向元件（4b），使得框架（2）夹在各个横向元件（4a，4b）的端部之间。

公开(公告)号：US10232246B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-19

申请号：US14651864

申请日：2013-12-12

申请人： Philippe Gallay

发明人： Philippe Gallay

IPC分类号： A63C13/00

摘要： A snowshoe (1) in the form of an elongated plate called a mesh, onto which a fastener (3) is mounted, intended to hold the shoe of the user in place, the mesh being formed by an elongated plate comprising a front portion (6) called a spatula (6) extended rearward (AR) by a rear part, formed by a central portion (5) extended by a rear portion (7), the front portion (6) being curved upward to form the spatula, characterized in that the rear part is flexible at least longitudinally and at least in the central portion (5), while the front portion (6) of the mesh is rigid so as to be less flexible than the rear part, i.e. the other portions, particularly the central portion and the rear portion.

公开(公告)号：US07908773B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12009677

申请日：2008-01-22

申请人： Philippe Gallay ,  Stéphane Latruffe

发明人： Philippe Gallay ,  Stéphane Latruffe

IPC分类号： A43B5/04

CPC分类号： A63C13/003 ,  A63C13/005 ,  A63C13/006 ,  A63C13/008

摘要： A snowshoe (1) made of a frame (2) holding a deck (3) meant to hold the user's boot, the aforementioned boot being held on the deck by a binding, characterized in that the snowshoe includes a transverse retaining element (4) extending transversely at the front of the user's foot, the aforesaid transverse element (4) being held by its lateral ends to the frame (2), while the aforementioned transverse element (4) is made of the combination of an upper transverse element (4a) and a lower transverse element (4b) so that the frame (2) is sandwiched between the ends of the respective transverse elements (4a, 4b).

摘要翻译： 一个由一个装有甲板（3）的框架（2）制成的一个雪橇（1），用来夹住使用者的靴子，上述的靴子通过捆绑装置被保持在甲板上，其特征在于，所述雪鞋包括横向保持元件（4） 在使用者的脚的前部横向延伸，上述横向元件（4）由其横向端部保持在框架（2）上，而上述横向元件（4）由上部横向元件（4a） ）和下横向元件（4b），使得框架（2）夹在各个横向元件（4a，4b）的端部之间。

公开(公告)号：US5996259A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US238988

申请日：1999-01-28

申请人： Philippe Gallay ,  Christophe Burnet

发明人： Philippe Gallay ,  Christophe Burnet

IPC分类号： A63C13/00 ,  A43B5/04

CPC分类号： A63C13/005 ,  A63C13/006 ,  A63C13/001

摘要： A snowshoe (1) has a peripheral frame (2). A deck (4) extends across an interior of the peripheral frame and supports a binding (5) for retaining the boot of the user. The snowshoe has horizontal surfaces for supporting the snowshoe and the user on top of the snow and downward depending on traction members (3a, 3b, 50a, 50b) for engaging the snow to facilitate walking without slipping. The traction members are preferably disposed vertically and extend downward below a horizontal plane (H) of the deck. The traction members have regions of reduced height (100, 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, 100f) relative to a forward portion (7a) of the traction members or the rearward portion (7c) of the traction members in a central zone (B) aligned with the region which receives and holds the user's boot (6).

摘要翻译： 雪鞋（1）具有外围框架（2）。 甲板（4）延伸穿过外围框架的内部并且支撑用于保持使用者的靴子的装订（5）。 雪鞋具有水平表面，用于支撑雪鞋和使用者在雪上和下方，取决于用于接合雪的牵引构件（3a，3b，50a，50b），以便于无滑动地行走。 牵引构件优选地垂直设置并且在甲板的水平面（H）下方向下延伸。 牵引构件具有相对于牵引构件的前部（7a）或牵引构件的后部（7c）在中心区域中具有减小的高度（100,100a，100b，100c，100d，100e，100f）的区域 （B）与接收和保持用户的引导（6）的区域对齐。

公开(公告)号：US20070193069A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

申请号：US11657352

申请日：2007-01-24

申请人： Philippe Gallay

发明人： Philippe Gallay

IPC分类号： A43B5/04

CPC分类号： A63C13/001 ,  A63C9/18 ,  A63C9/22 ,  A63C13/006

摘要： A device (1) for retaining the front of a boot on a snowshoe, said device including an assembly of retention walls (2, 3a, 3b) forming an enclosure opening towards the rear (AR) and in which the front end of the boot is intended to be received, characterized in that the enclosure is made of two side retention walls (3a, 3b), namely a left wall (3a) and a right wall (3b), and a front retention wall (2) made of a deformable plastic material making a body with a front support plate (5) on which the front of the sole of the boot is supported, wherein the retention walls (2, 3a, 3b) are intended to be drawn together to the boot thanks to a means for drawing together, made of a single continuous tie such as a strap (6) in supple material.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将靴子的前部保持在雪鞋上的装置（1），所述装置包括形成朝向后部（AR）的外壳开口的保持壁组件（2,3a，3b），其中前端 所述外壳旨在被接收，其特征在于，所述外壳由两个侧保持壁（3a，3b）制成，即左壁（3a）和右壁（3b），以及前保持壁 （2），其由可变形的塑料材料制成，其制造具有前支撑板（5）的主体，所述底座的前部被支撑在所述前支撑板（5）上，其中所述保持壁（2,3a，3b） 由于采用一种单一连续的领带，例如柔软的材质的表带（6）制成的方式将它们组合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US06233849B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

申请号：US09237263

申请日：1999-01-25

申请人： Philippe Gallay ,  Christophe Burnet

发明人： Philippe Gallay ,  Christophe Burnet

IPC分类号： A43B504

CPC分类号： A63C13/005 ,  A63C13/003 ,  A63C13/006

摘要： A snow shoe (1) includes a tubular frame (2) defining an interior zone. A deck (4) which is surrounded by the frame is made in part of a film (3). A binding (7) retained on the deck for securing the boot of the user. A central technical bottom piece (15) enhances the traction and floatation properties, as well as the comfort of the snowshoe (1). The central technical bottom piece (15) which is arranged along the central portion of the tubular frame (2) includes a traction surface having lateral longitudinal traction portions (18a, 18b) extending vertically from the frame (2), in this manner, the traction characteristics in the transverse direction are enhanced. The traction portions (18a, 18b) may comprise lateral walls, spikes, blades, or the like. The traction portions (18a, 18b) extend in the downward direction from the outer edge of the snowshoe rather than from the middle areas of the snowshoe (1) to increase the comfort of the shoe (1). In addition, the central technical bottom piece (15) includes at least one transverse wall (40) extending horizontally between the lateral traction portions (18a, 18b) to provide support beneath the heal of the user and to enhance the traction properties.

摘要翻译： 雪鞋（1）包括限定内部区域的管状框架（2）。 由框架包围的甲板（4）制成薄膜（3）的一部分。 保留在甲板上的用于固定用户的靴子的装订（7）。 中心技术底部（15）增强了牵引和浮动性能，以及雪鞋（1）的舒适度。 沿着管状框架（2）的中心部分布置的中心技术底部件（15）包括具有从框架（2）垂直延伸的横向纵向牵引部分（18a，18b）的牵引表面，以这种方式， 增强横向的牵引特性。 牵引部分（18a，18b）可以包括侧壁，尖峰，叶片等。 牵引部分（18a，18b）从雪橇的外边缘向下方延伸，而不是从雪橇（1）的中部区域延伸，以增加鞋子（1）的舒适度。 此外，中心技术底部件（15）包括在横向牵引部分（18a，18b）之间水平延伸的至少一个横向壁（40），以在使用者的愈合之下提供支撑并增强牵引性能。

公开(公告)号：US4970675A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-13

申请号：US310172

申请日：1989-02-15

申请人： Philippe Gallay ,  Eric Depret

发明人： Philippe Gallay ,  Eric Depret

IPC分类号： G06F7/50 ,  G06F7/52 ,  G06F7/72

CPC分类号： G06F7/5272 ,  G06F7/5095 ,  G06F7/722 ,  G06F7/49931 ,  G06F7/723

摘要： A multiplier for two binary values, X and Y, comprising a very high number (q) of bits, wherein memories storing the numbers X and Y and a result register MR are provided, X being expressed as the sequence of bits (x.sub.q-1 . . . x.sub.j . . . x.sub.0), uses the algorithm consisting in sequentially carrying out from j=q-1 to j=0 the additions 2R+x.sub.j Y and each time entering the result in the result memory (MR). In this multiplier the adders are grouped into n blocks of m bits (with n.times.m=q), m being chosen so that the carry transfer time into a block is lower than a clock period. Each block comprises a first and a second line of elementary adders forming the cells (C.sub.1 to C.sub.m+1) associated with each pair of bits to be added. This multiplier is more particularly adapted for carrying out the operations XYmodN and X.sup.S modN.

摘要翻译： 两个二进制值的乘法器X和Y包括非常高数量的（q）位，其中存储存储数字X和Y的存储器和结果寄存器MR被提供，X被表示为比特序列（xq-1 使用从j = q-1到j = 0顺序执行的算法，加法2R + xjY，每次在结果存储器（MR）中输入结果）。 在该乘法器中，加法器被分组成n个m位（n×m = q），m被选择，使得进入块的进位传送时间低于时钟周期。 每个块包括形成与要添加的每对比特相关联的小区（C1至Cm + 1）的基本加法器的第一和第二行。 该乘法器特别适用于执行XYmodN和XSmodN的操作。

公开(公告)号：US20140227335A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

申请号：US14023434

申请日：2013-09-10

申请人： Zhilei Chen ,  Karrupiah Chockalingam ,  Ana M. Chamoun-Emanuelli ,  Rudo Simeon ,  Michael Bobardt ,  Philippe Gallay

发明人： Zhilei Chen ,  Karrupiah Chockalingam ,  Ana M. Chamoun-Emanuelli ,  Rudo Simeon ,  Michael Bobardt ,  Philippe Gallay

IPC分类号： A61K31/542 ,  A61K45/06

CPC分类号： A61K31/542 ,  A61K9/0014 ,  A61K9/0034 ,  A61K45/06

摘要： In some embodiments the present disclosure provides a method of inactivating a RNA virus of the family retroviridae in a biological sample. Such a method comprises contacting the biological sample with an effective amount of an antiviral composition comprising PD 404,182. In an embodiment of the present disclosure the RNA virus is selected from the group consisting of HIV pseudotyped lentiviruses, primary human immunodeficiency virus-1 isolates (HIV-1), human immunodeficiency virus-2 (HIV-2), and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Further embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to a method of treating a subject infected by a RNA virus of the family retroviridae. Another embodiment of the present invention pertains to a method of preventing transmission of a RNA virus of the family retroviridae in a subject in need thereof.

摘要翻译： 在一些实施方案中，本公开提供了在生物样品中灭活逆转录病毒科家族的RNA病毒的方法。 这种方法包括使生物样品与有效量的包含PD 404,182的抗病毒组合物接触。 在本公开的一个实施方案中，RNA病毒选自HIV假型慢病毒，原代人免疫缺陷病毒-1分离株（HIV-1），人免疫缺陷病毒-2（HIV-2）和猿猴免疫缺陷病毒 SIV）。 本公开的另外的实施方案涉及治疗受到逆转录病毒科家族的RNA病毒感染的受试者的方法。 本发明的另一个实施方案涉及在有需要的受试者中防止家族逆转录病毒科的RNA病毒传播的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07984572B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-26

申请号：US11652875

申请日：2007-01-12

申请人： Philippe Gallay

发明人： Philippe Gallay

IPC分类号： A43B5/04 ,  A43B5/16

CPC分类号： A63C13/02 ,  A63C13/005 ,  A63C13/006 ,  A63C2201/02

摘要： A snowshoe (1) whose webbing includes a flexible wall (4) maintained in tension inside a framework (2) by portions of the flexible mounting wall which define flexible mounting projections. Supplemental protection parts (8) are disposed surrounding the mounting projections to protect them from wear and impact.

摘要翻译： 一种雪鞋（1），其鞋带包括柔性壁（4），其通过柔性安装壁的限定柔性安装突起的部分在框架（2）内保持张紧。 辅助保护部件（8）设置在安装突起周围，以防止其受磨损和冲击。

公开(公告)号：US5791070A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-11

申请号：US769576

申请日：1996-12-19

申请人： Philippe Gallay

发明人： Philippe Gallay

IPC分类号： A63C13/00 ,  A43B5/04 ,  A43B5/16

CPC分类号： A63C13/001 ,  A63C13/005

摘要： Snow-shoe consisting of a boot retaining device of the type including a retainer device in front (9) in which is retained the front extremity of said boot, which is there acted upon by at least one pulling device toward the front (11) characterized in that the front retainer device is an elastic envelope made up by a set of walls (15a, 15b, 15c, 15d) of pliable material forming a retainer cavity open toward the rear, characterized in that the retainer cavity consists of two lateral retainer walls (15b, 15c) converging toward the front, and the convergence of which and their distance from each other is such that the front extremity of the boot is maintained laterally by these walls at two lateral points separated from each other.

摘要翻译： 雪靴包括一种类型的靴保持装置，其包括前部（9）中的保持装置，其中保持了所述护罩的前端，所述前端在至少一个牵拉装置的作用下朝向前部（11），其特征在于， 其特征在于，所述前保持器装置是由一组形成朝向后方开口的保持器腔的柔性材料的壁（15a，15b，15c，15d）构成的弹性包络体，其特征在于，所述保持器腔由两个侧向保持器壁 （15b，15c）朝向前方收敛，并且彼此的收敛和彼此的距离使得在彼此分离的两个侧向点处，这些壁在侧面保持护罩的前端。